GeForce GTX 580
GPU·Budget

GeForce GTX 580

NVIDIA

G3D Mark

4,634

MSRP

$499

AVG Price

$30

November 9 2010
244 Watt
Fermi 2.0 (2010−2014)

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Overview

The GeForce GTX 580 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in November 9 2010. It features the Fermi 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 772 MHz. It has 512 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 244W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 4,634 points. Launch price was $499.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of GeForce GTX 580 specifications and capabilities.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 580 scores 4,634 in the G3D Mark benchmark (the standard measure of rasterization GPU performance), placing it in the Budget tier as a Legacy generation graphics card. It is built on the Fermi 2.0 (2010−2014) architecture (codename: GF110), manufactured on a 40 nm process— smaller process nodes improve power efficiency and transistor density. It packs 512 shader units (the primary compute units for rendering pixels), 64 TMUs (texture mapping units), and 48 ROPs (render output units that handle final pixel output). Raw FP32 compute power: 1.581 TFLOPS — this measures the theoretical peak floating-point performance.

SpecificationGeForce GTX 580
G3D MarkPassMark 3D graphics benchmark score4,634
ArchitectureGPU microarchitecture generationFermi 2.0 (2010−2014)
CodenameInternal GPU die codenameGF110
Manufacturing ProcessFabrication node — smaller = more efficient40 nm
Shader UnitsCore compute units for rendering/compute512
TMUsTexture Mapping Units — handle texture sampling64
ROPsRender Output Units — final pixel/color blending48
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum GPU frequency772 MHz
Compute (FP32)Peak single-precision floating-point performance1.581 TFLOPS
Texture Fill RateTextures processed per second49.41 GTexel/s
PCIe InterfaceCPU↔GPU data link generationPCIe 2.0 x16
Transistor Count3,000 million
Performance RankPosition in global GPU performance ranking#458
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Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 580 is equipped with 3 GB of GDDR5 video memory connected via a 384-bit memory bus, delivering 192 GB/s of bandwidth. Memory operates at 8 Gbps effective speed.

SpecificationGeForce GTX 580
VRAM SizeVideo memory capacity — more = better for high-res textures3 GB
VRAM TypeMemory technology generationGDDR5
Memory BusWidth of data path — wider = more bandwidth384-bit
Memory SpeedEffective memory data rate8 Gbps
BandwidthMaximum data throughput between GPU and VRAM192 GB/s
L1 Cache1 MB
L2 Cache768 kB

Advanced Features & APIs

Graphics API support: DirectX 12 (11_0), Vulkan N/A, OpenGL 4.6— latest API versions enable the most advanced rendering features like ray tracing and mesh shaders.

SpecificationGeForce GTX 580
NVIDIA Reflex❌ Not Supported
DLSS Frame Generation❌ Not Supported
DLSS Super Resolution❌ Not Supported
DirectXMicrosoft graphics API version12 (11_0)
OpenGLLegacy graphics API4.6
Compute APIGPGPU framework (CUDA/ROCm/OpenCL)CUDA 2.0, OpenCL 1.1
Multi-GPUSLI/CrossFire/NVLink support3-way SLI
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Display & Media

Display outputs: DVI-I x2x 0, mini-HDMI 1.3ax 1 — supports up to 2 simultaneous displays. Hardware encoder: None, decoder: PureVideo HD VP4— dedicated hardware for video encoding/decoding accelerates streaming, recording, and video playback. Supported codecs: H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1.

SpecificationGeForce GTX 580
0 PortsNumber of 0 display connectorsDVI-I x2x
1 PortsNumber of 1 display connectorsmini-HDMI 1.3ax
Max DisplaysMaximum simultaneously connected monitors2
Hardware EncoderVideo encoding engine versionNone
Hardware DecoderVideo decoding engine versionPureVideo HD VP4
CodecsSupported video compression formatsH.264,MPEG-2,VC-1
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Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 580 draws 244 Watt under load (TDP) — a 550W PSU minimum is recommended. Power connector: 6-pin + 8-pin. Physical size: 267mm long, 111mm tall, occupying 2 expansion slots, weighing 1360g— verify your case has clearance before purchasing. Typical temperatures: 45 C at idle, 85 C under load.

SpecificationGeForce GTX 580
TDPPower consumption under load244 Watt
Recommended PSUMinimum power supply wattage550W
Power ConnectorRequired PCIe power cable type6-pin + 8-pin
Card LengthGPU card length — check case clearance267mm
Card Height111mm
Slot WidthExpansion slots occupied2-slot
Weight1360g
Idle TemperatureTypical temperature at desktop idle45 C
Load TemperatureTypical temperature under gaming load85 C
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Value Analysis

At an average price of $30 (MSRP: $499), the GeForce GTX 580 delivers 154 G3D Mark points per dollar. Overall performance ranking position: #458 among all indexed GPUs.

SpecificationGeForce GTX 580
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$499
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$30
Performance RankPosition in global GPU performance ranking#458
Release DateNovember 9 2010
Release Year2010

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