Xeon Silver 4510 vs Xeon Gold 6230R
Xeon Silver 4510
Xeon Gold 6230R
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Xeon Silver 4510
Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 6230R
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Xeon Silver 4510 | Xeon Gold 6230R |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($563) | ✅ More affordable ($0) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) / Intel 7 nm) | ✨ Modern (Cascade Lake (2019−2020) / 14 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Xeon Silver 4510 | Xeon Gold 6230R |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($563) | ✅ More affordable ($0) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Silver 4510 and Xeon Gold 6230R
Xeon Silver 4510
The Xeon Silver 4510 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.1 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC). Passmark benchmark score: 32,688 points. Launch price was $563.
Xeon Gold 6230R
The Xeon Gold 6230R is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 26 cores and 52 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 35.75 MB. L2 cache: 26 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 32,591 points. Launch price was $1,900.
Processing Power
The Xeon Silver 4510 packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6230R offers 26 cores / 52 threads — the Xeon Gold 6230R has 14 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.1 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4510 versus 4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6230R — a 2.5% clock advantage for the Xeon Silver 4510 (base: 2.4 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). The Xeon Silver 4510 uses the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6230R uses Cascade Lake (2019−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Silver 4510 scores 32,688 against the Xeon Gold 6230R's 32,591 — a 0.3% lead for the Xeon Silver 4510. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,600 vs 1,367, a 15.7% lead for the Xeon Silver 4510 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 11,000 vs 13,953 (23.7% advantage for the Xeon Gold 6230R). L3 cache: 30 MB (total) on the Xeon Silver 4510 vs 35.75 MB on the Xeon Gold 6230R.
| Feature | Xeon Silver 4510 | Xeon Gold 6230R |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 12 / 24 | 26 / 52+117% |
| Boost Clock | 4.1 GHz+2% | 4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.4 GHz+14% | 2.1 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 30 MB (total) | 35.75 MB+19% |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB (per core) | 26 MB+1200% |
| Process | Intel 7 nm-50% | 14 nm |
| Architecture | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) | Cascade Lake (2019−2020) |
| PassMark | 32,688 | 32,591 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 28,500 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,600+17% | 1,367 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 11,000 | 13,953+27% |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon Silver 4510 uses the LGA4677 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6230R uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4400 on the Xeon Silver 4510 versus DDR4-2933 on the Xeon Gold 6230R — the Xeon Silver 4510 supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 6230R supports up to 1024 GB of RAM compared to 4 TB — 198.4% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (Xeon Silver 4510) vs 6 (Xeon Gold 6230R). PCIe lanes: 80 (Xeon Silver 4510) vs 48 (Xeon Gold 6230R) — the Xeon Silver 4510 offers 32 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: FCLGA4677 (Xeon Silver 4510) and C620 (Xeon Gold 6230R).
| Feature | Xeon Silver 4510 | Xeon Gold 6230R |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA4677 | LGA3647 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0+33% | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4400+25% | DDR4-2933 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4 TB+300% | 1024 GB |
| RAM Channels | 8+33% | 6 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 80+67% | 48 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d, EPT virtualization. Primary use case: Xeon Silver 4510 targets Server, Xeon Gold 6230R targets Server / Enterprise Computing. Direct competitor: Xeon Silver 4510 rivals EPYC 8534P; Xeon Gold 6230R rivals EPYC 7402.
| Feature | Xeon Silver 4510 | Xeon Gold 6230R |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | — |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, EPT | VT-x, VT-d, EPT |
| Target Use | Server | Server / Enterprise Computing |
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