Core i9-10900F vs Ryzen AI 5 340
Core i9-10900F
Ryzen AI 5 340
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Core i9-10900F
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Core i9-10900F | Ryzen AI 5 340 |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($300) | ✅ More affordable ($0) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Comet Lake (2020−2025) / 14 nm) | ✨ Modern (Krackan Point (2025) / 4 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Core i9-10900F | Ryzen AI 5 340 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($300) | ✅ More affordable ($0) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-10900F and Ryzen AI 5 340
Core i9-10900F
The Core i9-10900F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 10 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 19,800 points. Launch price was $299.
Ryzen AI 5 340
The Ryzen AI 5 340 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 6 January 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Krackan Point (2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB. L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: FP8. Thermal design power (TDP): 28 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 19,776 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
The Core i9-10900F packs 10 cores / 20 threads, while the Ryzen AI 5 340 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i9-10900F has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.1 GHz on the Core i9-10900F versus 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen AI 5 340 — a 6.1% clock advantage for the Core i9-10900F (base: 2.8 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Core i9-10900F uses the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen AI 5 340 uses Krackan Point (2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-10900F scores 19,800 against the Ryzen AI 5 340's 19,776 — a 0.1% lead for the Core i9-10900F. L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i9-10900F vs 8 MB on the Ryzen AI 5 340.
| Feature | Core i9-10900F | Ryzen AI 5 340 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 10 / 20+67% | 6 / 12 |
| Boost Clock | 5.1 GHz+6% | 4.8 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.8 GHz+40% | 2 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 20 MB (total)+150% | 8 MB |
| L2 Cache | 256K (per core) | 1 MB (per core)+300% |
| Process | 14 nm | 4 nm-71% |
| Architecture | Comet Lake (2020−2025) | Krackan Point (2025) |
| PassMark | 19,800 | 19,776 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 13,500 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,701 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 8,456 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Core i9-10900F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen AI 5 340 uses FP8 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Core i9-10900F | Ryzen AI 5 340 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1200 | FP8 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0+33% | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2933 | — |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | — |
| RAM Channels | 2 | — |
| ECC Support | ❌ | — |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | — |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d (Core i9-10900F) / not specified (Ryzen AI 5 340). Primary use case: Core i9-10900F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i9-10900F rivals Ryzen 7 3800X.
| Feature | Core i9-10900F | Ryzen AI 5 340 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | — |
| Unlocked | No | — |
| AVX-512 | No | — |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | — |
| Target Use | Gaming | — |
Value Analysis
The Core i9-10900F launched at $464 MSRP, while the Ryzen AI 5 340 debuted at $0. At current prices ($300 vs $0), the Ryzen AI 5 340 is $300 cheaper.
| Feature | Core i9-10900F | Ryzen AI 5 340 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $464 | $0-100% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $300 | $0-100% |
| Performance per Dollar | 66.0 | — |
| Release Date | 2020 | 2025 |
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