
Core i7-12700K vs Celeron 925

Core i7-12700K

Celeron 925
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Core i7-12700K
Performance Per Dollar Celeron 925
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Core i7-12700K | Celeron 925 |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($285) | ✅ More affordable ($100) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) / 10 nm) | 🛑 Legacy (Legacy / 45 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Core i7-12700K | Celeron 925 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+2196%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($285) | ✅ More affordable ($100) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-12700K and Celeron 925

Core i7-12700K
The Core i7-12700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 November 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 34,347 points. Launch price was $409.

Celeron 925
The Celeron 925 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. Base frequency: 2.3 GHz. L3 cache: 1 MB L2 Cache. Built on 45 nm process technology. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Passmark benchmark score: 525 points. Launch price was $69.
Processing Power
The Core i7-12700K is built on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. In PassMark, the Core i7-12700K scores 34,347 against the Celeron 925's 525 — a 194% lead for the Core i7-12700K. L3 cache: 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700K vs 1 MB L2 Cache on the Celeron 925.
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | Celeron 925 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 12 / 20 | — |
| Boost Clock | 5 GHz | — |
| Base Clock | 3.6 GHz+57% | 2.3 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 25 MB (total)+2400% | 1 MB L2 Cache |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core) | — |
| Process | 10 nm-78% | 45 nm |
| Architecture | Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) | — |
| PassMark | 34,347+6442% | 525 |
Memory & Platform
Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the Core i7-12700K versus DDR3-1333 on the Celeron 925 — the Core i7-12700K supports 199.8% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i7-12700K supports up to 128 of RAM compared to 4 GB — 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i7-12700K) vs 1 (Celeron 925). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i7-12700K) vs 0 (Celeron 925) — the Core i7-12700K offers 20 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Z690,B660 (Core i7-12700K) and GL40,GM45 (Celeron 925).
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | Celeron 925 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | — |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+150% | PCIe 2.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800+159900% | DDR3-1333 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 | 4 GB+3276700% |
| RAM Channels | 2+100% | 1 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 0 |
Advanced Features
Only the Core i7-12700K has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-12700K) vs No (Celeron 925). The Core i7-12700K includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 770), while the Celeron 925 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Celeron 925 targets Budget. Direct competitor: Core i7-12700K rivals Ryzen 7 5800X; Celeron 925 rivals Pentium 4 2.80.
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | Celeron 925 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | Intel UHD Graphics 770 | — |
| Unlocked | Yes | No |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | No |
| Target Use | — | Budget |
Value Analysis
The Core i7-12700K launched at $409 MSRP, while the Celeron 925 debuted at $100. At current prices ($285 vs $100), the Celeron 925 is $185 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-12700K delivers 120.5 pts/$ vs 5.3 pts/$ for the Celeron 925 — making the Core i7-12700K the 183.3% better value option.
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | Celeron 925 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $409 | $100-76% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $285 | $100-65% |
| Performance per Dollar | 120.5+2174% | 5.3 |
| Release Date | 2021 | 2011 |
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