Radeon Pro V520 vs Radeon RX590 GME

AMD

Radeon Pro V520

2020Core: 1000 MHzBoost: 1600 MHz
Similar parts
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VS
AMD

Radeon RX590 GME

2018Core: 1469 MHzBoost: 1545 MHz
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Radeon Pro V520 vs Radeon RX590 GME Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Radeon Pro V520 vs Radeon RX590 GME FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Radeon Pro V520 vs Radeon RX590 GME: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

Radeon Pro V520

2020

Why buy it

  • Better long-term bet: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm gives it a newer hardware base for upcoming games.
  • More future proof: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than Radeon RX590 GME across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • 362.4% HIGHER MSRP
    $800 MSRPvs$173 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 10.0 vs 48.3 G3D/$ ($800 MSRP vs $173 MSRP).
  • 28.6% higher power demand at 225W vs 175W.

Radeon RX590 GME

2018

Why buy it

  • 46.8% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Costs $627 less on MSRP ($173 MSRP vs $800 MSRP).
  • Delivers 382.6% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 48.3 vs 10.0 G3D/$ ($173 MSRP vs $800 MSRP).
  • 100% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 4 GB).
  • Draws 175W instead of 225W, a 50W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Older hardware, 8 GB of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in newer AAA releases.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
Radeon RX590 GME is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 46.8% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 4.4% in PassMark G3D (8,349 vs 8,000), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon Pro V520 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: a 7nm process instead of 12nm and a newer 2020 generation instead of 2018. That makes it the less risky pick as game demands keep moving.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon RX590 GME makes the most sense to buy today. It is $627 cheaper on MSRP at $173 vs $800, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 382.6% (48.3 vs 10.0), so the value case lines up with the gaming result. If you are mainly targeting 1080p and some 1440p, Radeon RX590 GME is the easier value choice. If you care more about 1080p and some 1440p headroom, Radeon Pro V520 has the stronger long-term case.

Radeon Pro V520 vs Radeon RX590 GME Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Radeon Pro V520

The Radeon Pro V520 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in December 1 2020. It features the RDNA 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1000 MHz to 1600 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 225W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,000 points.

AMD

Radeon RX590 GME

The Radeon RX590 GME is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 15 2018. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1469 MHz to 1545 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 175W. Manufactured using 12 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,349 points. Launch price was $279.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon Pro V520 scores 8,000 and the Radeon RX590 GME reaches 8,349 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 4.4% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon Pro V520 is built on RDNA 1.0 while the Radeon RX590 GME uses GCN 4.0, both on 7 nm vs 12 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (Radeon Pro V520) vs 2,304 (Radeon RX590 GME). Raw compute: 7.373 TFLOPS (Radeon Pro V520) vs 7.119 TFLOPS (Radeon RX590 GME). Boost clocks: 1600 MHz vs 1545 MHz.

FeatureRadeon Pro V520Radeon RX590 GME
G3D Mark Score
8,000
8,349+4%
Architecture
RDNA 1.0
GCN 4.0
Process Node
7 nm
12 nm
Shading Units
2304
2304
Compute (TFLOPS)
7.373 TFLOPS+4%
7.119 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
1600 MHz+4%
1545 MHz
ROPs
64+100%
32
TMUs
144
144
L2 Cache
4 MB+100%
2 MB
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling + RSR
FSR upscaling

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureRadeon Pro V520Radeon RX590 GME
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon Pro V520 has 4 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX590 GME carries 8 GB. Radeon RX590 GME gives you 100% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is 128-bit on the Radeon Pro V520 and 128-bit on the Radeon RX590 GME. L2 Cache: 4 MB (Radeon Pro V520) vs 2 MB (Radeon RX590 GME) — the Radeon Pro V520 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon Pro V520Radeon RX590 GME
VRAM Capacity
4 GB
8 GB+100%
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR6
Bus Width
128-bit
128-bit
L2 Cache
4 MB+100%
2 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.1 (Radeon Pro V520) vs 12.0 (Radeon RX590 GME). Vulkan: 1.1 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 0 vs 4.

FeatureRadeon Pro V520Radeon RX590 GME
DirectX
12.1
12.0
Vulkan
1.1
1.3+18%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
0
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCN 2.0 (Radeon Pro V520) vs VCE 3.4 (Radeon RX590 GME). Decoder: VCN 2.0 vs UVD 6.3. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265,VP9 (Radeon Pro V520) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC (Radeon RX590 GME).

FeatureRadeon Pro V520Radeon RX590 GME
Encoder
VCN 2.0
VCE 3.4
Decoder
VCN 2.0
UVD 6.3
Codecs
H.264,H.265,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon Pro V520 draws 225W versus the Radeon RX590 GME's 175W — a 25% difference. The Radeon RX590 GME is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 350W (Radeon Pro V520) vs 500W (Radeon RX590 GME). Power connectors: PCIe-powered vs 8-pin. Card length: 267mm vs 241mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 85°C vs 80°C.

FeatureRadeon Pro V520Radeon RX590 GME
TDP
225W
175W-22%
Recommended PSU
350W-30%
500W
Power Connector
PCIe-powered
8-pin
Length
267mm
241mm
Height
111mm
111mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
85°C
80°C-6%
Perf/Watt
35.6
47.7+34%
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Radeon Pro V520 came in at $800, while the Radeon RX590 GME launched at $173. On MSRP, Radeon RX590 GME was 78.4% cheaper ($627 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 10.0 (Radeon Pro V520) vs 48.3 (Radeon RX590 GME) — the Radeon RX590 GME offers 383% better value. The newer card here is Radeon Pro V520 (2020 vs 2018).

FeatureRadeon Pro V520Radeon RX590 GME
MSRP
$800
$173-78%
Performance per Dollar
10.0
48.3+383%
Codename
Navi 12
Polaris 30
Release
December 1 2020
November 15 2018
Ranking
#218
#285

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