Core 5 120U vs Core i5-1240P

Intel

Core 5 120U

10 Cores12 Thrd15 WWMax: 5 GHz2024
Similar parts
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VS
Intel

Core i5-1240P

12 Cores16 Thrd28 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
Similar parts
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Core 5 120U vs Core i5-1240P Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core 5 120U vs Core i5-1240P FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core 5 120U vs Core i5-1240P: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core 5 120U

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +8.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 15W instead of 28W, a 13W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • No integrated graphics, while Core i5-1240P can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Core i5-1240P

2022

Why buy it

  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Iris Xe Graphics, while Core 5 120U needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core 5 120U across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (16,224 vs 16,225).
  • Launch MSRP is still $309 MSRP, while Core 5 120U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 86.7% higher power demand at 28W vs 15W.

Quick Answers

So, is Core 5 120U better than Core i5-1240P?
Yes. Core 5 120U is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 8.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 0% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core 5 120U is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 8.1% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core 5 120U is the stronger fit. You are getting 0% better PassMark, backed by 10 cores and 12 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core 5 120U is the easy recommendation for a fresh desktop build. Core 5 120U comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $309 MSRP, and it still gives you a 8.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Core i5-1240P only looks good on raw value math because it is a cheap legacy laptop chip, not because it is a real desktop gaming recommendation. It simply does not keep up in modern games, especially when the gap is already 8.1% in the shared gaming data.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core 5 120U makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2022) and more multi-core headroom with 10 cores / 12 threads instead of 12/16. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core 5 120U vs Core i5-1240P Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core 5 120U

The Core 5 120U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 8 January 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-U Refresh (2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 1.4 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1744. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200, DDR4-3200, LPDDR4X-4267. Passmark benchmark score: 16,225 points. Launch price was $299.

Intel

Core i5-1240P

The Core i5-1240P is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 23 February 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-P (2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 1.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1744. Thermal design power (TDP): 28 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 16,224 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The Core 5 120U packs 10 cores / 12 threads, while the Core i5-1240P offers 12 cores / 16 threads — the Core i5-1240P has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the Core 5 120U versus 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-1240P — a 12.8% clock advantage for the Core 5 120U (base: 1.4 GHz vs 1.7 GHz). The Core 5 120U uses the Raptor Lake-U Refresh (2024) architecture (10 nm), while the Core i5-1240P uses Alder Lake-P (2022) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Core 5 120U scores 16,225 against the Core i5-1240P's 16,224 — a 0% lead for the Core 5 120U. Both processors carry 12 MB (total) of L3 cache.

FeatureCore 5 120UCore i5-1240P
Cores / Threads
10 / 12
12 / 16+20%
Boost Clock
5 GHz+14%
4.4 GHz
Base Clock
1.4 GHz
1.7 GHz+21%
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)
12 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
1.25 MB (per core)
Process
10 nm
Intel 7 nm-30%
Architecture
Raptor Lake-U Refresh (2024)
Alder Lake-P (2022)
PassMark
16,225
16,224
Cinebench R23 Multi
11,268
Geekbench 6 Single
2,102
Geekbench 6 Multi
7,577
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Memory & Platform

Both processors use the FCBGA1744 socket with PCIe 5.0.

FeatureCore 5 120UCore i5-1240P
Socket
FCBGA1744
FCBGA1744
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0
PCIe 5.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
20
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Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Core 5 120U) / VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-1240P). The Core i5-1240P includes integrated graphics (Iris Xe Graphics), while the Core 5 120U requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-1240P targets Budget. Direct competitor: Core i5-1240P rivals Ryzen 5 6600U.

FeatureCore 5 120UCore i5-1240P
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
Iris Xe Graphics
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Budget