Core i5-10400 vs Ryzen 5 PRO 1600

Intel

Core i5-10400

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020
Core family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 PRO 1600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 3.6 GHz2017
Similar parts
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Core i5-10400 vs Ryzen 5 PRO 1600 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-10400 vs Ryzen 5 PRO 1600 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-10400 vs Ryzen 5 PRO 1600: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-10400

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +7.3% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $37 less on MSRP ($182 MSRP vs $219 MSRP).
  • Delivers 21.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 65.9 vs 54.2 PassMark/$ ($182 MSRP vs $219 MSRP).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 630, while Ryzen 5 PRO 1600 needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 16 MB).

Ryzen 5 PRO 1600

2017

Why buy it

  • +33.3% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 12 MB).

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-10400 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (11,875 vs 11,988).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 54.2 vs 65.9 PassMark/$ ($219 MSRP vs $182 MSRP).
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i5-10400 can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i5-10400 better than Ryzen 5 PRO 1600?
Yes. Core i5-10400 is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 7.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 1% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i5-10400 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 7.3% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-10400 is the stronger fit. You are getting 1% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i5-10400 is the better buy right now. Core i5-10400 comes in $37 cheaper on MSRP at $182 MSRP versus $219 MSRP, and it still gives you a 7.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 21.5% better value on MSRP (65.9 vs 54.2 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible AM4 + DDR4 setup, Ryzen 5 PRO 1600 can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap, but on MSRP alone you would want to find it meaningfully cheaper in real-world listings before that path becomes easy to justify.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i5-10400 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2017) and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 6/12. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Core i5-10400 vs Ryzen 5 PRO 1600 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i5-10400

The Core i5-10400 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 11,988 points. Launch price was $149.

AMD

Ryzen 5 PRO 1600

The Ryzen 5 PRO 1600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 29 June 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Zen (2017−2020) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 11,875 points. Launch price was $149.

Processing Power

Both the Core i5-10400 and Ryzen 5 PRO 1600 share an identical 6-core/12-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400 versus 3.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 PRO 1600 — a 17.7% clock advantage for the Core i5-10400 (base: 2.9 GHz vs 3.2 GHz). The Core i5-10400 uses the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 5 PRO 1600 uses Zen (2017−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-10400 scores 11,988 against the Ryzen 5 PRO 1600's 11,875 — a 0.9% lead for the Core i5-10400. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400 vs 16 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 PRO 1600.

FeatureCore i5-10400Ryzen 5 PRO 1600
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz+19%
3.6 GHz
Base Clock
2.9 GHz
3.2 GHz+10%
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)
16 MB (total)+33%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
512K (per core)+100%
Process
14 nm
14 nm
Architecture
Comet Lake (2020−2025)
Zen (2017−2020)
PassMark
11,988
11,875
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,313
Geekbench 6 Single
1,600
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-10400 uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 5 PRO 1600 uses AM4 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i5-10400Ryzen 5 PRO 1600
Socket
LGA1200
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
16
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-10400) / not specified (Ryzen 5 PRO 1600). The Core i5-10400 includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 630), while the Ryzen 5 PRO 1600 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-10400 targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400 rivals Ryzen 5 3600.

FeatureCore i5-10400Ryzen 5 PRO 1600
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics 630
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Core i5-10400 was priced at $182, while the Ryzen 5 PRO 1600 came in at $219. On launch pricing ($182 vs $219), Core i5-10400 was $37 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-10400 delivers 65.9 pts/$ vs 54.2 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 PRO 1600 — making the Core i5-10400 the 19.4% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-10400Ryzen 5 PRO 1600
MSRP
$182-17%
$219
Performance per Dollar
65.9+22%
54.2
Release Date
2020
2017

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