Xeon W-2123
CPU·Budget

Xeon W-2123

Intel

PassMark

8,519

MSRP

$294

AVG Price

$342

29 August 2017 (8 years ago)
120 Watt
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Xeon W-2123 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 29 August 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 3.9 GHz. L3 cache: 8.25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2066. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-1600, DDR4-1866, DDR4-2133, DDR4-2400, DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 8,519 points. Launch price was $294.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The Xeon W-2123 is positioned at rank #497 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon W-2123

#1
Xeon Platinum 8454H
MSRP: $6540|Avg: N/A
7171%
#6
Xeon Gold 6240R
MSRP: $2444|Avg: N/A
1354%
#10
Xeon 6337P
MSRP: $60|Avg: $5
1203%
#15
EPYC 9174F
MSRP: $194|Avg: $30
929%
#309
Xeon W-2255
MSRP: $778|Avg: $350
100%
#310
Xeon Silver 4316
MSRP: $1126|Avg: $1200
100%
#311
Xeon w7-3545
MSRP: $2039|Avg: $2039
99%
#312
EPYC 7643P
MSRP: $2722|Avg: $2722
98%
#313
Xeon w5-3435X
MSRP: $1589|Avg: $163
98%
#314
Xeon Gold 6312U
MSRP: $1645|Avg: N/A
98%
#315
EPYC 7443
MSRP: $2010|Avg: $1800
97%
#497
Xeon W-2123
MSRP: $294|Avg: $342
100%
#500
Xeon E3-1230 v2
MSRP: $215|Avg: $268
99%
#505
Xeon D-1521
MSRP: $199|Avg: $241
99%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Xeon W-2123 specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Xeon W-2123 is a 4-core / 8-thread processor based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture, manufactured on a 14 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 3.9 GHz from a base frequency of 3.6 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 8.25 MB (total) of L3 cache, plus 1 MB (per core) of L2 cache and 64K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 8,519, placing it in the Budget performance tier as a Legacy generation product. Geekbench 6 single-core (the most relevant metric for gaming FPS) records 1,172, while multi-core reaches 4,215.

SpecificationXeon W-2123
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units4C / 8T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost3.9 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency3.6 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designSkylake (server) (2017−2018)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient14 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores8.25 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data1 MB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache64K (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor484 mm2
Bus SpeedData bus frequency4 × 8 GT/s
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleYes
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score8,519
Geekbench 6 SingleSingle-core performance — most relevant for gaming1,172
Geekbench 6 MultiMulti-core parallel workload performance4,215
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Memory & Platform

The Xeon W-2123 fits into the LGA2066 socket and supports PCIe 3.0 with 48 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR4-1600, DDR4-1866, DDR4-2133, DDR4-2400, DDR4-2666 memory at speeds up to DDR4-2666 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 512 GB across 4 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers.

SpecificationXeon W-2123
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SeriesProduct familyIntel Xeon W
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA2066
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 3.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion48
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR4-1600, DDR4-1866, DDR4-2133, DDR4-2400, DDR4-2666
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequencyDDR4-2666
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory512 GB
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel4
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNo
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUC422
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers1 (Uniprocessor)
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Advanced Features

It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: Yes — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads).

SpecificationXeon W-2123
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyYes
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Xeon W-2123 has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 120 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately.

SpecificationXeon W-2123
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload120 Watt
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
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Value Analysis

At an average price of $342 (MSRP: $294), the Xeon W-2123 delivers 25 PassMark points per dollar. It currently holds Rank #497 in the overall cost-benefit ranking — this ranking factors in performance-per-dollar relative to all available processors. Performance ranking position: #1407 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationXeon W-2123
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$294
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$342
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$294
Cost-Benefit RankPosition in overall value ranking#497
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#1407
Release DateLaunch date29 August 2017 (8 years ago)
Release Year2017
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)Intel

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