Xeon Platinum 8168 vs Xeon Silver 4510
Xeon Platinum 8168
Xeon Silver 4510
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Xeon Platinum 8168
Performance Per Dollar Xeon Silver 4510
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Xeon Platinum 8168 | Xeon Silver 4510 |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($0) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($563) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Skylake (server) (2017−2018) / 14 nm) | ✨ Modern (Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) / Intel 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Xeon Platinum 8168 | Xeon Silver 4510 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($0) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($563) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Platinum 8168 and Xeon Silver 4510
Xeon Platinum 8168
The Xeon Platinum 8168 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 25 April 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.7 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 33 MB. L2 cache: 24 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 205 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 32,373 points. Launch price was $5,890.
Xeon Silver 4510
The Xeon Silver 4510 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.1 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC). Passmark benchmark score: 32,688 points. Launch price was $563.
Processing Power
The Xeon Platinum 8168 packs 24 cores / 48 threads, while the Xeon Silver 4510 offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Xeon Platinum 8168 has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the Xeon Platinum 8168 versus 4.1 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4510 — a 10.3% clock advantage for the Xeon Silver 4510 (base: 2.7 GHz vs 2.4 GHz). The Xeon Platinum 8168 uses the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon Silver 4510 uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Platinum 8168 scores 32,373 against the Xeon Silver 4510's 32,688 — a 1% lead for the Xeon Silver 4510. L3 cache: 33 MB on the Xeon Platinum 8168 vs 30 MB (total) on the Xeon Silver 4510.
| Feature | Xeon Platinum 8168 | Xeon Silver 4510 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 24 / 48+100% | 12 / 24 |
| Boost Clock | 3.7 GHz | 4.1 GHz+11% |
| Base Clock | 2.7 GHz+13% | 2.4 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 33 MB+10% | 30 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 24 MB+1100% | 2 MB (per core) |
| Process | 14 nm | Intel 7 nm-50% |
| Architecture | Skylake (server) (2017−2018) | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) |
| PassMark | 32,373 | 32,688 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 1,600 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 11,000 |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon Platinum 8168 uses the LGA3647 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon Silver 4510 uses LGA4677 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 2666 on the Xeon Platinum 8168 versus DDR5-4400 on the Xeon Silver 4510 — the Xeon Platinum 8168 supports 199.3% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Platinum 8168 supports up to 768 of RAM compared to 4 TB — 197.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 6 (Xeon Platinum 8168) vs 8 (Xeon Silver 4510). PCIe lanes: 48 (Xeon Platinum 8168) vs 80 (Xeon Silver 4510) — the Xeon Silver 4510 offers 32 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C621 (Xeon Platinum 8168) and FCLGA4677 (Xeon Silver 4510).
| Feature | Xeon Platinum 8168 | Xeon Silver 4510 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA3647 | LGA4677 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
| Max RAM Speed | 2666+53220% | DDR5-4400 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 768 | 4 TB+559240433% |
| RAM Channels | 6 | 8+33% |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 48 | 80+67% |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Platinum 8168) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Xeon Silver 4510). Primary use case: Xeon Silver 4510 targets Server. Direct competitor: Xeon Platinum 8168 rivals EPYC 7501; Xeon Silver 4510 rivals EPYC 8534P.
| Feature | Xeon Platinum 8168 | Xeon Silver 4510 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | VT-x, VT-d, EPT |
| Target Use | — | Server |
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