CPU
GPU
VIA Nano U2250
Core i5-10400F
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The VIA Nano U2250 is positioned at rank #1119 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar VIA Nano U2250
Performance Per Dollar Core i5-10400F
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | VIA Nano U2250 | Core i5-10400F |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($10) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($102) |
| Longevity | 🛑 Legacy (Isaiah (2009) / 65 nm) | ✨ Modern (Comet Lake (2020−2025) / 14 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | VIA Nano U2250 | Core i5-10400F |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+201%) |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($10) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($102) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of VIA Nano U2250 and Core i5-10400F
VIA Nano U2250
The VIA Nano U2250 is manufactured by VIA. It was released in 1 January 2009 (16 years ago). It is based on the Isaiah (2009) architecture. It features 1 cores and 1 threads. Max frequency: 1.5 GHz. L2 cache: 1 MB. Built on 65 nm process technology. Socket: NanoBGA2. Thermal design power (TDP): 1 MB. Passmark benchmark score: 425 points. Launch price was $69.
Core i5-10400F
The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.
Processing Power
The VIA Nano U2250 packs 1 cores / 1 threads, while the Core i5-10400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i5-10400F has 5 more cores. Boost clocks reach 1.5 GHz on the VIA Nano U2250 versus 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F — a 96.6% clock advantage for the Core i5-10400F. The VIA Nano U2250 uses the Isaiah (2009) architecture (65 nm), while the Core i5-10400F uses Comet Lake (2020−2025) (14 nm). In PassMark, the VIA Nano U2250 scores 425 against the Core i5-10400F's 13,029 — a 187.4% lead for the Core i5-10400F. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 150 vs 1,454, a 162.6% lead for the Core i5-10400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 150 vs 5,783 (189.9% advantage for the Core i5-10400F).
| Feature | VIA Nano U2250 | Core i5-10400F |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 1 / 1 | 6 / 12+500% |
| Boost Clock | 1.5 GHz | 4.3 GHz+187% |
| Base Clock | — | 2.9 GHz |
| L3 Cache | — | 12 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB+300% | 256K (per core) |
| Process | 65 nm | 14 nm-78% |
| Architecture | Isaiah (2009) | Comet Lake (2020−2025) |
| PassMark | 425 | 13,029+2966% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 8,191 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 150 | 1,454+869% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 150 | 5,783+3755% |
Memory & Platform
The VIA Nano U2250 uses the NanoBGA2 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Core i5-10400F uses LGA1200 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR3-1333 on the VIA Nano U2250 versus DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F — the Core i5-10400F supports 28.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-10400F supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 4 GB — 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 1 (VIA Nano U2250) vs 2 (Core i5-10400F). PCIe lanes: 1 (VIA Nano U2250) vs 16 (Core i5-10400F) — the Core i5-10400F offers 15 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: VX900 (VIA Nano U2250) and H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F).
| Feature | VIA Nano U2250 | Core i5-10400F |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | NanoBGA2 | LGA1200 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 2.0 | PCIe 3.0+50% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR3-1333 | DDR4-2666+33% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4 GB | 128 GB+3100% |
| RAM Channels | 1 | 2+100% |
| ECC Support | ❌ | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | 1 | 16+1500% |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: VT-x (VIA Nano U2250) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F). Primary use case: VIA Nano U2250 targets Embedded, Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600.
| Feature | VIA Nano U2250 | Core i5-10400F |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | — |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x | VT-x, VT-d |
| Target Use | Embedded | Gaming |
Value Analysis
The VIA Nano U2250 launched at $50 MSRP, while the Core i5-10400F debuted at $160. At current prices ($10 vs $102), the VIA Nano U2250 is $92 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the VIA Nano U2250 delivers 42.5 pts/$ vs 127.7 pts/$ for the Core i5-10400F — making the Core i5-10400F the 100.1% better value option.
| Feature | VIA Nano U2250 | Core i5-10400F |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $50-69% | $160 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $10-90% | $102 |
| Performance per Dollar | 42.5 | 127.7+200% |
| Release Date | 2009 | 2020 |
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