EPYC 7401P vs Ryzen 7 5700X

AMD

EPYC 7401P

24 Cores48 Thrd155 WWMax: 3 GHz2017
VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2022

EPYC 7401P vs Ryzen 7 5700X Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 7401P vs Ryzen 7 5700X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 7401P vs Ryzen 7 5700X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 7401P

2017

Why buy it

  • βœ…+4.6% higher PassMark.
  • βœ…+100% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 32 MB).
  • βœ…Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 24 cores / 48 threads.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5700X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • ❌138.5% higher power demand at 155W vs 65W.

Ryzen 7 5700X

2022

Why buy it

  • βœ…Better for gaming: +16.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • βœ…Draws 65W instead of 155W, a 90W reduction.
  • βœ…100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Lower PassMark (26,609 vs 27,836).
  • ❌Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 64 MB).
  • ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7401P, which brings 24 cores / 48 threads.
  • ❌Launch MSRP is still $299 MSRP, while EPYC 7401P mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 5700X better than EPYC 7401P?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. EPYC 7401P makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 5700X is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7401P is the stronger fit. You are getting 4.6% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 32 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 5700X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 7 5700X comes in at an unclear MSRP at $299 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 16.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The compromise is that EPYC 7401P is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 4.6% better PassMark. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (89.0 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 5700X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2017). That makes it the safer long-term bet.

EPYC 7401P vs Ryzen 7 5700X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 7401P

The EPYC 7401P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 29 June 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Naples (2017βˆ’2018) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 27,836 points. Launch price was $1,075.

AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

The Ryzen 7 5700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020βˆ’2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 26,609 points. Launch price was $299.

⚑

Processing Power

The EPYC 7401P packs 24 cores / 48 threads, while the Ryzen 7 5700X offers 8 cores / 16 threads β€” the EPYC 7401P has 16 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3 GHz on the EPYC 7401P versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5700X β€” a 42.1% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X (base: 2 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The EPYC 7401P uses the Naples (2017βˆ’2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020βˆ’2022) (7 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7401P scores 27,836 against the Ryzen 7 5700X's 26,609 β€” a 4.5% lead for the EPYC 7401P. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 7401P vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5700X.

FeatureEPYC 7401PRyzen 7 5700X
Cores / Threads
24 / 48+200%
8 / 16
Boost Clock
3 GHz
4.6 GHz+53%
Base Clock
2 GHz
3.4 GHz+70%
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)+100%
32 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
14 nm
7 nm-50%
Architecture
Naples (2017βˆ’2018)
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020βˆ’2022)
PassMark
27,836+5%
26,609
Cinebench R23 Multi
β€”
14,000
Geekbench 6 Single
β€”
2,116
Geekbench 6 Multi
β€”
9,715
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7401P uses the TR4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) β€” making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureEPYC 7401PRyzen 7 5700X
Socket
TR4
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
β€”
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
β€”
128 GB
RAM Channels
β€”
2
ECC Support
β€”
Yes
PCIe Lanes
β€”
24
πŸ”§

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (EPYC 7401P) / AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5700X). Primary use case: Ryzen 7 5700X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 5700X rivals Core i7-11700K.

FeatureEPYC 7401PRyzen 7 5700X
Integrated GPU
β€”
No
Unlocked
β€”
Yes
AVX-512
β€”
No
Virtualization
β€”
AMD-V
Target Use
β€”
Gaming