GeForce GTX 590 vs GeForce RTX 3060

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 590

2011Core: 607 MHz
Similar parts
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VS
NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 3060

2021Core: 1320 MHzBoost: 1777 MHz
RTX family
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GeForce GTX 590 vs GeForce RTX 3060 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce GTX 590 vs GeForce RTX 3060 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce GTX 590 vs GeForce RTX 3060: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce GTX 590

2011

Why buy it

  • Competitive enough if your priority is price, power, or specific feature preference.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 3060 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 3 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No DLSS support; it relies on Upscaling support instead.
  • 2011 hardware with 3 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • 112.5% HIGHER MSRP
    $699 MSRPvs$329 MSRP

GeForce RTX 3060

2021

Why buy it

  • 190.4% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Costs $370 less on MSRP ($329 MSRP vs $699 MSRP).
  • Delivers 980.8% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 51.7 vs 4.8 G3D/$ ($329 MSRP vs $699 MSRP).
  • Access to DLSS 2 Super Resolution (2020).
  • 300% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 3 GB).

Trade-offs

  • Fewer clear downsides in this head-to-head, aside from the usual pricing and availability swings.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce RTX 3060 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 190.4% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 408.7% in PassMark G3D (16,995 vs 3,341), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 3060 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 12 GB vs 3 GB of VRAM, the newer upscaling stack, DLSS 2 Super Resolution (2020) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack, a 8nm process instead of 40nm, and 28 vs 0 ray-tracing units. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
GeForce RTX 3060 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $370 cheaper on MSRP at $329 vs $699, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 980.8% (51.7 vs 4.8), so the value case lines up with the gaming result.

GeForce GTX 590 vs GeForce RTX 3060 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 590

The GeForce GTX 590 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in March 24 2011. It features the Fermi 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 607 MHz. It has 1024 ×2 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 365W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,341 points. Launch price was $699.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 3060

The GeForce RTX 3060 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in January 12 2021. It features the Ampere architecture. The core clock ranges from 1320 MHz to 1777 MHz. It has 3584 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 170W. Manufactured using 8 nm process technology. It features 28 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 16,995 points. Launch price was $329.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce GTX 590 scores 3,341 versus the GeForce RTX 3060's 16,995 — the GeForce RTX 3060 leads by 408.7%. The GeForce GTX 590 is built on Fermi 2.0 while the GeForce RTX 3060 uses Ampere, both on 40 nm vs 8 nm. Shader units: 1,024 (GeForce GTX 590) vs 3,584 (GeForce RTX 3060). Raw compute: 1.244 TFLOPS ×2 (GeForce GTX 590) vs 12.74 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 3060).

FeatureGeForce GTX 590GeForce RTX 3060
G3D Mark Score
3,341
16,995+409%
Architecture
Fermi 2.0
Ampere
Process Node
40 nm
8 nm
Shading Units
1024 ×2
3584+250%
Compute (TFLOPS)
1.244 TFLOPS ×2
12.74 TFLOPS+924%
ROPs
48 ×2
48
TMUs
64 ×2
112+75%
L1 Cache
1 MB
3.5 MB+250%
L2 Cache
0.75 MB
3 MB+300%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce RTX 3060 supports the newer DLSS 2 Super Resolution, whereas the GeForce GTX 590 is capped at Upscaling support.

FeatureGeForce GTX 590GeForce RTX 3060
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
DLSS 2 Super Resolution
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
NVIDIA Reflex
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 590 has 3 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce RTX 3060 carries 12 GB. GeForce RTX 3060 gives you 300% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is 256-bit on the GeForce GTX 590 and 192-bit on the GeForce RTX 3060. L2 Cache: 0.75 MB (GeForce GTX 590) vs 3 MB (GeForce RTX 3060) — the GeForce RTX 3060 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 590GeForce RTX 3060
VRAM Capacity
3 GB
12 GB+300%
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth
Unknown
360 GB/s
Bus Width
256-bit+33%
192-bit
L2 Cache
0.75 MB
3 MB+300%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (11_0) (GeForce GTX 590) vs 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 3060). OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce GTX 590GeForce RTX 3060
DirectX
12 (11_0)
12 Ultimate
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Decoder: PureVideo HD (VP5) vs NVDEC 5th Gen. Supported codecs: H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2 (GeForce GTX 590) vs AV1,H.265,H.264,VP9 (GeForce RTX 3060).

FeatureGeForce GTX 590GeForce RTX 3060
Encoder
NVENC 7th Gen
Decoder
PureVideo HD (VP5)
NVDEC 5th Gen
Codecs
H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2
AV1,H.265,H.264,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 590 draws 365W versus the GeForce RTX 3060's 170W — a 72.9% difference. The GeForce RTX 3060 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 700W (GeForce GTX 590) vs 550W (GeForce RTX 3060). Power connectors: 2x 8-pin vs 8-pin. Typical load temperature: 90°C vs 75.

FeatureGeForce GTX 590GeForce RTX 3060
TDP
365W
170W-53%
Recommended PSU
700W
550W-21%
Power Connector
2x 8-pin
8-pin
Length
242mm
Height
112mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
90°C
75-17%
Perf/Watt
9.2
100.0+987%
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce GTX 590 came in at $699, while the GeForce RTX 3060 launched at $329. On MSRP, GeForce RTX 3060 was 52.9% cheaper ($370 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 4.8 (GeForce GTX 590) vs 51.7 (GeForce RTX 3060) — the GeForce RTX 3060 offers 977.1% better value. The newer card here is GeForce RTX 3060 (2021 vs 2011).

FeatureGeForce GTX 590GeForce RTX 3060
MSRP
$699
$329-53%
Performance per Dollar
4.8
51.7+977%
Codename
GF110
GA106
Release
March 24 2011
January 12 2021
Ranking
#555
#114

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