Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) vs Radeon HD 5850

AMD

Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)

2022Boost: 2200 MHz
Similar parts
·······
VS
AMD

Radeon HD 5850

2009Core: 725 MHz
Similar parts
·······

Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) vs Radeon HD 5850 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) vs Radeon HD 5850 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) vs Radeon HD 5850: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)

2022

Why buy it

  • 2.7% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Radeon HD 5850 is already obsolete for modern gaming, so Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) is the less risky modern option long term.
  • Draws 15W instead of 151W, a 136W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with Unknown vs 2 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • 2022 hardware with Unknown of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 6.5 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $299 MSRP).

Radeon HD 5850

2009

Why buy it

  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 6.5 vs 0 G3D/$ ($299 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • 100+% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (2 GB vs Unknown).

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • 2009 hardware with 2 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • 906.7% higher power demand at 151W vs 15W.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 2.7% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 2.3% in PassMark G3D (2,000 vs 1,955), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: a 6nm process instead of 40nm and a newer 2022 generation instead of 2009. That makes it the less risky pick as game demands keep moving.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon HD 5850 makes the most sense today based on the pricing and value data we have for this matchup. If you are mainly targeting 1080p and some 1440p, Radeon HD 5850 is the easier value choice. If you care more about 1080p headroom, Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) has the stronger long-term case.

Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) vs Radeon HD 5850 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)

The Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) is manufactured by AMD. It was released in September 26 2022. It features the RDNA 2 architecture. The boost clock speed is 2200 MHz. It has 128 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 15W. Manufactured using 6 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 2,000 points.

AMD

Radeon HD 5850

The Radeon HD 5850 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in September 30 2009. It features the TeraScale 2 architecture. The core clock speed is 725 MHz. It has 1440 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 151W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 1,955 points. Launch price was $299.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) scores 2,000 and the Radeon HD 5850 reaches 1,955 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 2.3% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) is built on RDNA 2 while the Radeon HD 5850 uses TeraScale 2, both on 6 nm vs 40 nm. Shader units: 128 (Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)) vs 1,440 (Radeon HD 5850).

FeatureRadeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)Radeon HD 5850
G3D Mark Score
2,000+2%
1,955
Architecture
RDNA 2
TeraScale 2
Process Node
6 nm
40 nm
Shading Units
128
1440+1025%
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling + RSR
FSR upscaling

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureRadeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)Radeon HD 5850
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) has 0 MB of VRAM, while the Radeon HD 5850 carries 2 GB. Radeon HD 5850 gives you 100+% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is System on the Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) and 256-bit on the Radeon HD 5850.

FeatureRadeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)Radeon HD 5850
VRAM Capacity
Shared System RAM
2 GB
Memory Type
Shared
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
System
128 GB/s
Bus Width
System
256-bit
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) draws 15W versus the Radeon HD 5850's 151W — a 163.9% difference. The Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 1W (Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)) vs 500W (Radeon HD 5850). Power connectors: Integrated vs 2x 6-pin.

FeatureRadeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)Radeon HD 5850
TDP
15W-90%
151W
Recommended PSU
1W-100%
500W
Power Connector
Integrated
2x 6-pin
Perf/Watt
133.3+933%
12.9
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) came in at $0, while the Radeon HD 5850 launched at $299. On MSRP, Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) was 100+% cheaper ($299 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): Infinity (Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)) vs 6.5 (Radeon HD 5850) — the Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) offers Infinity% better value. The newer card here is Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) (2022 vs 2009).

FeatureRadeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)Radeon HD 5850
MSRP
$0-100%
$299
Performance per Dollar
Infinity
6.5
Codename
Raphael
Cypress
Release
September 26 2022
September 30 2009
Ranking
#729
#682

Affiliate Disclosure

ChipVERSUS is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. We may earn a commission on qualifying purchases made through our links. This comes at no additional cost to you and helps support our work in providing comprehensive PC building guides and tools.

Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.