EPYC 7313 vs Ryzen 7 9800X3D
EPYC 7313
Ryzen 7 9800X3D
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar EPYC 7313
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 7 9800X3D
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | EPYC 7313 | Ryzen 7 9800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($764) | ✅ More affordable ($479) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Milan (2021−2023) / 7 nm+) | ✨ Modern (Granite Ridge (2024−2025) / 4 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | EPYC 7313 | Ryzen 7 9800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+64%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($764) | ✅ More affordable ($479) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7313 and Ryzen 7 9800X3D
EPYC 7313
The EPYC 7313 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 15 March 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Milan (2021−2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm+ process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 155 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,938 points. Launch price was $1,083.
Ryzen 7 9800X3D
The Ryzen 7 9800X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 November 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Granite Ridge (2024−2025) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4.7 GHz, with boost up to 5.2 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 39,966 points. Launch price was $479.
Processing Power
The EPYC 7313 packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Ryzen 7 9800X3D offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the EPYC 7313 has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 7313 versus 5.2 GHz on the Ryzen 7 9800X3D — a 33.7% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 9800X3D (base: 3 GHz vs 4.7 GHz). The EPYC 7313 uses the Milan (2021−2023) architecture (7 nm+), while the Ryzen 7 9800X3D uses Granite Ridge (2024−2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7313 scores 38,938 against the Ryzen 7 9800X3D's 39,966 — a 2.6% lead for the Ryzen 7 9800X3D. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 26,500 vs 23,277 (12.9% advantage for the EPYC 7313). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,736 vs 3,450, a 66.1% lead for the Ryzen 7 9800X3D that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 15,264 vs 18,500 (19.2% advantage for the Ryzen 7 9800X3D). L3 cache: 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 7313 vs 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 9800X3D.
| Feature | EPYC 7313 | Ryzen 7 9800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 16 / 32+100% | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 3.7 GHz | 5.2 GHz+41% |
| Base Clock | 3 GHz | 4.7 GHz+57% |
| L3 Cache | 128 MB (total)+33% | 96 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 512 kB (per core) | 1 MB (per core)+100% |
| Process | 7 nm+ | 4 nm-43% |
| Architecture | Milan (2021−2023) | Granite Ridge (2024−2025) |
| PassMark | 38,938 | 39,966+3% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 26,500+14% | 23,277 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,736 | 3,450+99% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 15,264 | 18,500+21% |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 7313 uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 7 9800X3D uses AM5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the EPYC 7313 versus DDR5-5600 on the Ryzen 7 9800X3D — the Ryzen 7 9800X3D supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7313 supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 192 GB — 182.1% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (EPYC 7313) vs 2 (Ryzen 7 9800X3D). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7313) vs 28 (Ryzen 7 9800X3D) — the EPYC 7313 offers 100 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3,Milan (EPYC 7313) and X670E,B650E,X870E,B850 (Ryzen 7 9800X3D).
| Feature | EPYC 7313 | Ryzen 7 9800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP3 | AM5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 5.0+25% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-3200 | DDR5-5600+25% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4096 GB+2033% | 192 GB |
| RAM Channels | 8+300% | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 128+357% | 28 |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 7 9800X3D has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Ryzen 7 9800X3D supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V, SEV, IOMMU (EPYC 7313) vs AMD-V, AMD-Vi (Ryzen 7 9800X3D). The Ryzen 7 9800X3D includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics), while the EPYC 7313 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: EPYC 7313 targets Server / High-load computing, Ryzen 7 9800X3D targets Extreme Gaming. Direct competitor: EPYC 7313 rivals Xeon Gold 6326; Ryzen 7 9800X3D rivals Core i9-14900K.
| Feature | EPYC 7313 | Ryzen 7 9800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | Radeon Graphics |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, SEV, IOMMU | AMD-V, AMD-Vi |
| Target Use | Server / High-load computing | Extreme Gaming |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 7313 launched at $1083 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 9800X3D debuted at $479. At current prices ($764 vs $479), the Ryzen 7 9800X3D is $285 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7313 delivers 51.0 pts/$ vs 83.4 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 9800X3D — making the Ryzen 7 9800X3D the 48.3% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 7313 | Ryzen 7 9800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1083 | $479-56% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $764 | $479-37% |
| Performance per Dollar | 51.0 | 83.4+64% |
| Release Date | 2021 | 2024 |
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