Celeron G4950 vs Ryzen 7 5700X

Intel

Celeron G4950

2 Cores2 Thrd54 WWMax: 3.3 GHz2019
VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2022

Celeron G4950 vs Ryzen 7 5700X Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Celeron G4950 vs Ryzen 7 5700X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Celeron G4950 vs Ryzen 7 5700X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Celeron G4950

2019

Why buy it

  • βœ…Costs $247 less on MSRP ($52 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
  • βœ…Draws 54W instead of 65W, a 11W reduction.
  • βœ…Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 610, while Ryzen 7 5700X needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5700X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • ❌Lower Geekbench multi-core (1,229 vs 9,715).
  • ❌Smaller total L3 cache (2 MB vs 32 MB).
  • ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 52.2 vs 89.0 PassMark/$ ($52 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).

Ryzen 7 5700X

2022

Why buy it

  • βœ…Better for gaming: +300.5% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • βœ…+1500% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 2 MB).
  • βœ…Delivers 70.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 89.0 vs 52.2 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $52 MSRP).
  • βœ…50% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • ❌
    475% HIGHER MSRP
    $299 MSRPvs$52 MSRP
  • ❌20.4% higher power demand at 65W vs 54W.
  • ❌No integrated graphics, while Celeron G4950 can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 5700X better than Celeron G4950?
Yes. Ryzen 7 5700X is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 300.5% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 690.5% better Geekbench multi-core, 880.4% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 5700X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 300.5% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 5700X is the stronger fit. You are getting 690.5% better Geekbench multi-core, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 1500% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 2 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 5700X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 7 5700X comes in 475.0% more expensive on MSRP at $299 MSRP versus $52 MSRP, and it still gives you a 300.5% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 70.5% better value on MSRP (89.0 vs 52.2 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 5700X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2019), 1500% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 2 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 2/2. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Celeron G4950 vs Ryzen 7 5700X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Celeron G4950

The Celeron G4950 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 23 April 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake (2017βˆ’2019) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 3.3 GHz. L3 cache: 2 MB. L2 cache: 512 kB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 54 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2400. Passmark benchmark score: 2,714 points. Launch price was $52.

AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

The Ryzen 7 5700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020βˆ’2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 26,609 points. Launch price was $299.

⚑

Processing Power

The Celeron G4950 packs 2 cores / 2 threads, while the Ryzen 7 5700X offers 8 cores / 16 threads β€” the Ryzen 7 5700X has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.3 GHz on the Celeron G4950 versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5700X β€” a 32.9% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X (base: 3.3 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The Celeron G4950 uses the Coffee Lake (2017βˆ’2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020βˆ’2022) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Celeron G4950 scores 2,714 against the Ryzen 7 5700X's 26,609 β€” a 163% lead for the Ryzen 7 5700X. Geekbench 6 single-core β€” the metric most relevant to gaming β€” records 672 vs 2,116, a 103.6% lead for the Ryzen 7 5700X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 1,229 vs 9,715 (155.1% advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X). L3 cache: 2 MB on the Celeron G4950 vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5700X.

FeatureCeleron G4950Ryzen 7 5700X
Cores / Threads
2 / 2
8 / 16+300%
Boost Clock
3.3 GHz
4.6 GHz+39%
Base Clock
3.3 GHz
3.4 GHz+3%
L3 Cache
2 MB
32 MB (total)+1500%
L2 Cache
512 kB
512K (per core)
Process
14 nm
7 nm-50%
Architecture
Coffee Lake (2017βˆ’2019)
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020βˆ’2022)
PassMark
2,714
26,609+880%
Cinebench R23 Multi
β€”
14,000
Geekbench 6 Single
672
2,116+215%
Geekbench 6 Multi
1,229
9,715+690%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Celeron G4950 uses the LGA1151 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) β€” making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2400 on the Celeron G4950 versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 5700X β€” the Ryzen 7 5700X supports 33.3% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 7 5700X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB β€” 100% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Celeron G4950) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 5700X) β€” the Ryzen 7 5700X offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H310,B360,B365,H370,Z370,Z390 (Celeron G4950) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 7 5700X).

FeatureCeleron G4950Ryzen 7 5700X
Socket
LGA1151
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2400
DDR4-3200+33%
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB
128 GB+100%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
16
24+50%
πŸ”§

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 5700X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking β€” a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x (Celeron G4950) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5700X). The Celeron G4950 includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 610), while the Ryzen 7 5700X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Celeron G4950 targets Budget, Ryzen 7 5700X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Celeron G4950 rivals Pentium G5420; Ryzen 7 5700X rivals Core i7-11700K.

FeatureCeleron G4950Ryzen 7 5700X
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics 610
β€”
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x
AMD-V
Target Use
Budget
Gaming
πŸ’°

Value Analysis

At launch, the Celeron G4950 was priced at $52, while the Ryzen 7 5700X came in at $299. On launch pricing ($52 vs $299), Celeron G4950 was $247 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Celeron G4950 delivers 52.2 pts/$ vs 89.0 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5700X β€” making the Ryzen 7 5700X the 52.1% better value option.

FeatureCeleron G4950Ryzen 7 5700X
MSRP
$52-83%
$299
Performance per Dollar
52.2
89.0+70%
Release Date
2019
2022

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