GeForce GTX 580
Radeon Pro Vega 16
GeForce GTX 580 vs Radeon Pro Vega 16 Performance Spectrum
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
GeForce GTX 580 vs Radeon Pro Vega 16 FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.
Path of Exile 2
Counter-Strike 2
League of Legends
Valorant
Among Us
Apex Legends
ARC Raiders
Baldur's Gate 3
Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
GeForce GTX 580 vs Radeon Pro Vega 16: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.
GeForce GTX 580
2010Why buy it
- ✅12.1% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
- ✅Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 9.3 vs 0 G3D/$ ($499 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
- ✅100+% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (3 GB vs Unknown).
- ✅Radeon Pro Vega 16 is already obsolete for modern gaming, so GeForce GTX 580 is the less risky modern option long term.
Trade-offs
- ❌2010 hardware with 3 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
- ❌225.3% higher power demand at 244W vs 75W.
Radeon Pro Vega 16
2018Why buy it
- ✅Draws 75W instead of 244W, a 169W reduction.
- ✅More future proof: GCN 5.0 (2017−2020) on 14nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower average FPS than GeForce GTX 580 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
- ❌Less VRAM, with Unknown vs 3 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
- ❌2018 hardware with Unknown of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
- ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 9.3 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
Quick Answers
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GeForce GTX 580 vs Radeon Pro Vega 16 Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.
GeForce GTX 580
The GeForce GTX 580 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in November 9 2010. It features the Fermi 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 772 MHz. It has 512 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 244W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 4,634 points. Launch price was $499.
Radeon Pro Vega 16
The Radeon Pro Vega 16 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 14 2018. It features the GCN 5.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 815 MHz to 1190 MHz. It has 1024 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 75W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 4,809 points.
Graphics Performance
The GeForce GTX 580 scores 4,634 and the Radeon Pro Vega 16 reaches 4,809 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 3.8% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 580 is built on Fermi 2.0 while the Radeon Pro Vega 16 uses GCN 5.0, both on 40 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 512 (GeForce GTX 580) vs 1,024 (Radeon Pro Vega 16). Raw compute: 1.581 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 580) vs 2.437 TFLOPS (Radeon Pro Vega 16).
| Feature | GeForce GTX 580 | Radeon Pro Vega 16 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 4,634 | 4,809+4% |
| Architecture | Fermi 2.0 | GCN 5.0 |
| Process Node | 40 nm | 14 nm |
| Shading Units | 512 | 1024+100% |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 1.581 TFLOPS | 2.437 TFLOPS+54% |
| ROPs | 48+50% | 32 |
| TMUs | 64 | 64 |
| L1 Cache | 1 MB+300% | 0.25 MB |
| L2 Cache | 0.75 MB | 1 MB+33% |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
The GeForce GTX 580 gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon Pro Vega 16 leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.
| Feature | GeForce GTX 580 | Radeon Pro Vega 16 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | Upscaling support | FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 |
| Frame Generation | Not Supported | Not Supported |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | NVIDIA Reflex | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The GeForce GTX 580 has 3 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon Pro Vega 16 carries 0 MB. GeForce GTX 580 gives you 100+% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is 384-bit on the GeForce GTX 580 and 64-bit on the Radeon Pro Vega 16. L2 Cache: 0.75 MB (GeForce GTX 580) vs 1 MB (Radeon Pro Vega 16) — the Radeon Pro Vega 16 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | GeForce GTX 580 | Radeon Pro Vega 16 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 3 GB | Shared System RAM |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 | GDDR5 |
| Bus Width | 384-bit+500% | 64-bit |
| L2 Cache | 0.75 MB | 1 MB+33% |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12 (11_0) (GeForce GTX 580) vs 12 (12_1) (Radeon Pro Vega 16). Vulkan: N/A vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 2 vs 4.
| Feature | GeForce GTX 580 | Radeon Pro Vega 16 |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 (11_0) | 12 (12_1) |
| Vulkan | N/A | 1.3 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 2 | 4+100% |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: None (GeForce GTX 580) vs VCE 4.0 (Radeon Pro Vega 16). Decoder: PureVideo HD VP4 vs UVD 7.0. Supported codecs: H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 (GeForce GTX 580) vs H.264,H.265 (Radeon Pro Vega 16).
| Feature | GeForce GTX 580 | Radeon Pro Vega 16 |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | None | VCE 4.0 |
| Decoder | PureVideo HD VP4 | UVD 7.0 |
| Codecs | H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 | H.264,H.265 |
Power & Dimensions
The GeForce GTX 580 draws 244W versus the Radeon Pro Vega 16's 75W — a 106% difference. The Radeon Pro Vega 16 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 550W (GeForce GTX 580) vs 1W (Radeon Pro Vega 16). Power connectors: 6-pin + 8-pin vs Integrated. Card length: 267mm vs 0mm, occupying 2 vs 0 slots. Typical load temperature: 85 C vs 80.
| Feature | GeForce GTX 580 | Radeon Pro Vega 16 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 244W | 75W-69% |
| Recommended PSU | 550W | 1W-100% |
| Power Connector | 6-pin + 8-pin | Integrated |
| Length | 267mm | 0mm |
| Height | 111mm | 0mm |
| Slots | 2 | 0-100% |
| Temp (Load) | 85 C | 80-6% |
| Perf/Watt | 19.0 | 64.1+237% |
Value Analysis
At launch, the GeForce GTX 580 came in at $499, while the Radeon Pro Vega 16 launched at $0. On MSRP, Radeon Pro Vega 16 was 100+% cheaper ($499 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 9.3 (GeForce GTX 580) vs Infinity (Radeon Pro Vega 16) — the Radeon Pro Vega 16 offers Infinity% better value. The newer card here is Radeon Pro Vega 16 (2018 vs 2010).
| Feature | GeForce GTX 580 | Radeon Pro Vega 16 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $499 | $0-100% |
| Performance per Dollar | 9.3 | Infinity |
| Codename | GF110 | Vega 12 |
| Release | November 9 2010 | November 14 2018 |
| Ranking | #458 | #451 |
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