EPYC 7351P
VS
Core i7-12700K

EPYC 7351P vs Core i7-12700K

AMD

EPYC 7351P

16 Cores32 Thrd155 WWMax: 2.9 GHz2017
VS
Intel

Core i7-12700K

12 Cores20 Thrd125 WWMax: 5 GHz2021

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 7351P

#1
Xeon Platinum 8454H
MSRP: $6540|Avg: N/A
668%
#1
Core i9-9990XE
MSRP: $2000|Avg: N/A
5%
#2
Xeon W-11855M
MSRP: $450|Avg: $200
12%
#3
Xeon W-11955M
MSRP: $623|Avg: $450
11%
#4
Xeon W-11865MLE
MSRP: $467|Avg: $350
11%
#5
Xeon W-11865MRE
MSRP: $600|Avg: $600
11%
#6
Xeon Gold 6240R
MSRP: $2444|Avg: N/A
126%
#10
Xeon 6337P
MSRP: $60|Avg: $5
112%
#12
EPYC 7351P
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#15
EPYC 9174F
MSRP: $194|Avg: $30
87%
#16
EPYC 7302
MSRP: $978|Avg: $109
86%
#21
Xeon Platinum 8260M
MSRP: $7705|Avg: N/A
79%
#22
Xeon Platinum 8268
MSRP: $6302|Avg: N/A
78%
#24
Xeon Gold 6130H
MSRP: $1894|Avg: N/A
76%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i7-12700K

#113
Core i7-14700F
MSRP: $359|Avg: $330
104%
#114
Ryzen 3 PRO 3200G
MSRP: $89|Avg: $52
104%
#115
Core i9-14900K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $469
104%
#116
Ryzen 5 PRO 5655GE
MSRP: $146|Avg: $146
103%
#117
Core i7-13790F
MSRP: $392|Avg: $350
103%
#118
Core i5-14500
MSRP: $239|Avg: $251
103%
#119
Core i5-11600KF
MSRP: $237|Avg: $157
103%
#120
Ryzen 5 5600XT
MSRP: $192|Avg: $180
103%
#121
Core i5-13600
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
102%
#122
Core i3-13100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $119
102%
#123
Ryzen 5 5600G
MSRP: $259|Avg: $160
102%
#124
Core Ultra 9 285K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $550
102%
#125
Core i5-13400E
MSRP: $221|Avg: $221
101%
#126
Ryzen 7 8700F
MSRP: $270|Avg: $257
101%
#127
Core i9-14900KF
MSRP: $564|Avg: $480
101%
#128
Core i7-12700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $285
100%
#129
Core i9-13900KF
MSRP: $599|Avg: $480
100%
#130
Core i7-12700
MSRP: $250|Avg: $250
100%
#131
Core Ultra 5 245T
MSRP: $270|Avg: $270
100%
#132
Core i5-8500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $80
99%
#133
Core i5-9400F
MSRP: $182|Avg: $80
98%
#134
Core i5-11400
MSRP: $182|Avg: $141
98%
#135
Core i5-13600K
MSRP: $329|Avg: $319
98%
#136
Core i5-13500
MSRP: $242|Avg: $264
98%
#137
Ryzen 7 8700G
MSRP: $329|Avg: $269
98%
#138
Core i7-14700
MSRP: $384|Avg: $348
98%
#139
Ryzen 5 2500X
MSRP: $159|Avg: $80
97%
#140
Athlon Gold PRO 3150GE
MSRP: $100|Avg: $60
97%
#141
Core i9-13900K
MSRP: $599|Avg: $500
97%
#142
Core i3-14100
MSRP: $134|Avg: $131
96%
#143
Ryzen 5 3400G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
95%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($0) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The EPYC 7351P is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightEPYC 7351PCore i7-12700K
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($285)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Naples (2017−2018) / 14 nm)
✨ Modern (Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) / 10 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i7-12700K ($285), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($285 less, Infinity% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightEPYC 7351PCore i7-12700K
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($285)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7351P and Core i7-12700K

AMD

EPYC 7351P

The EPYC 7351P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 29 June 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Naples (2017−2018) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 2.9 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 24,871 points. Launch price was $750.

Intel

Core i7-12700K

The Core i7-12700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 November 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 34,347 points. Launch price was $409.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7351P packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Core i7-12700K offers 12 cores / 20 threads — the EPYC 7351P has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 2.9 GHz on the EPYC 7351P versus 5 GHz on the Core i7-12700K — a 53.2% clock advantage for the Core i7-12700K (base: 2.4 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The EPYC 7351P uses the Naples (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Core i7-12700K uses Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) (10 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7351P scores 24,871 against the Core i7-12700K's 34,347 — a 32% lead for the Core i7-12700K. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 7351P vs 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700K.

FeatureEPYC 7351PCore i7-12700K
Cores / Threads
16 / 32+33%
12 / 20
Boost Clock
2.9 GHz
5 GHz+72%
Base Clock
2.4 GHz
3.6 GHz+50%
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)+156%
25 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
1.25 MB (per core)+150%
Process
14 nm
10 nm-29%
Architecture
Naples (2017−2018)
Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021)
PassMark
24,871
34,347+38%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7351P uses the TR4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Core i7-12700K uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureEPYC 7351PCore i7-12700K
Socket
TR4
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
4800
Max RAM Capacity
128
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (EPYC 7351P) / VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-12700K). The Core i7-12700K includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 770), while the EPYC 7351P requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: Core i7-12700K rivals Ryzen 7 5800X.

FeatureEPYC 7351PCore i7-12700K
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
Intel UHD Graphics 770
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d