
Radeon HD 8990
Popular choices:

GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448
Popular choices:
Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Comparison
About G3D Mark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
The Radeon HD 8990 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 0.3% higher G3D Mark score. However, the GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 offers more VRAM, which may be beneficial for texture-heavy scenarios at higher resolutions.
| Insight | Radeon HD 8990 | GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 |
|---|---|---|
| Performance | ✅Leading raw performance (+0.3%) | ❌Lower raw frame rates (-0.3%) |
| Longevity | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2013 / GCN 1.0 (2012−2020)) | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2011 / Fermi 2.0 (2010−2014)) |
| Ecosystem | Supports FSR Upscaling | Supports FSR Upscaling |
| VRAM | ❌ Less VRAM capacity | ✅ More VRAM (+33.3%) |
| Efficiency | ⚡ Higher Power Consumption | 💡 Excellent Perf/Watt |
| Case Fit | — | Standard Size (267mm) |
💎 Value Proposition
The GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. While both GPUs are considered legacy components by modern standards, the GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 holds the technical lead. Priced at $30 (vs $999), it costs 97% less, resulting in a 3221.1% higher cost efficiency score.
| Insight | Radeon HD 8990 | GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌Lower cost efficiency | ✅Better overall value (+3221.1%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️Higher upfront cost ($999) | ✅More affordable ($30) |
Performance Check
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Radeon HD 8990 and GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448

Radeon HD 8990
The Radeon HD 8990 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 24 2013. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 950 MHz to 1000 MHz. It has 2048 ×2 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 375W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 5,214 points. Launch price was $999.

GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448
The GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in November 29 2011. It features the Fermi 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 732 MHz. It has 448 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 210W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 5,200 points. Launch price was $289.
Graphics Performance
The Radeon HD 8990 scores 5,214 and the GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 reaches 5,200 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.3% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon HD 8990 is built on GCN 1.0 while the GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 uses Fermi 2.0, both on 28 nm vs 40 nm. Shader units: 2,048 (Radeon HD 8990) vs 448 (GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448). Raw compute: 4.096 TFLOPS ×2 (Radeon HD 8990) vs 1.312 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448).
| Feature | Radeon HD 8990 | GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 5,214 | 5,200 |
| Architecture | GCN 1.0 | Fermi 2.0 |
| Process Node | 28 nm | 40 nm |
| Shading Units | 2048 ×2+357% | 448 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 4.096 TFLOPS ×2+212% | 1.312 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | 32 ×2 | 40+25% |
| TMUs | 128 ×2+129% | 56 |
| L1 Cache | 512 KB | 896 KB+75% |
| L2 Cache | 768 KB+20% | 640 KB |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
| Feature | Radeon HD 8990 | GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR 1.0 (Software) | FSR 2.1 (Compatible) |
| Frame Generation | Not Supported | FSR 3 (Compatible) |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | AMD Anti-Lag | Standard |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The Radeon HD 8990 comes with 3 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 has 4 GB. The GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 offers 33.3% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 288 GB/s x2 (Radeon HD 8990) vs 156 GB/s (GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448) — a 1747.4% advantage for the Radeon HD 8990. Bus width: 384-bit x2 vs 320-bit. L2 Cache: 768 KB (Radeon HD 8990) vs 640 KB (GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448) — the Radeon HD 8990 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | Radeon HD 8990 | GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 3 GB | 4 GB+33% |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 288 GB/s x2+85% | 156 GB/s |
| Bus Width | 384-bit x2+20% | 320-bit |
| L2 Cache | 768 KB+20% | 640 KB |
Power & Dimensions
The Radeon HD 8990 draws 375W versus the GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448's 210W — a 56.4% difference. The GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 750W (Radeon HD 8990) vs 550W (GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448). Power connectors: 2x 8-pin vs 2x 6-pin.
| Feature | Radeon HD 8990 | GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 375W | 210W-44% |
| Recommended PSU | 750W | 550W-27% |
| Power Connector | 2x 8-pin | 2x 6-pin |
| Length | — | 267mm |
| Height | — | 111mm |
| Slots | — | 2 |
| Temp (Load) | — | 76°C |
| Perf/Watt | 13.9 | 24.8+78% |
Value Analysis
The Radeon HD 8990 launched at $999 MSRP and currently averages $999, while the GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 launched at $289 and now averages $30. The GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 costs 97% less ($969 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 5.2 (Radeon HD 8990) vs 173.3 (GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448) — the GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 offers 3232.7% better value. The Radeon HD 8990 is the newer GPU (2013 vs 2011).
| Feature | Radeon HD 8990 | GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $999 | $289-71% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $999 | $30-97% |
| Performance per Dollar | 5.2 | 173.3+3233% |
| Codename | Malta | GF110 |
| Release | April 24 2013 | November 29 2011 |
| Ranking | #412 | #571 |
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