EPYC 7642
CPU·Enthusiast

EPYC 7642

AMD

PassMark

59,333

MSRP

$4775

AVG Price

$850

7 August 2019 (6 years ago)
225 Watt
Zen 2 (2017−2020)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The EPYC 7642 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 48 cores and 96 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 225 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 59,333 points. Launch price was $4,775.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 7642

#442
EPYC 7542
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107%
#443
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106%
#444
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106%
#445
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#446
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#447
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#448
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105%
#449
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105%
#450
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104%
#450
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104%
#452
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#454
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#456
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#457
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MSRP: $4775|Avg: $850
100%
#458
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MSRP: $5590|Avg: $3580
100%
#459
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#460
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#463
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96%
#464
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96%
#466
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#467
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95%
#467
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95%
#469
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92%
#470
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92%
#471
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92%
#472
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MSRP: $13564|Avg: $8670
91%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of EPYC 7642 specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7642 is a 48-core / 96-thread processor based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture, manufactured on a 7 nm, 14 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 3.4 GHz from a base frequency of 2.4 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. With a massive 256 MB (total) L3 cache (3D V-Cache technology), this processor has a significant gaming advantage — the large cache drastically reduces memory latency in game engines., plus 512K (per core) of L2 cache and 96K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 59,333, placing it in the Enthusiast performance tier as a Legacy generation product.

SpecificationEPYC 7642
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units48C / 96T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost3.4 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2.4 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designZen 2 (2017−2020)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient7 nm, 14 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores256 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data512K (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache96K (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor192 mm2
Transistor CountMore transistors = more capabilities4,800 million
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleYes
Unlocked MultiplierWhether the CPU can be overclockedYes (Overclockable)
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score59,333
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7642 fits into the TR4 socket and supports PCIe 4.0 with 128 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR4 Eight-channel memory at speeds up to 3200 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 4096 across 8 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: None — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationEPYC 7642
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SeriesProduct familyAMD EPYC
SocketMotherboard socket requiredTR4
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 4.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion128
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR4 Eight-channel
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency3200
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory4096
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel8
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNone
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUSP3
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers2 (Multiprocessor)
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the Xeon Platinum 8380.

SpecificationEPYC 7642
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads❌ Not Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerXeon Platinum 8380
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The EPYC 7642 has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 225 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: Premium Server Cooler.

SpecificationEPYC 7642
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload225 Watt
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionPremium Server Cooler
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $850 (MSRP: $4775), the EPYC 7642 delivers 70 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #133 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationEPYC 7642
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$4775
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$850
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$4,775
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#133
Release DateLaunch date7 August 2019 (6 years ago)
Release Year2019
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)AMD
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)TSMC

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