EPYC 4545P vs EPYC 7401

AMD

EPYC 4545P

16 Cores32 Thrd65 WWMax: 5.4 GHz2025
VS
AMD

EPYC 7401

24 Cores48 Thrd155 WWMax: 3 GHz2017

EPYC 4545P vs EPYC 7401 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 4545P vs EPYC 7401 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 4545P vs EPYC 7401: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 4545P

2025

Why buy it

  • βœ…Better for gaming: +23.9% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • βœ…Costs $951 less on MSRP ($549 MSRP vs $1,500 MSRP).
  • βœ…Delivers 168.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 98.8 vs 36.9 PassMark/$ ($549 MSRP vs $1,500 MSRP).
  • βœ…Draws 65W instead of 155W, a 90W reduction.
  • βœ…Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of TR4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Lower PassMark (54,255 vs 55,280).

EPYC 7401

2017

Why buy it

  • βœ…+1.9% higher PassMark.
  • βœ…357.1% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 28) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4545P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 36.9 vs 98.8 PassMark/$ ($1,500 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
  • ❌138.5% higher power demand at 155W vs 65W.
  • ❌Older platform position on TR4 with DDR4, while EPYC 4545P moves to AM5 and DDR5.
  • ❌No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4545P can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 4545P better than EPYC 7401?
It depends on what you want from the system. For gaming, EPYC 4545P is ahead with a 23.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7401 pulls ahead with 1.9% better PassMark.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7401 is the stronger fit. You are getting 1.9% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 4545P is the better buy right now. EPYC 4545P comes in $951 cheaper on MSRP at $549 MSRP versus $1,500 MSRP, and it still gives you a 23.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The compromise is that EPYC 7401 is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 1.9% better PassMark. It is also 168.2% better value on MSRP (98.8 vs 36.9 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 4545P makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2017), a healthier platform with AM5 and DDR5 instead of TR4, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

EPYC 4545P vs EPYC 7401 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 4545P

The EPYC 4545P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 May 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Grado (2025) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 5.4 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 54,255 points. Launch price was $549.

AMD

EPYC 7401

The EPYC 7401 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 29 June 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Naples (2017βˆ’2018) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 55,280 points. Launch price was $1,850.

⚑

Processing Power

The EPYC 4545P packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the EPYC 7401 offers 24 cores / 48 threads β€” the EPYC 7401 has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.4 GHz on the EPYC 4545P versus 3 GHz on the EPYC 7401 β€” a 57.1% clock advantage for the EPYC 4545P (base: 3 GHz vs 2 GHz). The EPYC 4545P uses the Grado (2025) architecture (4 nm), while the EPYC 7401 uses Naples (2017βˆ’2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 4545P scores 54,255 against the EPYC 7401's 55,280 β€” a 1.9% lead for the EPYC 7401. Both processors carry 64 MB (total) of L3 cache.

FeatureEPYC 4545PEPYC 7401
Cores / Threads
16 / 32
24 / 48+50%
Boost Clock
5.4 GHz+80%
3 GHz
Base Clock
3 GHz+50%
2 GHz
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)
64 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
512K (per core)+51100%
Process
4 nm-71%
14 nm
Architecture
Grado (2025)
Naples (2017βˆ’2018)
PassMark
54,255
55,280+2%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 4545P uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the EPYC 7401 uses TR4 (PCIe 4.0) β€” making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 5600 on the EPYC 4545P versus 2666 on the EPYC 7401 β€” the EPYC 4545P supports 110.1% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7401 supports up to 2048 of RAM compared to 192 β€” 966.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (EPYC 4545P) vs 8 (EPYC 7401). PCIe lanes: 28 (EPYC 4545P) vs 128 (EPYC 7401) β€” the EPYC 7401 offers 100 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AM5 (EPYC 4545P) and SP3 (EPYC 7401).

FeatureEPYC 4545PEPYC 7401
Socket
AM5
TR4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
5600+110%
2666
Max RAM Capacity
192
2048+967%
RAM Channels
2
8+300%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
28
128+357%
πŸ”§

Advanced Features

Only the EPYC 4545P has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking β€” a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the EPYC 4545P supports AVX-512 instructions β€” important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC 4545P) vs VT-x, VT-d (EPYC 7401). The EPYC 4545P includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics), while the EPYC 7401 requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: EPYC 4545P rivals Ryzen 9 7900X; EPYC 7401 rivals Xeon Silver 4114.

FeatureEPYC 4545PEPYC 7401
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
AMD Radeon Graphics
None
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
Yes
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d
πŸ’°

Value Analysis

At launch, the EPYC 4545P was priced at $549, while the EPYC 7401 came in at $1500. On launch pricing ($549 vs $1500), EPYC 4545P was $951 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 4545P delivers 98.8 pts/$ vs 36.9 pts/$ for the EPYC 7401 β€” making the EPYC 4545P the 91.4% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 4545PEPYC 7401
MSRP
$549-63%
$1500
Performance per Dollar
98.8+168%
36.9
Release Date
2025
2017

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