EPYC 7303P vs EPYC 8124P

AMD

EPYC 7303P

16 Cores32 Thrd130 WWMax: 3.4 GHz2023
EPYC family
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VS
AMD

EPYC 8124P

16 Cores32 Thrd125 WWMax: 3 GHz2023
EPYC family
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EPYC 7303P vs EPYC 8124P Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 7303P vs EPYC 8124P FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 7303P vs EPYC 8124P: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 7303P

2023

Why buy it

  • +1.1% higher PassMark.
  • Costs $45 less on MSRP ($594 MSRP vs $639 MSRP).
  • Delivers 8.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 61.4 vs 56.5 PassMark/$ ($594 MSRP vs $639 MSRP).
  • 33.3% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 96) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 8124P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Older platform position on SP3 with DDR4, while EPYC 8124P moves to SP6 and DDR5.

EPYC 8124P

2023

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +8.2% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 125W instead of 130W, a 5W reduction.
  • Newer platform on SP6 with DDR5 support instead of SP3 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (36,079 vs 36,487).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 56.5 vs 61.4 PassMark/$ ($639 MSRP vs $594 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 8124P better than EPYC 7303P?
It depends on what you want from the system. For gaming, EPYC 8124P is ahead with a 8.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7303P pulls ahead with 1.1% better PassMark.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7303P is the stronger fit. You are getting 1.1% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 8124P is still the faster CPU overall, but EPYC 7303P is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. EPYC 8124P comes in 7.6% more expensive on MSRP at $639 MSRP versus $594 MSRP, and it still gives you a 8.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The compromise is that EPYC 7303P is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 1.1% better PassMark. EPYC 7303P is also 8.8% better value on MSRP (61.4 vs 56.5 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 8124P makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a healthier platform with SP6 and DDR5 instead of SP3. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

EPYC 7303P vs EPYC 8124P Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 7303P

The EPYC 7303P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 September 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Milan (2021−2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 130 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 36,487 points. Launch price was $594.

AMD

EPYC 8124P

The EPYC 8124P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 18 September 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Siena (2023−2024) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.45 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 36,079 points. Launch price was $639.

Processing Power

Both the EPYC 7303P and EPYC 8124P share an identical 16-core/32-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 3.4 GHz on the EPYC 7303P versus 3 GHz on the EPYC 8124P — a 12.5% clock advantage for the EPYC 7303P (base: 2.4 GHz vs 2.45 GHz). The EPYC 7303P uses the Milan (2021−2023) architecture (7 nm), while the EPYC 8124P uses Siena (2023−2024) (5 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7303P scores 36,487 against the EPYC 8124P's 36,079 — a 1.1% lead for the EPYC 7303P. Both processors carry 64 MB (total) of L3 cache.

FeatureEPYC 7303PEPYC 8124P
Cores / Threads
16 / 32
16 / 32
Boost Clock
3.4 GHz+13%
3 GHz
Base Clock
2.4 GHz
2.45 GHz+2%
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)
64 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512 kB (per core)
1 MB (per core)+100%
Process
7 nm
5 nm-29%
Architecture
Milan (2021−2023)
Siena (2023−2024)
PassMark
36,487+1%
36,079
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7303P uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the EPYC 8124P uses SP6 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 3200 on the EPYC 7303P versus 4800 on the EPYC 8124P — the EPYC 8124P supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7303P supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 2048 100% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (EPYC 7303P) vs 6 (EPYC 8124P). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7303P) vs 96 (EPYC 8124P) — the EPYC 7303P offers 32 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7303P) and SP6 (EPYC 8124P).

FeatureEPYC 7303PEPYC 8124P
Socket
SP3
SP6
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
3200
4800+50%
Max RAM Capacity
4096+100%
2048
RAM Channels
8+33%
6
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+33%
96
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support AMD-V, IOMMU virtualization. Direct competitor: EPYC 7303P rivals Xeon Gold 6330; EPYC 8124P rivals Xeon Gold 6426Y.

FeatureEPYC 7303PEPYC 8124P
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V, IOMMU
AMD-V, IOMMU
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the EPYC 7303P was priced at $594, while the EPYC 8124P came in at $639. On launch pricing ($594 vs $639), EPYC 7303P was $45 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7303P delivers 61.4 pts/$ vs 56.5 pts/$ for the EPYC 8124P — making the EPYC 7303P the 8.4% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 7303PEPYC 8124P
MSRP
$594-7%
$639
Performance per Dollar
61.4+9%
56.5
Release Date
2023
2023

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