Athlon 64 2800+
VS
Celeron 420

Athlon 64 2800+ vs Celeron 420

AMD

Athlon 64 2800+

1 Cores1 Thrd89 WWMax: 1.8 GHz2004
VS
Intel

Celeron 420

1 Cores1 Thrd35 WWMax: 1.6 GHz2007

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money. The Athlon 64 2800+ is positioned at rank 1098 and the Celeron 420 is on rank 982, so the Celeron 420 offers better cost-efficiency for playing games.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Athlon 64 2800+

#1
Ryzen 9 7950X
MSRP: $194|Avg: $20
132083%
#2
Core i9-10900T
MSRP: $120|Avg: $5
124805%
#3
Ryzen 3 PRO 4355GE
MSRP: $423|Avg: $5
90619%
#4
Ryzen Threadripper 3960X
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $85
27300%
#5
Ryzen 9 9950X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $129
21624%
#6
Ryzen 5 8400F
MSRP: $303|Avg: $55
18917%
#7
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $60
10835%
#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
10693%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
9736%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
9736%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
9627%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
9367%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
9236%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
9199%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
9115%
#1098
Athlon 64 2800+
MSRP: $178|Avg: $15
100%
#1099
Athlon 64 3700+
MSRP: $272|Avg: $20
97%
#1100
Athlon 64 FX-72
MSRP: $799|Avg: $40
95%
#1101
Athlon 64 X2 4200+
MSRP: $581|Avg: $110
92%
#1102
Athlon 64 3500+
MSRP: $272|Avg: $10
89%
#1103
Pentium D 830
MSRP: $316|Avg: $20
83%
#1104
Pentium D 960
MSRP: $523|Avg: $15
81%
#1105
Athlon XP 2500+
MSRP: $172|Avg: $15
79%
#1106
Athlon 64 3800+
MSRP: $354|Avg: $10
78%
#1107
Pentium 4 2.53
MSRP: $193|Avg: $13
76%
#1108
Pentium 4 2.40
MSRP: $193|Avg: $193
71%
#1109
Athlon XP 2400+
MSRP: $193|Avg: $10
67%
#1110
Pentium D 950
MSRP: $637|Avg: $10
62%
#1111
Athlon XP 1500+
MSRP: $130|Avg: $15
61%
#1112
Athlon 64 4000+
MSRP: $482|Avg: $30
59%
#1113
Pentium 4 2.66
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
53%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Celeron 420

#1
Ryzen 9 7950X
MSRP: $194|Avg: $20
28598%
#2
Core i9-10900T
MSRP: $120|Avg: $5
27022%
#3
Ryzen 3 PRO 4355GE
MSRP: $423|Avg: $5
19620%
#4
Ryzen Threadripper 3960X
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $85
5911%
#5
Ryzen 9 9950X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $129
4682%
#6
Ryzen 5 8400F
MSRP: $303|Avg: $55
4096%
#7
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $60
2346%
#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
2315%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
2108%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
2108%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
2084%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
2028%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
2000%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
1992%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
1974%
#304
Core i7-6950X
MSRP: $1723|Avg: $180
94%
#982
Celeron 420
MSRP: $39|Avg: $15
100%
#983
Athlon II X4 615e
MSRP: $186|Avg: $30
100%
#984
Athlon X2 BE-2350
MSRP: $90|Avg: $10
99%
#985
Core 2 Quad Q8300
MSRP: $179|Avg: $10
98%
#986
Core i7-860
MSRP: $284|Avg: $30
97%
#987
Core i7-870
MSRP: $300|Avg: $80
97%
#988
Athlon 64 X2 5000+
MSRP: $136|Avg: $42
96%
#989
Core i3-6102E
MSRP: $225|Avg: $35
96%
#990
Pentium Dual-Core E2160
MSRP: $84|Avg: $5
96%
#991
Pentium Dual-Core E2210
MSRP: $98|Avg: $15
94%
#992
Core 2 Duo E7500
MSRP: $113|Avg: $10
94%
#993
Core 2 Quad Q9505
MSRP: $213|Avg: $150
94%
#996
Core i7-930
MSRP: $294|Avg: $20
93%
#997
Core i7-920
MSRP: $284|Avg: $79
93%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Trade-off: The Athlon 64 2800+ leads in gaming performance. However, the Celeron 420 is the stronger candidate for professional workloads, offering 1.2% greater multi-core processing power.
InsightAthlon 64 2800+Celeron 420
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
Equivalent pricing
Equivalent pricing
Longevity
🛑 Legacy (NewCastle (2004) / 130 nm)
🛑 Legacy (Conroe-L (2007−2008) / 65 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Efficiency: Even within a comparison of older hardware, the Celeron 420 stands out as the superior choice. It is effectively 0% cheaper ($15 vs $15) while identifying as the stronger performer.
InsightAthlon 64 2800+Celeron 420
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+1%)
Upfront Cost
Equivalent pricing
Equivalent pricing

