Celeron T1700 vs Ryzen 9 5900X

Intel

Celeron T1700

35 WW2008
Similar parts
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

12 Cores24 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2020
Ryzen family
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Celeron T1700 vs Ryzen 9 5900X Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Celeron T1700 vs Ryzen 9 5900X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Celeron T1700 vs Ryzen 9 5900X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Celeron T1700

2008

Why buy it

  • Costs $469 less on MSRP ($80 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
  • Draws 35W instead of 105W, a 70W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 5900X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (1,058 vs 38,955).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (1 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 13.2 vs 71.0 PassMark/$ ($80 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).

Ryzen 9 5900X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +969.3% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +6300% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 1 MB).
  • Delivers 436.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 71.0 vs 13.2 PassMark/$ ($549 MSRP vs $80 MSRP).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • 586.3% HIGHER MSRP
    $549 MSRPvs$80 MSRP
  • 200% higher power demand at 105W vs 35W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 5900X better than Celeron T1700?
Yes. Ryzen 9 5900X is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 969.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 3581.9% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 9 5900X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 969.3% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 5900X is the stronger fit. You are getting 3581.9% better PassMark, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 6300% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 1 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 9 5900X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 9 5900X comes in 586.3% more expensive on MSRP at $549 MSRP versus $80 MSRP, and it still gives you a 969.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 436.5% better value on MSRP (71.0 vs 13.2 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 9 5900X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2008) and 6300% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 1 MB). That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Celeron T1700 vs Ryzen 9 5900X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Celeron T1700

The Celeron T1700 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. Base frequency: 1.83 GHz. L3 cache: 1 MB L2 Cache. Built on 65 nm process technology. Socket: PGA478. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Passmark benchmark score: 1,058 points. Launch price was $69.

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 9 5900X is built on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. In PassMark, the Celeron T1700 scores 1,058 against the Ryzen 9 5900X's 38,955 — a 189.4% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X. L3 cache: 1 MB L2 Cache on the Celeron T1700 vs 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900X.

FeatureCeleron T1700Ryzen 9 5900X
Cores / Threads
12 / 24
Boost Clock
4.8 GHz
Base Clock
1.83 GHz
3.7 GHz+102%
L3 Cache
1 MB L2 Cache
64 MB+6300%
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
Process
65 nm
7 nm, 12 nm-89%
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
1,058
38,955+3582%
Cinebench R23 Multi
21,000
Geekbench 6 Single
2,174
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,888
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Celeron T1700 uses the PGA478 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Ryzen 9 5900X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCeleron T1700Ryzen 9 5900X
Socket
PGA478
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 2.0
PCIe 4.0+100%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Celeron T1700) / AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900X). Primary use case: Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K.

FeatureCeleron T1700Ryzen 9 5900X
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Celeron T1700 was priced at $80, while the Ryzen 9 5900X came in at $549. On launch pricing ($80 vs $549), Celeron T1700 was $469 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Celeron T1700 delivers 13.2 pts/$ vs 71.0 pts/$ for the Ryzen 9 5900X — making the Ryzen 9 5900X the 137.2% better value option.

FeatureCeleron T1700Ryzen 9 5900X
MSRP
$80-85%
$549
Performance per Dollar
13.2
71.0+438%
Release Date
2008
2020

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