Celeron 560 vs Core i5-10400F

Intel

Celeron 560

31 WW2008
Similar parts
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VS
Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020
Core family
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Celeron 560 vs Core i5-10400F Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Celeron 560 vs Core i5-10400F FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Celeron 560 vs Core i5-10400F: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Celeron 560

2008

Why buy it

  • Costs $71 less on MSRP ($89 MSRP vs $160 MSRP).
  • Draws 31W instead of 65W, a 34W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-10400F across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (475 vs 13,029).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (1 MB vs 12 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 5.3 vs 81.4 PassMark/$ ($89 MSRP vs $160 MSRP).
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

Core i5-10400F

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +1347.9% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +1100% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 1 MB).
  • Delivers 1425.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 81.4 vs 5.3 PassMark/$ ($160 MSRP vs $89 MSRP).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Celeron 560.

Trade-offs

  • 79.8% HIGHER MSRP
    $160 MSRPvs$89 MSRP
  • 109.7% higher power demand at 65W vs 31W.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i5-10400F better than Celeron 560?
Yes. Core i5-10400F is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 1347.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 2642.9% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i5-10400F is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 1347.9% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-10400F is the stronger fit. You are getting 2642.9% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 1100% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 1 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i5-10400F is the better buy right now. Core i5-10400F comes in 79.8% more expensive on MSRP at $160 MSRP versus $89 MSRP, and it still gives you a 1347.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 1425.8% better value on MSRP (81.4 vs 5.3 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i5-10400F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2008) and 1100% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 1 MB). That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Celeron 560 vs Core i5-10400F Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Celeron 560

The Celeron 560 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. Base frequency: 2.13 GHz. L3 cache: 1 MB L2 Cache. Built on 65 nm process technology. Socket: PGA478. Thermal design power (TDP): 31 Watt. Passmark benchmark score: 475 points. Launch price was $69.

Intel

Core i5-10400F

The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

Processing Power

The Core i5-10400F is built on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. In PassMark, the Celeron 560 scores 475 against the Core i5-10400F's 13,029 — a 185.9% lead for the Core i5-10400F. L3 cache: 1 MB L2 Cache on the Celeron 560 vs 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F.

FeatureCeleron 560Core i5-10400F
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz
Base Clock
2.13 GHz
2.9 GHz+36%
L3 Cache
1 MB L2 Cache
12 MB (total)+1100%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
Process
65 nm
14 nm-78%
Architecture
Comet Lake (2020−2025)
PassMark
475
13,029+2643%
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,191
Geekbench 6 Single
1,454
Geekbench 6 Multi
5,783
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Celeron 560 uses the PGA478 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Core i5-10400F uses LGA1200 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR2-667 on the Celeron 560 versus DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F — the Core i5-10400F supports 299.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-10400F supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 4 GB 3100% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 0 (Celeron 560) vs 16 (Core i5-10400F) — the Core i5-10400F offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Santa Rosa (Celeron 560) and H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F).

FeatureCeleron 560Core i5-10400F
Socket
PGA478
LGA1200
PCIe Generation
PCIe 2.0
PCIe 3.0+50%
Max RAM Speed
DDR2-667
DDR4-2666+300%
Max RAM Capacity
4 GB
128 GB+3100%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
No
PCIe Lanes
0
16
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: No (Celeron 560) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F). Primary use case: Celeron 560 targets Budget, Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Celeron 560 rivals Pentium T2310; Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600.

FeatureCeleron 560Core i5-10400F
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
No
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Budget
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Celeron 560 was priced at $89, while the Core i5-10400F came in at $160. On launch pricing ($89 vs $160), Celeron 560 was $71 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Celeron 560 delivers 5.3 pts/$ vs 81.4 pts/$ for the Core i5-10400F — making the Core i5-10400F the 175.4% better value option.

FeatureCeleron 560Core i5-10400F
MSRP
$89-44%
$160
Performance per Dollar
5.3
81.4+1436%
Release Date
2008
2020

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