EPYC 9184X vs EPYC 9224

AMD

EPYC 9184X

16 Cores32 Thrd320 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2023
EPYC family
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VS
AMD

EPYC 9224

24 Cores48 Thrd200 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2022
EPYC family
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EPYC 9184X vs EPYC 9224 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 9184X vs EPYC 9224 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 9184X vs EPYC 9224: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 9184X

2023

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +4.2% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (47,665 vs 48,573).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 9.7 vs 26.6 PassMark/$ ($4,928 MSRP vs $1,825 MSRP).
  • 60% higher power demand at 320W vs 200W.

EPYC 9224

2022

Why buy it

  • +1.9% higher PassMark.
  • Costs $3,103 less on MSRP ($1,825 MSRP vs $4,928 MSRP).
  • Delivers 175.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 26.6 vs 9.7 PassMark/$ ($1,825 MSRP vs $4,928 MSRP).
  • Draws 200W instead of 320W, a 120W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 9184X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 9224 better than EPYC 9184X?
It depends on what you want from the system. For gaming, EPYC 9184X is ahead with a 4.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 9224 pulls ahead with 1.9% better PassMark. EPYC 9184X also has the bigger cache pool with 1100% larger total L3 cache (768 MB vs 64 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 9224 is the stronger fit. You are getting 1.9% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 9224 is the better buy right now. EPYC 9224 comes in $3,103 cheaper on MSRP at $1,825 MSRP versus $4,928 MSRP, and it still gives you 1.9% better PassMark. The compromise is that EPYC 9184X is still the better pure gaming CPU with a 4.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 175.2% better value on MSRP (26.6 vs 9.7 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 9184X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2022) and 3D V-Cache and a much larger 768 MB L3 cache instead of 64 MB. That extra cache should keep paying off in CPU-limited games and high-refresh builds.

EPYC 9184X vs EPYC 9224 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 9184X

The EPYC 9184X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Genoa-X (2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.55 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 768 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 320 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 47,665 points. Launch price was $4,928.

AMD

EPYC 9224

The EPYC 9224 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 200 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 48,573 points. Launch price was $1,825.

Processing Power

The EPYC 9184X packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the EPYC 9224 offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the EPYC 9224 has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the EPYC 9184X versus 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 9224 — a 12.7% clock advantage for the EPYC 9184X (base: 3.55 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The EPYC 9184X uses the Genoa-X (2023) architecture (5 nm), while the EPYC 9224 uses Genoa (2022−2023) (5 nm, 6 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9184X scores 47,665 against the EPYC 9224's 48,573 — a 1.9% lead for the EPYC 9224. L3 cache: 768 MB (total) on the EPYC 9184X vs 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 9224.

FeatureEPYC 9184XEPYC 9224
Cores / Threads
16 / 32
24 / 48+50%
Boost Clock
4.2 GHz+14%
3.7 GHz
Base Clock
3.55 GHz+42%
2.5 GHz
L3 Cache
768 MB (total)+1100%
64 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
1 MB (per core)
Process
5 nm
5 nm, 6 nm
Architecture
Genoa-X (2023)
Genoa (2022−2023)
PassMark
47,665
48,573+2%
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the SP5 socket with PCIe 5.0. Both support up to 4800 memory speed. Both support up to 6144 of RAM. Both feature 12-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 128 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9184X) and SP5 (EPYC 9224).

FeatureEPYC 9184XEPYC 9224
Socket
SP5
SP5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0
PCIe 5.0
Max RAM Speed
4800
4800
Max RAM Capacity
6144
6144
RAM Channels
12
12
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128
128
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V virtualization. Direct competitor: EPYC 9184X rivals Xeon Platinum 8468X; EPYC 9224 rivals Xeon Platinum 8468X.

FeatureEPYC 9184XEPYC 9224
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the EPYC 9184X was priced at $4928, while the EPYC 9224 came in at $1825. On launch pricing ($4928 vs $1825), EPYC 9224 was $3103 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9184X delivers 9.7 pts/$ vs 26.6 pts/$ for the EPYC 9224 — making the EPYC 9224 the 93.4% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 9184XEPYC 9224
MSRP
$4928
$1825-63%
Performance per Dollar
9.7
26.6+174%
Release Date
2023
2022

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