Xeon Gold 5412U
CPU·Enthusiast

Xeon Gold 5412U

Intel

PassMark

51,599

10 January 2023 (2 years ago)
185 Watt
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Xeon Gold 5412U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.9 GHz. L3 cache: 45 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 185 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 51,599 points. Launch price was $1,113.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

FPS Benchmarks

Predicted performance for Xeon Gold 5412U across popular games. Tested paired with RTX 4090 to isolate CPU performance.

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

1080p
low268 FPS
medium237 FPS
high194 FPS
ultra162 FPS
1440p
low225 FPS
medium203 FPS
high172 FPS
ultra137 FPS
4k
low140 FPS
medium128 FPS
high117 FPS
ultra97 FPS
Delta Force

Delta Force

1080p
low379 FPS
medium343 FPS
high317 FPS
ultra254 FPS
1440p
low262 FPS
medium235 FPS
high224 FPS
ultra196 FPS
4k
low153 FPS
medium132 FPS
high121 FPS
ultra107 FPS
Fortnite

Fortnite

1080p
low353 FPS
medium279 FPS
high161 FPS
ultra122 FPS
1440p
low210 FPS
medium170 FPS
high115 FPS
ultra83 FPS
4k
low104 FPS
medium84 FPS
high67 FPS
ultra51 FPS
Honkai: Star Rail

Honkai: Star Rail

1080p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
1440p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
4k
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

1080p
low982 FPS
medium859 FPS
high814 FPS
ultra724 FPS
1440p
low803 FPS
medium693 FPS
high647 FPS
ultra575 FPS
4k
low513 FPS
medium405 FPS
high355 FPS
ultra290 FPS
Minecraft

Minecraft

1080p
low1129 FPS
medium787 FPS
high458 FPS
ultra288 FPS
1440p
low824 FPS
medium630 FPS
high367 FPS
ultra238 FPS
4k
low547 FPS
medium432 FPS
high264 FPS
ultra168 FPS
Overwatch 2

Overwatch 2

1080p
low529 FPS
medium465 FPS
high450 FPS
ultra369 FPS
1440p
low450 FPS
medium411 FPS
high388 FPS
ultra318 FPS
4k
low194 FPS
medium175 FPS
high164 FPS
ultra144 FPS
Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

1080p
low200 FPS
medium165 FPS
high137 FPS
ultra107 FPS
1440p
low159 FPS
medium124 FPS
high98 FPS
ultra77 FPS
4k
low73 FPS
medium61 FPS
high48 FPS
ultra39 FPS
Phasmophobia

Phasmophobia

1080p
low412 FPS
medium380 FPS
high366 FPS
ultra289 FPS
1440p
low387 FPS
medium360 FPS
high344 FPS
ultra271 FPS
4k
low240 FPS
medium230 FPS
high221 FPS
ultra182 FPS
Red Dead Redemption 2

Red Dead Redemption 2

1080p
low184 FPS
medium172 FPS
high148 FPS
ultra126 FPS
1440p
low129 FPS
medium121 FPS
high106 FPS
ultra87 FPS
4k
low95 FPS
medium90 FPS
high78 FPS
ultra62 FPS

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Xeon Gold 5412U specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Xeon Gold 5412U is a 24-core / 48-thread processor based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture, manufactured on a Intel 7 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 3.9 GHz from a base frequency of 2.1 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 45 MB of L3 cache, plus 2 MB (per core) of L2 cache and 80K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 51,599, placing it in the Enthusiast performance tier as a Recent generation product.

SpecificationXeon Gold 5412U
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units24C / 48T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost3.9 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2.1 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designSapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficientIntel 7 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores45 MB
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data2 MB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache80K (per core)
64-bit SupportYes
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score51,599
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Gold 5412U fits into the LGA4677 socket and supports PCIe 4.0 with 80 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR5-4400 memory at speeds up to 5200 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 4096 across 8 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: None — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationXeon Gold 5412U
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA4677
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 4.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion80
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR5-4400
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency5200
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory4096
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel8
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNone
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUC741
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers1
🔧

Advanced Features

It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the EPYC 9384X.

SpecificationXeon Gold 5412U
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerEPYC 9384X
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Xeon Gold 5412U has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 185 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: Premium Server Cooler.

SpecificationXeon Gold 5412U
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload185 Watt
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionPremium Server Cooler
💰

Value Analysis

Performance ranking position: #191 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationXeon Gold 5412U
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$1,113
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#191
Release DateLaunch date10 January 2023 (2 years ago)
Release Year2023
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)Intel

Specifications Reference

Raw spec sheet for quick lookup. The analysis cards above explain what these fields mean in practice.

4 categories

General Information

7 specs

Typeserver
DesignerIntel
Launch Price$1,113
ManufacturerIntel
Release Date10 January 2023 (2 years ago)
Architecture CodenameSapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
Performance Ranking Position191

Technical Specifications

10 specs

Cores24
Threads48
L1 Cache80K (per core)
L2 Cache2 MB (per core)
L3 Cache45 MB
Max Frequency3.9 GHz
64-Bit Support+
Base Frequency2.1 GHz
Process TechnologyIntel 7 nm
Max Case Temperature (TCase)81 °C

Compatibility

4 specs

SocketLGA4677
PCIe GenerationPCIe 4.0
Power Consumption (TDP)185 Watt
Max Processors In Config1

Memory

4 specs

RAM TypesDDR5-4400
Memory Channels8
ECC Memory Support+
Max Memory Capacity4 TB

Our Recommendation for Xeon Gold 5412U

Suggested pairings based on performance balance

Compare Xeon Gold 5412U

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