Ryzen Threadripper 3960X
VS
EPYC 7401

Ryzen Threadripper 3960X vs EPYC 7401

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper 3960X

24 Cores48 Thrd280 WWMax: 4.5 GHz2019
VS
AMD

EPYC 7401

24 Cores48 Thrd155 WWMax: 3 GHz2017

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen Threadripper 3960X

#1
Ryzen 9 7950X
MSRP: $194|Avg: $20
484%
#2
Core i9-10900T
MSRP: $120|Avg: $5
457%
#3
Ryzen 3 PRO 4355GE
MSRP: $423|Avg: $5
332%
#4
Ryzen Threadripper 3960X
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $85
100%
#5
Ryzen 9 9950X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $129
79%
#6
Ryzen 5 8400F
MSRP: $303|Avg: $55
69%
#7
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $60
40%
#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
39%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
36%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
36%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
35%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
34%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
34%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
34%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
33%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
33%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
32%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
32%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
31%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 7401

#257
Xeon W-1290
MSRP: $498|Avg: $300
110%
#258
EPYC 9124
MSRP: $1083|Avg: $1083
109%
#260
EPYC 4584PX
MSRP: $1517|Avg: $1517
108%
#261
Xeon w3-2435
MSRP: $669|Avg: $790
108%
#263
Xeon 6710E
MSRP: $1565|Avg: $344
106%
#264
Ryzen 7 PRO 1700X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $180
106%
#266
EPYC 7C13
MSRP: $2000|Avg: $2000
104%
#267
Xeon Gold 6336Y
MSRP: $3245|Avg: N/A
103%
#268
Xeon w5-2565X
MSRP: $1389|Avg: $1389
102%
#269
Xeon Silver 4416+
MSRP: $1186|Avg: $1176
101%
#270
Xeon E-2176G
MSRP: $367|Avg: $405
101%
#271
EPYC 7401
MSRP: $1500|Avg: $450
100%
#274
EPYC 7313
MSRP: $1083|Avg: $764
98%
#275
Xeon w5-2455X
MSRP: $1039|Avg: $1049
97%
#276
Xeon w3-2425
MSRP: $529|Avg: $529
96%
#278
Xeon Gold 5416S
MSRP: $1445|Avg: N/A
95%
#279
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3955WX
MSRP: $1149|Avg: $1130
94%
#281
EPYC 7402P
MSRP: $1280|Avg: $1090
93%
#282
Xeon w5-3525
MSRP: $1339|Avg: $1392
92%
#283
Xeon W-1290T
MSRP: $546|Avg: $494
92%
#284
Xeon D-1581
MSRP: $400|Avg: $400
89%
#285
Xeon w5-3535X
MSRP: $1699|Avg: N/A
89%
#286
Xeon w5-2465X
MSRP: $1389|Avg: $1499
88%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Trade-off: The Ryzen Threadripper 3960X leads in gaming performance. However, the EPYC 7401 is the stronger candidate for professional workloads, offering 0.9% greater multi-core processing power.
InsightRyzen Threadripper 3960XEPYC 7401
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($85)
⚠️ Higher cost ($450)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Matisse (2019−2020) / 7 nm, 12 nm)
✨ Modern (Naples (2017−2018) / 14 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Efficiency: The Ryzen Threadripper 3960X leads not only in performance but also in value. It is effectively 81% cheaper ($85 vs $450) while identifying as the stronger performer.
InsightRyzen Threadripper 3960XEPYC 7401
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+424%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($85)
⚠️ Higher cost ($450)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen Threadripper 3960X and EPYC 7401

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper 3960X

The Ryzen Threadripper 3960X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 25 November 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (2019−2020) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.5 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 280 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 54,763 points. Launch price was $1,399.

AMD

EPYC 7401

The EPYC 7401 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 29 June 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Naples (2017−2018) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 55,280 points. Launch price was $1,850.

Processing Power

Both the Ryzen Threadripper 3960X and EPYC 7401 share an identical 24-core/48-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.5 GHz on the Ryzen Threadripper 3960X versus 3 GHz on the EPYC 7401 — a 40% clock advantage for the Ryzen Threadripper 3960X (base: 3.8 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Ryzen Threadripper 3960X uses the Matisse (2019−2020) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the EPYC 7401 uses Naples (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen Threadripper 3960X scores 54,763 against the EPYC 7401's 55,280 — a 0.9% lead for the EPYC 7401. L3 cache: 128 MB on the Ryzen Threadripper 3960X vs 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 7401.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 3960XEPYC 7401
Cores / Threads
24 / 48
24 / 48
Boost Clock
4.5 GHz+50%
3 GHz
Base Clock
3.8 GHz+90%
2 GHz
L3 Cache
128 MB+100%
64 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
7 nm, 12 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Matisse (2019−2020)
Naples (2017−2018)
PassMark
54,763
55,280
Cinebench R23 Multi
34,260
Geekbench 6 Single
1,270
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the TR4 socket with PCIe 4.0. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen Threadripper 3960X versus 2666 on the EPYC 7401 — the EPYC 7401 supports 199.4% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7401 supports up to 2048 of RAM compared to 256 GB 155.6% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 4 (Ryzen Threadripper 3960X) vs 8 (EPYC 7401). PCIe lanes: 88 (Ryzen Threadripper 3960X) vs 128 (EPYC 7401) — the EPYC 7401 offers 40 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AMD TRX40 (Ryzen Threadripper 3960X) and SP3 (EPYC 7401).

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 3960XEPYC 7401
Socket
TR4
TR4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
2666+66550%
Max RAM Capacity
256 GB+13107100%
2048
RAM Channels
4
8+100%
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
88
128+45%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen Threadripper 3960X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: true (Ryzen Threadripper 3960X) vs VT-x, VT-d (EPYC 7401). Direct competitor: Ryzen Threadripper 3960X rivals Core i9-10900X; EPYC 7401 rivals Xeon Silver 4114.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 3960XEPYC 7401
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
None
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
true
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen Threadripper 3960X launched at $1399 MSRP, while the EPYC 7401 debuted at $1500. At current prices ($85 vs $450), the Ryzen Threadripper 3960X is $365 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen Threadripper 3960X delivers 644.3 pts/$ vs 122.8 pts/$ for the EPYC 7401 — making the Ryzen Threadripper 3960X the 135.9% better value option.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 3960XEPYC 7401
MSRP
$1399-7%
$1500
Avg Price (30d)
$85-81%
$450
Performance per Dollar
644.3+425%
122.8
Release Date
2019
2017