Core i9-10900F vs Ryzen 5 5600G
Core i9-10900F
Ryzen 5 5600G
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Core i9-10900F
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 5600G
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Core i9-10900F | Ryzen 5 5600G |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($300) | ✅ More affordable ($160) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Comet Lake (2020−2025) / 14 nm) | ✨ Modern (Cezanne (2021−2025) / 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Core i9-10900F | Ryzen 5 5600G |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+87%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($300) | ✅ More affordable ($160) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-10900F and Ryzen 5 5600G
Core i9-10900F
The Core i9-10900F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 10 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 19,800 points. Launch price was $299.
Ryzen 5 5600G
The Ryzen 5 5600G is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 April 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Cezanne (2021−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB. L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 19,696 points. Launch price was $259.
Processing Power
The Core i9-10900F packs 10 cores / 20 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600G offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i9-10900F has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.1 GHz on the Core i9-10900F versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600G — a 14.7% clock advantage for the Core i9-10900F (base: 2.8 GHz vs 3.9 GHz). The Core i9-10900F uses the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600G uses Cezanne (2021−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-10900F scores 19,800 against the Ryzen 5 5600G's 19,696 — a 0.5% lead for the Core i9-10900F. L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i9-10900F vs 16 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600G.
| Feature | Core i9-10900F | Ryzen 5 5600G |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 10 / 20+67% | 6 / 12 |
| Boost Clock | 5.1 GHz+16% | 4.4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.8 GHz | 3.9 GHz+39% |
| L3 Cache | 20 MB (total)+25% | 16 MB |
| L2 Cache | 256K (per core) | 512 kB (per core)+100% |
| Process | 14 nm | 7 nm-50% |
| Architecture | Comet Lake (2020−2025) | Cezanne (2021−2025) |
| PassMark | 19,800 | 19,696 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 13,500 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,701 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 8,456 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Core i9-10900F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600G uses AM4 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-2933 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i9-10900F) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600G) — the Ryzen 5 5600G offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: B460,H470,Z490,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i9-10900F) and AMD 400 series,AMD 500 series (Ryzen 5 5600G).
| Feature | Core i9-10900F | Ryzen 5 5600G |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1200 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0+33% | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2933 | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | ❌ | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | 24+50% |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 5 5600G has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i9-10900F) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600G). The Ryzen 5 5600G includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics (Vega 7)), while the Core i9-10900F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i9-10900F targets Gaming, Ryzen 5 5600G targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i9-10900F rivals Ryzen 7 3800X.
| Feature | Core i9-10900F | Ryzen 5 5600G |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | Radeon Graphics (Vega 7) |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | AMD-V |
| Target Use | Gaming | Desktop |
Value Analysis
The Core i9-10900F launched at $464 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 5600G debuted at $259. At current prices ($300 vs $160), the Ryzen 5 5600G is $140 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i9-10900F delivers 66.0 pts/$ vs 123.1 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600G — making the Ryzen 5 5600G the 60.4% better value option.
| Feature | Core i9-10900F | Ryzen 5 5600G |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $464 | $259-44% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $300 | $160-47% |
| Performance per Dollar | 66.0 | 123.1+87% |
| Release Date | 2020 | 2021 |
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