Core i7-13790F vs Ryzen 9 5900XT
Core i7-13790F
Ryzen 9 5900XT
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Core i7-13790F
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 9 5900XT
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Core i7-13790F | Ryzen 9 5900XT |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($350) | ✅ More affordable ($311) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) / 10 nm) | ✨ Modern (Vermeer (2020−2025) / 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Core i7-13790F | Ryzen 9 5900XT |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+14%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($350) | ✅ More affordable ($311) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-13790F and Ryzen 9 5900XT
Core i7-13790F
The Core i7-13790F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 February 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 16 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 5.2 GHz. L3 cache: 33 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 43,549 points. Launch price was $441.
Ryzen 9 5900XT
The Ryzen 9 5900XT is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 31 July 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 44,105 points. Launch price was $349.
Processing Power
The Core i7-13790F packs 16 cores / 24 threads, matching the Ryzen 9 5900XT's 16 cores. Boost clocks reach 5.2 GHz on the Core i7-13790F versus 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900XT — a 8% clock advantage for the Core i7-13790F (base: 2.1 GHz vs 3.3 GHz). The Core i7-13790F uses the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture (10 nm), while the Ryzen 9 5900XT uses Vermeer (2020−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-13790F scores 43,549 against the Ryzen 9 5900XT's 44,105 — a 1.3% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900XT. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 26,247 vs 22,000 (17.6% advantage for the Core i7-13790F). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,815 vs 2,320, a 19.3% lead for the Core i7-13790F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 13,673 vs 14,000 (2.4% advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900XT). L3 cache: 33 MB (total) on the Core i7-13790F vs 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900XT.
| Feature | Core i7-13790F | Ryzen 9 5900XT |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 16 / 24 | 16 / 32 |
| Boost Clock | 5.2 GHz+8% | 4.8 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.1 GHz | 3.3 GHz+57% |
| L3 Cache | 33 MB (total) | 64 MB+94% |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB (per core)+300% | 512 kB (per core) |
| Process | 10 nm | 7 nm-30% |
| Architecture | Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) | Vermeer (2020−2025) |
| PassMark | 43,549 | 44,105+1% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 26,247+19% | 22,000 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,815+21% | 2,320 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 13,673 | 14,000+2% |
Memory & Platform
The Core i7-13790F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 9 5900XT uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-5600 on the Core i7-13790F versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 9 5900XT — the Core i7-13790F supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i7-13790F supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i7-13790F) vs 24 (Ryzen 9 5900XT) — the Ryzen 9 5900XT offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Z790,B760 (Core i7-13790F) and X570,B550,A520,X470,B450 (Ryzen 9 5900XT).
| Feature | Core i7-13790F | Ryzen 9 5900XT |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-5600+25% | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 192 GB+50% | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | ❌ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | 24+50% |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 9 5900XT has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Core i7-13790F supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-13790F) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900XT). Primary use case: Ryzen 9 5900XT targets High End Desktop.
| Feature | Core i7-13790F | Ryzen 9 5900XT |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | Yes | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | AMD-V |
| Target Use | — | High End Desktop |
Value Analysis
The Core i7-13790F launched at $392 MSRP, while the Ryzen 9 5900XT debuted at $349. At current prices ($350 vs $311), the Ryzen 9 5900XT is $39 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-13790F delivers 124.4 pts/$ vs 141.8 pts/$ for the Ryzen 9 5900XT — making the Ryzen 9 5900XT the 13.1% better value option.
| Feature | Core i7-13790F | Ryzen 9 5900XT |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $392 | $349-11% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $350 | $311-11% |
| Performance per Dollar | 124.4 | 141.8+14% |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2024 |
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