EPYC 7473X vs Xeon Gold 5512U

CPU

GPU

EPYC 7473X

24 Cores48 Thrd240 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2022

EPYC family

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Xeon Gold 5512U

28 Cores56 Thrd185 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2023

Similar parts

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EPYC 7473X vs Xeon Gold 5512U Performance Spectrum

EPYC 7473X

24 / 48

59,280

0.0%

Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 370

Ryzen 9 5900X

Ryzen 9 5950X

Ryzen 9 9850HX

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX

Ryzen Threadripper 9960X

Ryzen Threadripper 7970X

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7985WX

Xeon Gold 5512U

28 / 56

60,367

+1.8%

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 7473X vs Xeon Gold 5512U FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 7473X vs Xeon Gold 5512U: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 7473X

2022

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +19.8% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅60% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 80) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Lower PassMark (59,280 vs 60,367).
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 15.2 vs 49.1 PassMark/$ ($3,900 MSRP vs $1,230 MSRP).
❌29.7% higher power demand at 240W vs 185W.
❌Older platform position on SP3 with DDR4, while Xeon Gold 5512U moves to LGA4677 and DDR5.

Xeon Gold 5512U

2023

Why buy it

✅+1.8% higher PassMark.
✅Costs $2,670 less on MSRP ($1,230 MSRP vs $3,900 MSRP).
✅Delivers 222.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 49.1 vs 15.2 PassMark/$ ($1,230 MSRP vs $3,900 MSRP).
✅Draws 185W instead of 240W, a 55W reduction.
✅Newer platform on LGA4677 with DDR5 support instead of SP3 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 7473X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon Gold 5512U better than EPYC 7473X?

It depends on what you want from the system. For gaming, EPYC 7473X is ahead with a 19.8% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 5512U pulls ahead with 1.8% better PassMark. EPYC 7473X also has the bigger cache pool with 1362.9% larger total L3 cache (768 MB vs 53 MB).

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 5512U is the stronger fit. You are getting 1.8% better PassMark, backed by 28 cores and 56 threads.

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Xeon Gold 5512U is the better buy right now. Xeon Gold 5512U comes in $2,670 cheaper on MSRP at $1,230 MSRP versus $3,900 MSRP, and it still gives you 1.8% better PassMark. The compromise is that EPYC 7473X is still the better pure gaming CPU with a 19.8% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 222.9% better value on MSRP (49.1 vs 15.2 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Xeon Gold 5512U makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2022), a healthier platform with LGA4677 and DDR5 instead of SP3, more multi-core headroom with 28 cores / 56 threads instead of 24/48, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

EPYC 7473X vs Xeon Gold 5512U Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

EPYC 7473X

The EPYC 7473X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2022-03-01. It is based on the Milan-X (2022) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 768 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 240 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 59,280 points. Launch price was $3,900.

Xeon Gold 5512U

The Xeon Gold 5512U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Emerald Rapids (2023) architecture. It features 28 cores and 56 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 52.5 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 185 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 60,367 points. Launch price was $1,230.

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Processing Power

The EPYC 7473X packs 24 cores / 48 threads, while the Xeon Gold 5512U offers 28 cores / 56 threads — the Xeon Gold 5512U has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 7473X versus 3.7 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5512U — identical boost frequencies (base: 2.8 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). The EPYC 7473X uses the Milan-X (2022) architecture (7 nm), while the Xeon Gold 5512U uses Emerald Rapids (2023) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7473X scores 59,280 against the Xeon Gold 5512U's 60,367 — a 1.8% lead for the Xeon Gold 5512U. L3 cache: 768 MB (total) on the EPYC 7473X vs 52.5 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 5512U.

Feature	EPYC 7473X	Xeon Gold 5512U
Cores / Threads	24 / 48	28 / 56+17%
Boost Clock	3.7 GHz	3.7 GHz
Base Clock	2.8 GHz+33%	2.1 GHz
L3 Cache	768 MB (total)+1363%	52.5 MB (total)
L2 Cache	512K (per core)+25500%	2 MB (per core)
Process	7 nm	Intel 7 nm
Architecture	Milan-X (2022)	Emerald Rapids (2023)
PassMark	59,280	60,367+2%

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Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7473X uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 5512U uses LGA4677 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 3200 on the EPYC 7473X versus 4800 on the Xeon Gold 5512U — the Xeon Gold 5512U supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 4096 of RAM. Both feature 8-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7473X) vs 80 (Xeon Gold 5512U) — the EPYC 7473X offers 48 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7473X) and C741 (Xeon Gold 5512U).

Feature	EPYC 7473X	Xeon Gold 5512U
Socket	SP3	LGA4677
PCIe Generation	PCIe 4.0	PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed	3200	4800+50%
Max RAM Capacity	4096	4096
RAM Channels	8	8
ECC Support	Yes	Yes
PCIe Lanes	128+60%	80

🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the Xeon Gold 5512U supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Direct competitor: EPYC 7473X rivals Xeon Platinum 8380; Xeon Gold 5512U rivals EPYC 9354.

Feature	EPYC 7473X	Xeon Gold 5512U
Integrated GPU	No	No
IGPU Model	None	None
Unlocked	No	No
AVX-512	No	Yes
Virtualization	VT-x, VT-d	VT-x, VT-d

💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the EPYC 7473X was priced at $3900, while the Xeon Gold 5512U came in at $1230. On launch pricing ($3900 vs $1230), Xeon Gold 5512U was $2670 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7473X delivers 15.2 pts/$ vs 49.1 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 5512U — making the Xeon Gold 5512U the 105.4% better value option.

Feature	EPYC 7473X	Xeon Gold 5512U
MSRP	$3900	$1230-68%
Performance per Dollar	15.2	49.1+223%
Release Date	2022	2023

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