EPYC 7401P
VS
Core i9-10940X

EPYC 7401P vs Core i9-10940X

AMD

EPYC 7401P

24 Cores48 Thrd155 WWMax: 3 GHz2017
VS
Intel

Core i9-10940X

14 Cores28 Thrd165 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2019

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 7401P

#41
Xeon W-2195
MSRP: $150|Avg: $5
127%
#49
EPYC 7401P
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#50
Xeon Gold 6238R
MSRP: $2612|Avg: N/A
99%
#54
EPYC 4465P
MSRP: $399|Avg: $399
85%
#55
Ryzen 5 PRO 7645
MSRP: $229|Avg: $192
82%
#56
Xeon E5-4667 v3
MSRP: $128|Avg: $128
82%
#59
Ryzen 9 PRO 7945
MSRP: $409|Avg: $450
78%
#60
Xeon Platinum 8571N
MSRP: $599|Avg: $418
78%
#61
Xeon Platinum 8270
MSRP: $7405|Avg: N/A
77%
#62
EPYC 4464P
MSRP: $429|Avg: $450
75%
#63
EPYC 4345P
MSRP: $329|Avg: $329
74%
#64
EPYC 4344P
MSRP: $329|Avg: $314
73%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i9-10940X

#297
Ryzen Threadripper 9960X
MSRP: $1499|Avg: $1419
109%
#298
Core i5-9500F
MSRP: $187|Avg: $154
108%
#298
Core i9-7960X
MSRP: $1699|Avg: $185
27%
#299
Core i9-11900KB
MSRP: $539|Avg: $350
108%
#299
Core i9-7980XE
MSRP: $1999|Avg: $300
25%
#300
Core i7-10700F
MSRP: $310|Avg: $250
107%
#301
Core i7-10700T
MSRP: $355|Avg: $200
107%
#302
Celeron G5920
MSRP: $52|Avg: $40
107%
#302
Core i7-6900K
MSRP: $1089|Avg: $1089
22%
#303
Core i7-5960X
MSRP: $999|Avg: $83
22%
#303
Core i3-10105T
MSRP: $122|Avg: $122
106%
#304
Core i7-6950X
MSRP: $1723|Avg: $180
17%
#304
Celeron G5900
MSRP: $50|Avg: $42
106%
#305
Core 5 120
MSRP: $340|Avg: $340
106%
#306
Core i7-12700T
MSRP: $339|Avg: $337
105%
#307
Core 3 100HL
MSRP: $306|Avg: $280
104%
#308
Core i9-11900F
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $358.87
102%
#309
Core i9-9900T
MSRP: $423|Avg: $215
102%
#310
Core i5-9500T
MSRP: $192|Avg: $132
102%
#311
Ryzen 7 PRO 5750GE
MSRP: $349|Avg: $349
100%
#312
Core i9-10940X
MSRP: $784|Avg: $460
100%
#313
Core i9-10920X
MSRP: $689|Avg: $430
100%
#314
Core i7-10700
MSRP: $365|Avg: $268
100%
#315
Core i5-9600K
MSRP: $263|Avg: $178
99%
#316
Ryzen Threadripper 7960X
MSRP: $1499|Avg: $1400
99%
#317
Ryzen 7 PRO 4750GE
MSRP: $309|Avg: $309
99%
#318
Core i3-10305T
MSRP: $143|Avg: $143
99%
#319
Ryzen Embedded V1202B
MSRP: $100|Avg: $60
97%
#320
Core i3-10100
MSRP: $122|Avg: $146
97%
#321
Ryzen 5 PRO 5650GE
MSRP: $311|Avg: $311
97%
#322
Celeron G6900
MSRP: $52|Avg: $77
96%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($0) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The EPYC 7401P is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightEPYC 7401PCore i9-10940X
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($460)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Naples (2017−2018) / 14 nm)
✨ Modern (Cascade Lake-X (2019) / 14 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i9-10940X ($460), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($460 less, Infinity% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightEPYC 7401PCore i9-10940X
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($460)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7401P and Core i9-10940X

AMD

EPYC 7401P

The EPYC 7401P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 29 June 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Naples (2017−2018) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 27,836 points. Launch price was $1,075.

Intel

Core i9-10940X

The Core i9-10940X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake-X (2019) architecture. It features 14 cores and 28 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 19.25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2066. Thermal design power (TDP): 165 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 27,684 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7401P packs 24 cores / 48 threads, while the Core i9-10940X offers 14 cores / 28 threads — the EPYC 7401P has 10 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3 GHz on the EPYC 7401P versus 4.8 GHz on the Core i9-10940X — a 46.2% clock advantage for the Core i9-10940X (base: 2 GHz vs 3.3 GHz). The EPYC 7401P uses the Naples (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Core i9-10940X uses Cascade Lake-X (2019) (14 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7401P scores 27,836 against the Core i9-10940X's 27,684 — a 0.5% lead for the EPYC 7401P. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 7401P vs 19.25 MB (total) on the Core i9-10940X.

FeatureEPYC 7401PCore i9-10940X
Cores / Threads
24 / 48+71%
14 / 28
Boost Clock
3 GHz
4.8 GHz+60%
Base Clock
2 GHz
3.3 GHz+65%
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)+232%
19.25 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
1 MB (per core)+100%
Process
14 nm
14 nm
Architecture
Naples (2017−2018)
Cascade Lake-X (2019)
PassMark
27,836
27,684
Cinebench R23 Multi
19,000
Geekbench 6 Single
1,450
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7401P uses the TR4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Core i9-10940X uses LGA2066 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureEPYC 7401PCore i9-10940X
Socket
TR4
LGA2066
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2933
Max RAM Capacity
256 GB
RAM Channels
4
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
48
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (EPYC 7401P) / VT-x, VT-d (Core i9-10940X). Primary use case: Core i9-10940X targets High-End Desktop.

FeatureEPYC 7401PCore i9-10940X
Integrated GPU
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
High-End Desktop