Core i5-12400F
VS
Xeon W-2133

Core i5-12400F vs Xeon W-2133

Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
VS
Intel

Xeon W-2133

6 Cores12 Thrd140 WWMax: 3.9 GHz2017

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon W-2133

#1
Xeon Platinum 8454H
MSRP: $6540|Avg: N/A
10162%
#6
Xeon Gold 6240R
MSRP: $2444|Avg: N/A
1919%
#10
Xeon 6337P
MSRP: $60|Avg: $5
1705%
#15
EPYC 9174F
MSRP: $194|Avg: $30
1317%
#369
Xeon Gold 6542Y
MSRP: $2878|Avg: N/A
98%
#370
EPYC 7502
MSRP: $2600|Avg: $1299
98%
#371
Xeon 6730P
MSRP: $3726|Avg: $3726
97%
#372
Xeon Gold 6330
MSRP: $2128|Avg: $2128
97%
#373
Xeon Gold 6548Y+
MSRP: $3726|Avg: $3726
96%
#374
Xeon Gold 6448H
MSRP: $3658|Avg: N/A
96%
#375
Xeon D-2766NT
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $212
96%
#376
Xeon Gold 6442Y
MSRP: $2878|Avg: N/A
95%
#377
Xeon 6740P
MSRP: $4650|Avg: $4650
95%
#378
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9985WX
MSRP: $7999|Avg: $7999
94%
#618
Xeon W-2133
MSRP: $617|Avg: $617
100%
#622
Xeon E5607
MSRP: $135|Avg: $27
97%
#626
Xeon Silver 4209T
MSRP: $563|Avg: $649
96%
#627
Xeon E3-1240
MSRP: $273|Avg: $39
96%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($617) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon W-2133 is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightCore i5-12400FXeon W-2133
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($617)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Skylake (server) (2017−2018) / 14 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i5-12400F ($110), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($507 less, 82% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightCore i5-12400FXeon W-2133
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+768%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($617)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12400F and Xeon W-2133

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Intel

Xeon W-2133

The Xeon W-2133 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 29 August 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 3.9 GHz. L3 cache: 8.25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2066. Thermal design power (TDP): 140 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-1600, DDR4-1866, DDR4-2133, DDR4-2400, DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 12,615 points. Launch price was $617.

Processing Power

Both the Core i5-12400F and Xeon W-2133 share an identical 6-core/12-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F versus 3.9 GHz on the Xeon W-2133 — a 12% clock advantage for the Core i5-12400F (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Core i5-12400F uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon W-2133 uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12400F scores 19,532 against the Xeon W-2133's 12,615 — a 43% lead for the Core i5-12400F. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 12,380 vs 6,000 (69.4% advantage for the Core i5-12400F). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,700 vs 1,292, a 27.3% lead for the Core i5-12400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 657 vs 6,647 (164% advantage for the Xeon W-2133). L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F vs 8.25 MB (total) on the Xeon W-2133.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon W-2133
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz+13%
3.9 GHz
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
3.6 GHz+44%
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)+118%
8.25 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)+25%
1 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
19,532+55%
12,615
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380+106%
6,000
Geekbench 6 Single
1,700+32%
1,292
Geekbench 6 Multi
657
6,647+912%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon W-2133 uses LGA2066 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-12400F versus DDR4-2666 on the Xeon W-2133 — the Core i5-12400F supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon W-2133 supports up to 512 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 120% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-12400F) vs 4 (Xeon W-2133). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-12400F) vs 48 (Xeon W-2133) — the Xeon W-2133 offers 28 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F) and C422 (Xeon W-2133).

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon W-2133
Socket
LGA1700
LGA2066
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+25%
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
512 GB+300%
RAM Channels
2
4+100%
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
48+140%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon W-2133). Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value, Xeon W-2133 targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600; Xeon W-2133 rivals Ryzen Threadripper 1900X.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon W-2133
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value
Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-12400F launched at $174 MSRP, while the Xeon W-2133 debuted at $617. At current prices ($110 vs $617), the Core i5-12400F is $507 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-12400F delivers 177.6 pts/$ vs 20.4 pts/$ for the Xeon W-2133 — making the Core i5-12400F the 158.7% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon W-2133
MSRP
$174-72%
$617
Avg Price (30d)
$110-82%
$617
Performance per Dollar
177.6+771%
20.4
Release Date
2022
2017