Xeon Gold 5220R vs Core i7-12850HX
Xeon Gold 5220R
Core i7-12850HX
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 5220R
Performance Per Dollar Core i7-12850HX
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Xeon Gold 5220R | Core i7-12850HX |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,015) | ✅ More affordable ($0) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Cascade Lake (2019−2020) / 14 nm) | ✨ Modern (Alder Lake-HX (2022) / Intel 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Xeon Gold 5220R | Core i7-12850HX |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,015) | ✅ More affordable ($0) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Gold 5220R and Core i7-12850HX
Xeon Gold 5220R
The Xeon Gold 5220R is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 35.75 MB. L2 cache: 24 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2667. Passmark benchmark score: 30,372 points. Launch price was $1,555.
Core i7-12850HX
The Core i7-12850HX is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 May 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-HX (2022) architecture. It features 16 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1964. Thermal design power (TDP): 55 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 30,596 points. Launch price was $499.
Processing Power
The Xeon Gold 5220R packs 24 cores / 48 threads, while the Core i7-12850HX offers 16 cores / 24 threads — the Xeon Gold 5220R has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5220R versus 4.8 GHz on the Core i7-12850HX — a 18.2% clock advantage for the Core i7-12850HX (base: 2.2 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). The Xeon Gold 5220R uses the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Core i7-12850HX uses Alder Lake-HX (2022) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 5220R scores 30,372 against the Core i7-12850HX's 30,596 — a 0.7% lead for the Core i7-12850HX. L3 cache: 35.75 MB on the Xeon Gold 5220R vs 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12850HX.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5220R | Core i7-12850HX |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 24 / 48+50% | 16 / 24 |
| Boost Clock | 4 GHz | 4.8 GHz+20% |
| Base Clock | 2.2 GHz+5% | 2.1 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 35.75 MB+43% | 25 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 24 MB+1820% | 1.25 MB (per core) |
| Process | 14 nm | Intel 7 nm-50% |
| Architecture | Cascade Lake (2019−2020) | Alder Lake-HX (2022) |
| PassMark | 30,372 | 30,596 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,327 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon Gold 5220R uses the LGA3647 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core i7-12850HX uses FCBGA1964 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2667 on the Xeon Gold 5220R versus DDR5-4800 on the Core i7-12850HX — the Core i7-12850HX supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 5220R supports up to 1024 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 155.6% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 6 (Xeon Gold 5220R) vs 2 (Core i7-12850HX). PCIe lanes: 48 (Xeon Gold 5220R) vs 20 (Core i7-12850HX) — the Xeon Gold 5220R offers 28 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5220R | Core i7-12850HX |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA3647 | FCBGA1964 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 5.0+67% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2667 | DDR5-4800+25% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 1024 GB+700% | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 6+200% | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 48+140% | 20 |
Advanced Features
Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: Yes (Xeon Gold 5220R) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-12850HX). The Core i7-12850HX includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 770), while the Xeon Gold 5220R requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i7-12850HX targets Mobile Workstation.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5220R | Core i7-12850HX |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | UHD Graphics 770 |
| Unlocked | — | Yes |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | Yes | VT-x, VT-d |
| Target Use | — | Mobile Workstation |
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