Xeon Platinum 8253
CPU·Mid-Range

Xeon Platinum 8253

Intel

PassMark

28,165

11 December 2018 (6 years ago)
125 Watt
Cascade Lake-SP (2018)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Xeon Platinum 8253 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 11 December 2018 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake-SP (2018) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 22 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 28,165 points. Launch price was $3,115.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Platinum 8253

#214
Xeon 6521P
MSRP: $1250|Avg: $1250
110%
#215
Xeon E-2456
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $289
110%
#218
Xeon Gold 5512U
MSRP: $1230|Avg: N/A
107%
#219
Xeon D-1733NT
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
105%
#220
Xeon 6520P
MSRP: $1295|Avg: $1295
105%
#221
Xeon Gold 6314U
MSRP: $2977|Avg: N/A
104%
#222
Xeon E-2478
MSRP: $568|Avg: $269
104%
#223
Xeon W-1390
MSRP: $494|Avg: $400
103%
#225
Xeon W-1250
MSRP: $285|Avg: $333
102%
#226
EPYC 9135
MSRP: $1214|Avg: $95
101%
#227
Xeon E-2378
MSRP: $362|Avg: $562
100%
#228
Xeon w3-2525
MSRP: $609|Avg: $800
100%
#229
Xeon Platinum 8253
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#230
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3975WX
MSRP: $1337|Avg: $368
99%
#232
EPYC 7282
MSRP: $650|Avg: $199
99%
#233
Xeon w5-2545
MSRP: $889|Avg: $1100
98%
#234
Xeon W-1250P
MSRP: $311|Avg: $311
98%
#237
Xeon w3-2535
MSRP: $739|Avg: $800
96%
#239
EPYC 7313P
MSRP: $913|Avg: $824
96%
#240
Ryzen 7 PRO 1700
MSRP: $329|Avg: $60
95%
#241
Xeon w5-2555X
MSRP: $1069|Avg: $1145
95%
#242
Xeon E-2246G
MSRP: $311|Avg: $268
95%
#244
Xeon w3-2423
MSRP: $359|Avg: $300
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Xeon Platinum 8253 specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Xeon Platinum 8253 is a 16-core / 32-thread processor based on the Cascade Lake-SP (2018) architecture, manufactured on a 14 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 3 GHz from a base frequency of 2.2 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 22 MB (total) of L3 cache, plus 1 MB (per core) of L2 cache and 64 kB (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 28,165, placing it in the High-End performance tier as a Legacy generation product.

SpecificationXeon Platinum 8253
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units16C / 32T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost3 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2.2 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designCascade Lake-SP (2018)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient14 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores22 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data1 MB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache64 kB (per core)
Transistor CountMore transistors = more capabilities8,000 million
Max TemperatureMaximum safe operating temperature (Tjmax)87 °C
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleYes
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score28,165
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Platinum 8253 fits into the LGA3647 socket and supports PCIe 3.0 with 48 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR4-2933 memory at speeds up to 2933 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 1024 across 6 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: None — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationXeon Platinum 8253
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SeriesProduct familyIntel Xeon Platinum
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA3647
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 3.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion48
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR4-2933
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency2933
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory1024
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel6
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNone
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUC621
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers8 (Multiprocessor)
🔧

Advanced Features

It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the EPYC 7402.

SpecificationXeon Platinum 8253
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerEPYC 7402
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Xeon Platinum 8253 has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 125 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: LGA3647 Server Grade.

SpecificationXeon Platinum 8253
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload125 Watt
Max TemperatureMaximum safe junction temperature (Tjmax)87 °C
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionLGA3647 Server Grade
💰

Value Analysis

Performance ranking position: #479 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationXeon Platinum 8253
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$3,115
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#479
Release DateLaunch date11 December 2018 (6 years ago)
Release Year2019
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)Intel

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