Xeon Gold 5317 vs Xeon Gold 6252

Intel

Xeon Gold 5317

12 Cores24 Thrd150 WWMax: 3.6 GHz2021

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6252

24 Cores48 Thrd150 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2019

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Xeon Gold 5317

2021

Why buy it

  • +1.1% higher PassMark.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (18 MB vs 36 MB).
  • Launch MSRP is still $1,088 MSRP, while Xeon Gold 6252 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Xeon Gold 6252

2019

Why buy it

  • +98.6% larger total L3 cache (36 MB vs 18 MB).

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (27,148 vs 27,448).

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon Gold 5317 better than Xeon Gold 6252?
It depends on what matters more to you. For gaming, Xeon Gold 6252 is ahead with a 1.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 5317 pulls ahead with 1.1% better PassMark. Xeon Gold 6252 also has the bigger cache pool with 98.6% larger total L3 cache (36 MB vs 18 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 5317 is the better fit. You are getting 1.1% better PassMark, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon Gold 5317 is the smarter buy today. Xeon Gold 5317 is at an unclear MSRP at $1,088 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you 1.1% better PassMark. The trade-off is that Xeon Gold 6252 is still the better pure gaming CPU with a 1.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (25.2 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Gold 5317 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2019) and more multi-core headroom with 12 cores / 24 threads instead of 24/48. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetXeon Gold 5317Xeon Gold 6252
1080p
low174 FPS195 FPS
medium139 FPS158 FPS
high115 FPS128 FPS
ultra91 FPS100 FPS
1440p
low145 FPS157 FPS
medium113 FPS123 FPS
high92 FPS96 FPS
ultra72 FPS76 FPS
4K
low67 FPS72 FPS
medium56 FPS60 FPS
high44 FPS47 FPS
ultra35 FPS38 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetXeon Gold 5317Xeon Gold 6252
1080p
low374 FPS233 FPS
medium324 FPS207 FPS
high269 FPS174 FPS
ultra219 FPS145 FPS
1440p
low321 FPS200 FPS
medium288 FPS180 FPS
high243 FPS153 FPS
ultra195 FPS123 FPS
4K
low205 FPS125 FPS
medium186 FPS114 FPS
high158 FPS104 FPS
ultra127 FPS86 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetXeon Gold 5317Xeon Gold 6252
1080p
low686 FPS679 FPS
medium686 FPS679 FPS
high686 FPS679 FPS
ultra686 FPS657 FPS
1440p
low686 FPS679 FPS
medium641 FPS614 FPS
high607 FPS580 FPS
ultra536 FPS515 FPS
4K
low481 FPS459 FPS
medium376 FPS363 FPS
high335 FPS322 FPS
ultra272 FPS263 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetXeon Gold 5317Xeon Gold 6252
1080p
low686 FPS679 FPS
medium686 FPS679 FPS
high671 FPS679 FPS
ultra580 FPS609 FPS
1440p
low686 FPS679 FPS
medium601 FPS625 FPS
high519 FPS536 FPS
ultra446 FPS458 FPS
4K
low472 FPS514 FPS
medium423 FPS459 FPS
high379 FPS402 FPS
ultra330 FPS348 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Gold 5317 and Xeon Gold 6252

Intel

Xeon Gold 5317

The Xeon Gold 5317 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 27,448 points. Launch price was $800.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6252

The Xeon Gold 6252 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 April 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 35.75 MB. L2 cache: 24 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 27,148 points. Launch price was $3,655.

Processing Power

The Xeon Gold 5317 packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6252 offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the Xeon Gold 6252 has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.6 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5317 versus 3.7 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6252 — a 2.7% clock advantage for the Xeon Gold 6252 (base: 3 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). The Xeon Gold 5317 uses the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture (10 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6252 uses Cascade Lake (2019−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 5317 scores 27,448 against the Xeon Gold 6252's 27,148 — a 1.1% lead for the Xeon Gold 5317. L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 5317 vs 35.75 MB on the Xeon Gold 6252.

FeatureXeon Gold 5317Xeon Gold 6252
Cores / Threads
12 / 24
24 / 48+100%
Boost Clock
3.6 GHz
3.7 GHz+3%
Base Clock
3 GHz+43%
2.1 GHz
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)
35.75 MB+99%
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
24 MB+2300%
Process
10 nm-29%
14 nm
Architecture
Ice Lake-SP (2021)
Cascade Lake (2019−2020)
PassMark
27,448+1%
27,148
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Memory & Platform

The Xeon Gold 5317 uses the LGA4189 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6252 uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureXeon Gold 5317Xeon Gold 6252
Socket
LGA4189
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0