Core i5-12400F
VS
Xeon D-2795NT

Core i5-12400F vs Xeon D-2795NT

Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
VS
Intel

Xeon D-2795NT

20 Cores40 Thrd110 WWMax: 3.1 GHz2022

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon D-2795NT

#438
EPYC 9555
MSRP: $9826|Avg: $7973
106%
#439
Xeon Gold 6338
MSRP: $2990|Avg: $1604
105%
#440
Xeon Gold 6538N
MSRP: $3351|Avg: $170
105%
#441
EPYC 7F52
MSRP: $3100|Avg: $1826
104%
#442
EPYC 7542
MSRP: $3400|Avg: $899
104%
#443
EPYC 9655
MSRP: $11852|Avg: $11852
103%
#444
Xeon 6781P
MSRP: $8960|Avg: $8960
103%
#445
Xeon Gold 6338N
MSRP: $3200|Avg: $3200
103%
#446
Xeon Gold 5117
MSRP: $1286|Avg: $300
103%
#447
EPYC 73F3
MSRP: $3521|Avg: $2100
102%
#448
EPYC 9384X
MSRP: $5529|Avg: $4157
102%
#449
EPYC 8534P
MSRP: $5529|Avg: $5529
102%
#450
EPYC 7663
MSRP: $6366|Avg: $6366
101%
#450
EPYC 9565
MSRP: $10486|Avg: $8233
101%
#452
EPYC 9755
MSRP: $12984|Avg: $10931
100%
#453
Xeon D-2795NT
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#454
Xeon Platinum 8368
MSRP: $7214|Avg: $429
100%
#456
EPYC 9575F
MSRP: $11791|Avg: $9238
98%
#457
EPYC 7642
MSRP: $4775|Avg: $850
97%
#458
EPYC 7573X
MSRP: $5590|Avg: $3580
97%
#459
Xeon Platinum 8568Y+
MSRP: $6497|Avg: $6497
96%
#460
Xeon E5-2686 V3
MSRP: $1500|Avg: $160
95%
#460
Xeon Gold 6242R
MSRP: $2977|Avg: $779
95%
#462
Xeon W-2175
MSRP: $1947|Avg: $180
94%
#463
EPYC 75F3
MSRP: $5383|Avg: $2799
94%
#464
Xeon W-3375
MSRP: $4951|Avg: $6000
93%
#466
Xeon Platinum 8358
MSRP: $4607|Avg: $3145
92%
#467
EPYC 7713
MSRP: $7060|Avg: $1299
92%
#467
EPYC 7662
MSRP: $6150|Avg: $1266
92%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($0) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon D-2795NT is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightCore i5-12400FXeon D-2795NT
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($110)
More affordable ($0)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Legacy / 10 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i5-12400F ($110), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($110 less, Infinity% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightCore i5-12400FXeon D-2795NT
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($110)
More affordable ($0)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12400F and Xeon D-2795NT

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Intel

Xeon D-2795NT

The Xeon D-2795NT is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It features 20 cores and 40 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.1 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB. Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA2579. Thermal design power (TDP): 110 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 28,463 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon D-2795NT offers 20 cores / 40 threads — the Xeon D-2795NT has 14 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F versus 3.1 GHz on the Xeon D-2795NT — a 34.7% clock advantage for the Core i5-12400F (base: 2.5 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Core i5-12400F is built on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. In PassMark, the Core i5-12400F scores 19,532 against the Xeon D-2795NT's 28,463 — a 37.2% lead for the Xeon D-2795NT. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 12,380 vs 15,000 (19.1% advantage for the Xeon D-2795NT). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,700 vs 1,962, a 14.3% lead for the Xeon D-2795NT that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 657 vs 11,898 (179.1% advantage for the Xeon D-2795NT). L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F vs 30 MB on the Xeon D-2795NT.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon D-2795NT
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
20 / 40+233%
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz+42%
3.1 GHz
Base Clock
2.5 GHz+25%
2 GHz
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)
30 MB+67%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm-30%
10 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
PassMark
19,532
28,463+46%
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
15,000+21%
Geekbench 6 Single
1,700
1,962+15%
Geekbench 6 Multi
657
11,898+1711%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon D-2795NT uses FCBGA2579 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-12400F versus DDR4-2933 on the Xeon D-2795NT — the Core i5-12400F supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon D-2795NT supports up to 1024 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 155.6% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-12400F) vs 4 (Xeon D-2795NT). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-12400F) vs 32 (Xeon D-2795NT) — the Xeon D-2795NT offers 12 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F) and SoC platform (Xeon D-2795NT).

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon D-2795NT
Socket
LGA1700
FCBGA2579
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+25%
DDR4-2933
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
1024 GB+700%
RAM Channels
2
4+100%
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
32+60%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon D-2795NT). Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value, Xeon D-2795NT targets Networking / Edge Computing / SoC. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600; Xeon D-2795NT rivals EPYC 7302.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon D-2795NT
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value
Networking / Edge Computing / SoC