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Athlon 64 2800+ and Celeron 420

AMD

Athlon 64 2800+

The Athlon 64 2800+ is manufactured by AMD. It was released in Abril 2004 (21 years ago). It is based on the NewCastle (2004) architecture. It features 1 cores and 1 threads. Max frequency: 1.8 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512 kB. Built on 130 nm process technology. Socket: 754. Thermal design power (TDP): 89 Watt. Passmark benchmark score: 420 points. Launch price was $100.

Intel

Celeron 420

The Celeron 420 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 3 June 2007 (18 years ago). It is based on the Conroe-L (2007−2008) architecture. It features 1 cores and 1 threads. Base frequency is 1.6 GHz, with boost up to 1.6 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512 kB (total). Built on 65 nm process technology. Socket: LGA775. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR1, DDR2, DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 425 points. Launch price was $23.

Processing Power

Both the Athlon 64 2800+ and Celeron 420 share an identical 1-core/1-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 1.8 GHz on the Athlon 64 2800+ versus 1.6 GHz on the Celeron 420 — a 11.8% clock advantage for the Athlon 64 2800+. The Athlon 64 2800+ uses the NewCastle (2004) architecture (130 nm), while the Celeron 420 uses Conroe-L (2007−2008) (65 nm). In PassMark, the Athlon 64 2800+ scores 420 against the Celeron 420's 425 — a 1.2% lead for the Celeron 420. Both processors carry 0 kB of L3 cache.

FeatureAthlon 64 2800+Celeron 420
Cores / Threads
1 / 1
1 / 1
Boost Clock
1.8 GHz+12%
1.6 GHz
Base Clock
1.6 GHz
L3 Cache
0 kB
0 kB
L2 Cache
512 kB
512 kB (total)
Process
130 nm
65 nm-50%
Architecture
NewCastle (2004)
Conroe-L (2007−2008)
PassMark
420
425+1%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Athlon 64 2800+ uses the 754 socket (PCIe 1.1), while the Celeron 420 uses LGA775 (PCIe 1.1) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR-400 on the Athlon 64 2800+ versus DDR2-800 on the Celeron 420 — the Celeron 420 supports -202% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Celeron 420 supports up to 16 GB of RAM compared to 4 GB 120% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 1 (Athlon 64 2800+) vs 2 (Celeron 420). Both provide 0 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: AMD 754 (Athlon 64 2800+) and 945,G31,G41 (Celeron 420).

FeatureAthlon 64 2800+Celeron 420
Socket
754
LGA775
PCIe Generation
PCIe 1.1
PCIe 1.1
Max RAM Speed
DDR-400
DDR2-800
Max RAM Capacity
4 GB
16 GB+300%
RAM Channels
1
2+100%
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
0
0
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Athlon 64 2800+) / No (Celeron 420). Primary use case: Celeron 420 targets Budget. Direct competitor: Celeron 420 rivals Pentium 4 2.80.

FeatureAthlon 64 2800+Celeron 420
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
No
Target Use
Budget
💰

Value Analysis

The Athlon 64 2800+ launched at $178 MSRP, while the Celeron 420 debuted at $39. At current prices ($15 vs $15), the Celeron 420 is $0 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Athlon 64 2800+ delivers 28.0 pts/$ vs 28.3 pts/$ for the Celeron 420 — making the Celeron 420 the 1.2% better value option.

FeatureAthlon 64 2800+Celeron 420
MSRP
$178
$39-78%
Avg Price (30d)
$15
$15
Performance per Dollar
28.0
28.3+1%
Release Date
2004
2007