Xeon Gold 5220R vs Xeon Gold 5320T

Intel

Xeon Gold 5220R

24 Cores48 Thrd150 WWMax: 4 GHz2020
Similar parts
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VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 5320T

20 Cores40 Thrd150 WWMax: 3.5 GHz2021
Similar parts
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Xeon Gold 5220R vs Xeon Gold 5320T Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Xeon Gold 5220R vs Xeon Gold 5320T FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Xeon Gold 5220R vs Xeon Gold 5320T: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Xeon Gold 5220R

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +3.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $197 less on MSRP ($1,780 MSRP vs $1,977 MSRP).
  • Delivers 11.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 17.1 vs 15.3 PassMark/$ ($1,780 MSRP vs $1,977 MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

Xeon Gold 5320T

2021

Why buy it

  • 33.3% more PCIe lanes (64 vs 48) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 5220R across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (30,259 vs 30,372).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 15.3 vs 17.1 PassMark/$ ($1,977 MSRP vs $1,780 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon Gold 5220R better than Xeon Gold 5320T?
Yes. Xeon Gold 5220R is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 3.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data and 0.4% better PassMark, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon Gold 5220R is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 3.1% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 5220R is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.4% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon Gold 5220R is the better buy right now. Xeon Gold 5220R comes in $197 cheaper on MSRP at $1,780 MSRP versus $1,977 MSRP, and it still gives you a 3.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 11.5% better value on MSRP (17.1 vs 15.3 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Gold 5320T makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2020). That makes it the safer long-term bet.

Xeon Gold 5220R vs Xeon Gold 5320T Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Xeon Gold 5220R

The Xeon Gold 5220R is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 35.75 MB. L2 cache: 24 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2667. Passmark benchmark score: 30,372 points. Launch price was $1,555.

Intel

Xeon Gold 5320T

The Xeon Gold 5320T is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 20 cores and 40 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 30,259 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The Xeon Gold 5220R packs 24 cores / 48 threads, while the Xeon Gold 5320T offers 20 cores / 40 threads — the Xeon Gold 5220R has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5220R versus 3.5 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5320T — a 13.3% clock advantage for the Xeon Gold 5220R (base: 2.2 GHz vs 2.3 GHz). The Xeon Gold 5220R uses the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon Gold 5320T uses Ice Lake-SP (2021) (10 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 5220R scores 30,372 against the Xeon Gold 5320T's 30,259 — a 0.4% lead for the Xeon Gold 5220R. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,327 vs 1,290, a 2.8% lead for the Xeon Gold 5220R that directly translates to higher frame rates. L3 cache: 35.75 MB on the Xeon Gold 5220R vs 30 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 5320T.

FeatureXeon Gold 5220RXeon Gold 5320T
Cores / Threads
24 / 48+20%
20 / 40
Boost Clock
4 GHz+14%
3.5 GHz
Base Clock
2.2 GHz
2.3 GHz+5%
L3 Cache
35.75 MB+19%
30 MB (total)
L2 Cache
24 MB+2300%
1 MB (per core)
Process
14 nm
10 nm-29%
Architecture
Cascade Lake (2019−2020)
Ice Lake-SP (2021)
PassMark
30,372
30,259
Cinebench R23 Multi
22,000
Geekbench 6 Single
1,327+3%
1,290
Geekbench 6 Multi
19,074
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Gold 5220R uses the LGA3647 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon Gold 5320T uses LGA4189 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2667 on the Xeon Gold 5220R versus DDR4-2933 on the Xeon Gold 5320T — the Xeon Gold 5320T supports 10% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 5320T supports up to 6144 GB of RAM compared to 1024 GB 500% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 6 (Xeon Gold 5220R) vs 8 (Xeon Gold 5320T). PCIe lanes: 48 (Xeon Gold 5220R) vs 64 (Xeon Gold 5320T) — the Xeon Gold 5320T offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C620 (Xeon Gold 5220R) and C621A (Xeon Gold 5320T).

FeatureXeon Gold 5220RXeon Gold 5320T
Socket
LGA3647
LGA4189
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2667
DDR4-2933+10%
Max RAM Capacity
1024 GB
6144 GB+500%
RAM Channels
6
8+33%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
48
64+33%
🔧

Advanced Features

Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: Yes (Xeon Gold 5220R) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Xeon Gold 5320T). Primary use case: Xeon Gold 5320T targets High-density Cloud / Virtualization. Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 5320T rivals EPYC 7413.

FeatureXeon Gold 5220RXeon Gold 5320T
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
Yes
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
High-density Cloud / Virtualization
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Xeon Gold 5220R was priced at $1780, while the Xeon Gold 5320T came in at $1977. On launch pricing ($1780 vs $1977), Xeon Gold 5220R was $197 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon Gold 5220R delivers 17.1 pts/$ vs 15.3 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 5320T — making the Xeon Gold 5220R the 10.9% better value option.

FeatureXeon Gold 5220RXeon Gold 5320T
MSRP
$1780-10%
$1977
Performance per Dollar
17.1+12%
15.3
Release Date
2020
2021

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