Ryzen 9 5900HX
CPU·Entry

Ryzen 9 5900HX

AMD

PassMark

22,198

MSRP

$266

12 January 2021 (4 years ago)
45 Watt
Cezanne-H (Zen 3) (2021)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Ryzen 9 5900HX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 12 January 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Cezanne-H (Zen 3) (2021) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 22,198 points. Launch price was $299.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 9 5900HX

#92
Celeron 560
MSRP: $89|Avg: $5
114%
#93
Core i7-2710QE
MSRP: $378|Avg: $40
112%
#94
Core i5-11500B
MSRP: $185|Avg: $185
111%
#95
Core i3-2310E
MSRP: $225|Avg: $20
111%
#96
A6-8500P
MSRP: $100|Avg: $16
108%
#97
Athlon Neo X2 L335
MSRP: $80|Avg: $15
106%
#98
Core i7-4712MQ
MSRP: $378|Avg: $60
106%
#99
Celeron M 743
MSRP: $107|Avg: $15
106%
#100
Pro A8-8600B
MSRP: $150|Avg: $25
106%
#101
Athlon X2 L310
MSRP: $100|Avg: $20
105%
#102
Celeron M 540
MSRP: $86|Avg: $20
104%
#103
Core Solo T1400
MSRP: $200|Avg: $5
103%
#104
Celeron Dual-Core T3500
MSRP: $80|Avg: $15
102%
#105
Celeron 847
MSRP: $134|Avg: $15
101%
#106
Core 2 Duo T9300
MSRP: $316|Avg: $20
100%
#107
Ryzen 9 5900HX
MSRP: $266|Avg: N/A
100%
#108
Core i5-3210M
MSRP: $225|Avg: $30
99%
#109
Ryzen 9 9955HX3D
MSRP: $749|Avg: N/A
99%
#110
Core M-5Y10
MSRP: $281|Avg: $20
99%
#111
A8-8600P
MSRP: $150|Avg: $30
98%
#112
Celeron 540
MSRP: $86|Avg: $5
98%
#113
Core i5-1240P
MSRP: $309|Avg: $200
97%
#114
Core i3-8145UE
MSRP: $281|Avg: $50
96%
#115
Pentium A1018
MSRP: $132|Avg: $15
95%
#116
Ryzen 5 PRO 5675U
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $180
95%
#117
Athlon 64 X2 TK-42
MSRP: $60|Avg: $10
93%
#118
A8 Pro-7150B
MSRP: $150|Avg: $20
92%
#119
A6 Micro-6500T
MSRP: $100|Avg: $15
92%
#120
Ryzen AI 9 365
MSRP: $400|Avg: $400
90%
#121
Core i5-1350P
MSRP: $320|Avg: $250
90%
#122
Pentium T2370
MSRP: $86|Avg: $10
89%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

FPS Benchmarks

Predicted performance for Ryzen 9 5900HX across popular games. Tested paired with RTX 4090 to isolate CPU performance.

Apex Legends

Apex Legends

1080p
low300 FPS
medium300 FPS
high300 FPS
ultra300 FPS
1440p
low300 FPS
medium295 FPS
high276 FPS
ultra264 FPS
4k
low207 FPS
medium189 FPS
high180 FPS
ultra168 FPS
Baldur's Gate 3

Baldur's Gate 3

1080p
low317 FPS
medium270 FPS
high207 FPS
ultra164 FPS
1440p
low170 FPS
medium148 FPS
high129 FPS
ultra99 FPS
4k
low106 FPS
medium95 FPS
high89 FPS
ultra73 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

1080p
low555 FPS
medium466 FPS
high394 FPS
ultra343 FPS
1440p
low497 FPS
medium417 FPS
high358 FPS
ultra301 FPS
4k
low342 FPS
medium295 FPS
high269 FPS
ultra232 FPS
Cyberpunk 2077

Cyberpunk 2077

1080p
low403 FPS
medium331 FPS
high267 FPS
ultra195 FPS
1440p
low324 FPS
medium271 FPS
high225 FPS
ultra173 FPS
4k
low203 FPS
medium172 FPS
high137 FPS
ultra107 FPS
Destiny 2

Destiny 2

1080p
low335 FPS
medium292 FPS
high260 FPS
ultra235 FPS
1440p
low298 FPS
medium267 FPS
high236 FPS
ultra207 FPS
4k
low224 FPS
medium200 FPS
high162 FPS
ultra145 FPS
Hogwarts Legacy

Hogwarts Legacy

1080p
low238 FPS
medium212 FPS
high176 FPS
ultra124 FPS
1440p
low171 FPS
medium149 FPS
high127 FPS
ultra98 FPS
4k
low117 FPS
medium100 FPS
high81 FPS
ultra71 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

1080p
low555 FPS
medium555 FPS
high555 FPS
ultra555 FPS
1440p
low555 FPS
medium546 FPS
high488 FPS
ultra431 FPS
4k
low477 FPS
medium404 FPS
high354 FPS
ultra288 FPS
Minecraft

