Ryzen Embedded V2718 vs Ryzen 9 5900X
Ryzen Embedded V2718
Ryzen 9 5900X
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen Embedded V2718
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 9 5900X
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Ryzen Embedded V2718 | Ryzen 9 5900X |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($200) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($350) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Renoir (2020−2023) / 7 nm) | ✨ Modern (Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) / 7 nm, 12 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Ryzen Embedded V2718 | Ryzen 9 5900X |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+41%) |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($200) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($350) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen Embedded V2718 and Ryzen 9 5900X
Ryzen Embedded V2718
The Ryzen Embedded V2718 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Renoir (2020−2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 1.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.15 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 10 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 15,831 points. Launch price was $299.
Ryzen 9 5900X
The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.
Processing Power
The Ryzen Embedded V2718 packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Ryzen 9 5900X offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Ryzen 9 5900X has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.15 GHz on the Ryzen Embedded V2718 versus 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900X — a 14.5% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900X (base: 1.7 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The Ryzen Embedded V2718 uses the Renoir (2020−2023) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 9 5900X uses Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen Embedded V2718 scores 15,831 against the Ryzen 9 5900X's 38,955 — a 84.4% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 654 vs 21,000 (187.9% advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900X). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,124 vs 2,174, a 63.7% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 4,551 vs 11,888 (89.3% advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900X). L3 cache: 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen Embedded V2718 vs 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900X.
| Feature | Ryzen Embedded V2718 | Ryzen 9 5900X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 8 / 16 | 12 / 24+50% |
| Boost Clock | 4.15 GHz | 4.8 GHz+16% |
| Base Clock | 1.7 GHz | 3.7 GHz+118% |
| L3 Cache | 8 MB (total) | 64 MB+700% |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core) | 512K (per core) |
| Process | 7 nm | 7 nm, 12 nm |
| Architecture | Renoir (2020−2023) | Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) |
| PassMark | 15,831 | 38,955+146% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 654 | 21,000+3111% |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,124 | 2,174+93% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 4,551 | 11,888+161% |
Memory & Platform
The Ryzen Embedded V2718 uses the FP6 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 9 5900X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4 3200 MHz on the Ryzen Embedded V2718 versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 9 5900X — the Ryzen Embedded V2718 supports 200% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 9 5900X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB — 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Ryzen Embedded V2718) vs 24 (Ryzen 9 5900X) — the Ryzen 9 5900X offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SoC (Ryzen Embedded V2718) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 9 5900X).
| Feature | Ryzen Embedded V2718 | Ryzen 9 5900X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | FP6 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4 3200 MHz | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 64 GB | 128 GB+100% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 24+20% |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 9 5900X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: true (Ryzen Embedded V2718) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900X). The Ryzen Embedded V2718 includes integrated graphics (Radeon Vega 7), while the Ryzen 9 5900X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen Embedded V2718 targets Embedded, Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K.
| Feature | Ryzen Embedded V2718 | Ryzen 9 5900X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | Radeon Vega 7 | — |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | true | AMD-V |
| Target Use | Embedded | Workstation |
Value Analysis
The Ryzen Embedded V2718 launched at $250 MSRP, while the Ryzen 9 5900X debuted at $549. At current prices ($200 vs $350), the Ryzen Embedded V2718 is $150 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen Embedded V2718 delivers 79.2 pts/$ vs 111.3 pts/$ for the Ryzen 9 5900X — making the Ryzen 9 5900X the 33.8% better value option.
| Feature | Ryzen Embedded V2718 | Ryzen 9 5900X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $250-54% | $549 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $200-43% | $350 |
| Performance per Dollar | 79.2 | 111.3+41% |
| Release Date | 2020 | 2020 |
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