EPYC 4585PX vs Ryzen 5 5600

AMD

EPYC 4585PX

16 Cores32 Thrd170 WWMax: 5.7 GHz2025
Similar parts
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
Ryzen family
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EPYC 4585PX vs Ryzen 5 5600 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 4585PX vs Ryzen 5 5600 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 4585PX vs Ryzen 5 5600: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 4585PX

2025

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +30.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 28 PCIe lanes vs 24.
  • Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
  • 16.7% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with AMD Radeon Graphics, while Ryzen 5 5600 needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • 251.3% HIGHER MSRP
    $699 MSRPvs$199 MSRP
  • 161.5% higher power demand at 170W vs 65W.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

  • Costs $500 less on MSRP ($199 MSRP vs $699 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 170W, a 105W reduction.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Stealth), unlike EPYC 4585PX.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4585PX across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (21,550 vs 70,563).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 4585PX, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 28 PCIe lanes.
  • Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while EPYC 4585PX moves to AM5 and DDR5.
  • No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4585PX can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 4585PX better than Ryzen 5 5600?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. EPYC 4585PX makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 5600 is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, EPYC 4585PX is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 30.1% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests. It also has a clear cache advantage at 128 MB versus 32 MB.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 4585PX is the stronger fit. You are getting 227.4% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (128 MB vs 32 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 4585PX is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 5600 is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. EPYC 4585PX comes in 251.3% more expensive on MSRP at $699 MSRP versus $199 MSRP, and it still gives you a 30.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 5 5600 is also 7.3% better value on MSRP (108.3 vs 100.9 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 4585PX makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2022), a healthier platform with AM5 and DDR5 instead of AM4, 3D V-Cache and a much larger 128 MB L3 cache instead of 32 MB, more multi-core headroom with 16 cores / 32 threads instead of 6/12, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

EPYC 4585PX vs Ryzen 5 5600 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 4585PX

The EPYC 4585PX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 May 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Grado (2025) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.3 GHz, with boost up to 5.7 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 70,563 points. Launch price was $699.

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The EPYC 4585PX packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the EPYC 4585PX has 10 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.7 GHz on the EPYC 4585PX versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 — a 25.7% clock advantage for the EPYC 4585PX (base: 4.3 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The EPYC 4585PX uses the Grado (2025) architecture (4 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses Vermeer (2020−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 4585PX scores 70,563 against the Ryzen 5 5600's 21,550 — a 106.4% lead for the EPYC 4585PX. L3 cache: 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 4585PX vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureEPYC 4585PXRyzen 5 5600
Cores / Threads
16 / 32+167%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
5.7 GHz+30%
4.4 GHz
Base Clock
4.3 GHz+23%
3.5 GHz
L3 Cache
128 MB (total)+300%
32 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
512K (per core)+51100%
Process
4 nm-43%
7 nm
Architecture
Grado (2025)
Vermeer (2020−2025)
PassMark
70,563+227%
21,550
Cinebench R23 Multi
11,077
Geekbench 6 Single
2,052
Geekbench 6 Multi
8,600
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Memory & Platform

The EPYC 4585PX uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 5600 on the EPYC 4585PX versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 — the EPYC 4585PX supports 75% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 4585PX supports up to 256 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 100% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 28 (EPYC 4585PX) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) — the EPYC 4585PX offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AM5 (EPYC 4585PX) and B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600).

FeatureEPYC 4585PXRyzen 5 5600
Socket
AM5
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
5600+75%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
256 GB+100%
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
28+17%
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Only the EPYC 4585PX supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC 4585PX) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600). The EPYC 4585PX includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics), while the Ryzen 5 5600 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop. Direct competitor: EPYC 4585PX rivals Core Ultra 9 285K.

FeatureEPYC 4585PXRyzen 5 5600
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
AMD Radeon Graphics
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the EPYC 4585PX was priced at $699, while the Ryzen 5 5600 came in at $199. On launch pricing ($699 vs $199), Ryzen 5 5600 was $500 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 4585PX delivers 100.9 pts/$ vs 108.3 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600 — making the Ryzen 5 5600 the 7% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 4585PXRyzen 5 5600
MSRP
$699
$199-72%
Performance per Dollar
100.9
108.3+7%
Release Date
2025
2022

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