Minecraft

1080p
low555 FPS
medium555 FPS
high412 FPS
ultra324 FPS
1440p
low555 FPS
medium514 FPS
high291 FPS
ultra225 FPS
4k
low413 FPS
medium364 FPS
high185 FPS
ultra122 FPS
Monster Hunter Wilds

Monster Hunter Wilds

1080p
low98 FPS
medium82 FPS
high66 FPS
ultra53 FPS
1440p
low64 FPS
medium52 FPS
high45 FPS
ultra36 FPS
4k
low30 FPS
medium25 FPS
high18 FPS
ultra14 FPS
Palworld

Palworld

1080p
low270 FPS
medium237 FPS
high184 FPS
ultra162 FPS
1440p
low222 FPS
medium194 FPS
high158 FPS
ultra138 FPS
4k
low154 FPS
medium136 FPS
high106 FPS
ultra96 FPS

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Ryzen 9 5900HX specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 9 5900HX is a 8-core / 16-thread processor based on the Cezanne-H (Zen 3) (2021) architecture, manufactured on a 7 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 4.6 GHz from a base frequency of 3.3 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 16 MB (total) of L3 cache, plus 512K (per core) of L2 cache and 64K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 22,198, placing it in the Mid-Range performance tier as a Aging generation product. Geekbench 6 single-core (the most relevant metric for gaming FPS) records 1,845, while multi-core reaches 7,587. Cinebench R23 multi-core (measuring sustained rendering workload performance) scores 13,955.

SpecificationRyzen 9 5900HX
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units8C / 16T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost4.6 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency3.3 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designCezanne-H (Zen 3) (2021)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient7 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores16 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data512K (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache64K (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor156 mm2
Transistor CountMore transistors = more capabilities9,800 million
Max TemperatureMaximum safe operating temperature (Tjmax)105 °C
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleYes
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score22,198
Cinebench R23 MultiSustained multi-core rendering performance13,955
Geekbench 6 SingleSingle-core performance — most relevant for gaming1,845
Geekbench 6 MultiMulti-core parallel workload performance7,587
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 9 5900HX fits into the FP6 socket and supports PCIe 4.0 with 16 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR4 memory at speeds up to DDR4-3200, LPDDR4-4266 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 64 GB across 2 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). Integrated graphics: Radeon RX Vega 8 — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationRyzen 9 5900HX
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorLaptop
SeriesProduct familyAMD Cezanne (Zen 3, Ryzen 5000)
SocketMotherboard socket requiredFP6
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 4.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion16
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR4
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequencyDDR4-3200, LPDDR4-4266
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory64 GB
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel2
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionNo
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorRadeon RX Vega 8
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUFP6
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers1
🔧

Advanced Features

The Ryzen 9 5900HX is primarily designed for Gaming Laptop / Mobile Workstation. It features an unlocked multiplier, allowing enthusiasts to overclock beyond stock frequencies for additional performance. Virtualization: AMD-V — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the Core i9-11980HK.

SpecificationRyzen 9 5900HX
Primary Use CaseIntended workload categoryGaming Laptop / Mobile Workstation
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased✅ Unlocked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads❌ Not Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyAMD-V
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerCore i9-11980HK
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Ryzen 9 5900HX has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 45 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. It ships with the Laptop Integrated stock cooler. Recommended cooling: High-end Laptop Cooling.

SpecificationRyzen 9 5900HX
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload45 Watt
Max TemperatureMaximum safe junction temperature (Tjmax)105 °C
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxLaptop Integrated
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionHigh-end Laptop Cooling
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $266, the Ryzen 9 5900HX delivers 83 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #675 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationRyzen 9 5900HX
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$266
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$299
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#675
Release DateLaunch date12 January 2021 (4 years ago)
Release Year2021
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)AMD
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)TSMC

Specifications Reference

Raw spec sheet for quick lookup. The analysis cards above explain what these fields mean in practice.

4 categories

General Information

8 specs

TypeLaptop
SeriesAMD Cezanne (Zen 3, Ryzen 5000)
DesignerAMD
Launch Price$299
ManufacturerTSMC
Release Date12 January 2021 (4 years ago)
Architecture CodenameCezanne-H (Zen 3) (2021)
Performance Ranking Position675

Technical Specifications

14 specs

Cores8
Threads16
Die Size156 mm2
L1 Cache64K (per core)
L2 Cache512K (per core)
L3 Cache16 MB (total)
Multiplier33
Max Frequency4.6 GHz
64-Bit Support+
Base Frequency3.3 GHz
Transistor Count9,800 million
Process Technology7 nm
Max Core Temperature105 °C
Windows 11 Compatible+

Compatibility

4 specs

SocketFP6
PCIe GenerationPCIe 4.0
Power Consumption (TDP)45 Watt
Max Processors In Config1

Memory

1 spec

RAM TypesDDR4

Similar Performance

Processors with benchmark scores closest to the current hardware, grouped by manufacturer.

Our Recommendation for Ryzen 9 5900HX

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