CPU
GPU
EPYC 7402P
Core Ultra 5 245K
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar EPYC 7402P
Performance Per Dollar Core Ultra 5 245K
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | EPYC 7402P | Core Ultra 5 245K |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,090) | ✅ More affordable ($200) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Zen 2 (2017−2020) / 7 nm, 14 nm) | ✨ Modern (Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) / 3 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | EPYC 7402P | Core Ultra 5 245K |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+441%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,090) | ✅ More affordable ($200) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7402P and Core Ultra 5 245K
EPYC 7402P
The EPYC 7402P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 3.35 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 180 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 43,759 points. Launch price was $1,250.
Core Ultra 5 245K
The Core Ultra 5 245K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) architecture. It features 14 cores and 14 threads. Base frequency is 4.2 GHz, with boost up to 5.2 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB (total). L2 cache: 3 MB (per core). Built on 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1851. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-6400. Passmark benchmark score: 43,417 points. Launch price was $319.
Processing Power
The EPYC 7402P packs 24 cores / 48 threads, while the Core Ultra 5 245K offers 14 cores / 14 threads — the EPYC 7402P has 10 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.35 GHz on the EPYC 7402P versus 5.2 GHz on the Core Ultra 5 245K — a 43.3% clock advantage for the Core Ultra 5 245K (base: 2.8 GHz vs 4.2 GHz). The EPYC 7402P uses the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture (7 nm, 14 nm), while the Core Ultra 5 245K uses Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) (3 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7402P scores 43,759 against the Core Ultra 5 245K's 43,417 — a 0.8% lead for the EPYC 7402P. L3 cache: 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 7402P vs 24 MB (total) on the Core Ultra 5 245K.
| Feature | EPYC 7402P | Core Ultra 5 245K |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 24 / 48+71% | 14 / 14 |
| Boost Clock | 3.35 GHz | 5.2 GHz+55% |
| Base Clock | 2.8 GHz | 4.2 GHz+50% |
| L3 Cache | 128 MB (total)+433% | 24 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 512 kB (per core) | 3 MB (per core)+500% |
| Process | 7 nm, 14 nm | 3 nm-57% |
| Architecture | Zen 2 (2017−2020) | Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) |
| PassMark | 43,759 | 43,417 |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 7402P uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Core Ultra 5 245K uses LGA1851 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 3200 on the EPYC 7402P versus 6400 on the Core Ultra 5 245K — the Core Ultra 5 245K supports 66.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7402P supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 192 — 182.1% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (EPYC 7402P) vs 2 (Core Ultra 5 245K). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7402P) vs 20 (Core Ultra 5 245K) — the EPYC 7402P offers 108 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7402P) and Z890,B860 (Core Ultra 5 245K).
| Feature | EPYC 7402P | Core Ultra 5 245K |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP3 | LGA1851 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 5.0+25% |
| Max RAM Speed | 3200 | 6400+100% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4096+2033% | 192 |
| RAM Channels | 8+300% | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 128+540% | 20 |
Advanced Features
Only the Core Ultra 5 245K has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the EPYC 7402P supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC 7402P) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core Ultra 5 245K). The Core Ultra 5 245K includes integrated graphics (Intel Graphics (4 Xe-cores)), while the EPYC 7402P requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: EPYC 7402P rivals Xeon Gold 6248; Core Ultra 5 245K rivals Ryzen 5 9600X.
| Feature | EPYC 7402P | Core Ultra 5 245K |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | None | Intel Graphics (4 Xe-cores) |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | Yes | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V | VT-x, VT-d |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 7402P launched at $1280 MSRP, while the Core Ultra 5 245K debuted at $319. At current prices ($1090 vs $200), the Core Ultra 5 245K is $890 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7402P delivers 40.1 pts/$ vs 217.1 pts/$ for the Core Ultra 5 245K — making the Core Ultra 5 245K the 137.6% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 7402P | Core Ultra 5 245K |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1280 | $319-75% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $1090 | $200-82% |
| Performance per Dollar | 40.1 | 217.1+441% |
| Release Date | 2019 | 2024 |
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