Xeon Silver 4316 vs Xeon Silver 4510

Intel

Xeon Silver 4316

20 Cores40 Thrd150 WWMax: 3.4 GHz2021
Similar parts
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VS
Intel

Xeon Silver 4510

12 Cores24 Thrd150 WWMax: 4.1 GHz2023
Similar parts
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Xeon Silver 4316 vs Xeon Silver 4510 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Xeon Silver 4316 vs Xeon Silver 4510 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Xeon Silver 4316 vs Xeon Silver 4510: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Xeon Silver 4316

2021

Why buy it

  • +1.3% higher Geekbench single-core performance for gaming and desktop responsiveness.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 28.9 vs 58.1 PassMark/$ ($1,126 MSRP vs $563 MSRP).
  • Older platform position on LGA4189 with DDR4, while Xeon Silver 4510 moves to LGA4677 and DDR5.

Xeon Silver 4510

2023

Why buy it

  • Costs $563 less on MSRP ($563 MSRP vs $1,126 MSRP).
  • Delivers 100.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 58.1 vs 28.9 PassMark/$ ($563 MSRP vs $1,126 MSRP).
  • Newer platform on LGA4677 with DDR5 support instead of LGA4189 and DDR4.
  • 25% more PCIe lanes (80 vs 64) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Lower Geekbench single-core performance for gaming (1,600 vs 1,621).
  • Lower Geekbench multi-core (11,000 vs 13,010).

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon Silver 4316 better than Xeon Silver 4510?
Yes. Xeon Silver 4316 is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 0.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data and 18.3% better Geekbench multi-core, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon Silver 4316 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 0.4% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Silver 4316 is the stronger fit. You are getting 18.3% better Geekbench multi-core, backed by 20 cores and 40 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon Silver 4316 is still the faster CPU overall, but Xeon Silver 4510 is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. Xeon Silver 4316 comes in 100.0% more expensive on MSRP at $1,126 MSRP versus $563 MSRP, and it still gives you a 0.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Xeon Silver 4510 is also 100.8% better value on MSRP (58.1 vs 28.9 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Silver 4510 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2021) and a healthier platform with LGA4677 and DDR5 instead of LGA4189. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Xeon Silver 4316 vs Xeon Silver 4510 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Xeon Silver 4316

The Xeon Silver 4316 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 20 cores and 40 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2667. Passmark benchmark score: 32,556 points. Launch price was $800.

Intel

Xeon Silver 4510

The Xeon Silver 4510 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.1 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC). Passmark benchmark score: 32,688 points. Launch price was $563.

Processing Power

The Xeon Silver 4316 packs 20 cores / 40 threads, while the Xeon Silver 4510 offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Xeon Silver 4316 has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.4 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4316 versus 4.1 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4510 — a 18.7% clock advantage for the Xeon Silver 4510 (base: 2.3 GHz vs 2.4 GHz). The Xeon Silver 4316 uses the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture (10 nm), while the Xeon Silver 4510 uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Silver 4316 scores 32,556 against the Xeon Silver 4510's 32,688 — a 0.4% lead for the Xeon Silver 4510. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,621 vs 1,600, a 1.3% lead for the Xeon Silver 4316 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 13,010 vs 11,000 (16.7% advantage for the Xeon Silver 4316). Both processors carry 30 MB (total) of L3 cache.

FeatureXeon Silver 4316Xeon Silver 4510
Cores / Threads
20 / 40+67%
12 / 24
Boost Clock
3.4 GHz
4.1 GHz+21%
Base Clock
2.3 GHz
2.4 GHz+4%
L3 Cache
30 MB (total)
30 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+100%
Process
10 nm
Intel 7 nm-30%
Architecture
Ice Lake-SP (2021)
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
PassMark
32,556
32,688
Cinebench R23 Multi
21,846
Geekbench 6 Single
1,621+1%
1,600
Geekbench 6 Multi
13,010+18%
11,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Silver 4316 uses the LGA4189 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Silver 4510 uses LGA4677 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2667 on the Xeon Silver 4316 versus DDR5-4400 on the Xeon Silver 4510 — the Xeon Silver 4510 supports 65% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Silver 4316 supports up to 6144 GB of RAM compared to 4 TB 50% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 8-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 64 (Xeon Silver 4316) vs 80 (Xeon Silver 4510) — the Xeon Silver 4510 offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C620 (Xeon Silver 4316) and FCLGA4677 (Xeon Silver 4510).

FeatureXeon Silver 4316Xeon Silver 4510
Socket
LGA4189
LGA4677
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2667
DDR5-4400+65%
Max RAM Capacity
6144 GB+50%
4 TB
RAM Channels
8
8
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
64
80+25%
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d, EPT virtualization. Primary use case: Xeon Silver 4316 targets Budget Server / Virtualization, Xeon Silver 4510 targets Server. Direct competitor: Xeon Silver 4316 rivals EPYC 7313; Xeon Silver 4510 rivals EPYC 8534P.

FeatureXeon Silver 4316Xeon Silver 4510
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Budget Server / Virtualization
Server
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Xeon Silver 4316 was priced at $1126, while the Xeon Silver 4510 came in at $563. On launch pricing ($1126 vs $563), Xeon Silver 4510 was $563 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon Silver 4316 delivers 28.9 pts/$ vs 58.1 pts/$ for the Xeon Silver 4510 — making the Xeon Silver 4510 the 67% better value option.

FeatureXeon Silver 4316Xeon Silver 4510
MSRP
$1126
$563-50%
Performance per Dollar
28.9
58.1+101%
Release Date
2021
2023

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