GeForce GTX 590 vs Radeon RX 560X

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce GTX 590 vs Radeon RX 560X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce GTX 590 vs Radeon RX 560X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce GTX 590

2011

Why buy it

✅24.1% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.

Trade-offs

❌Less VRAM, with 3 GB vs 4 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
❌No equivalent frame-generation stack like FSR Frame Generation (2023).
❌2011 hardware with 3 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
❌
441.9% HIGHER MSRP
$699 MSRPvs$129 MSRP
❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 4.8 vs 25.9 G3D/$ ($699 MSRP vs $129 MSRP).

Radeon RX 560X

2018

Why buy it

✅Costs $570 less on MSRP ($129 MSRP vs $699 MSRP).
✅Delivers 441.7% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 25.9 vs 4.8 G3D/$ ($129 MSRP vs $699 MSRP).
✅Access to a newer frame-generation stack with FSR Frame Generation (2023).
✅33.3% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (4 GB vs 3 GB).
✅GeForce GTX 590 is already obsolete for modern gaming, so Radeon RX 560X is the less risky modern option long term.

Trade-offs

❌Lower average FPS than GeForce GTX 590 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
❌Older hardware, 4 GB of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in newer AAA releases.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?

GeForce GTX 590 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 24.1% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 0% in PassMark G3D (3,341 vs 3,340), so the answer here is pretty clean.

Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?

Radeon RX 560X is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 4 GB vs 3 GB of VRAM, the newer feature stack, with FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) and FSR Frame Generation (2023), while GeForce GTX 590 is limited to no meaningful modern upscaling stack and no comparable frame-generation support, a 14nm process instead of 40nm, and a newer 2018 generation instead of 2011. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.

Which GPU is the better buy today?

Radeon RX 560X makes the most sense to buy today. It is $570 cheaper on MSRP at $129 vs $699, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 441.7% (25.9 vs 4.8), which is enough to swing the recommendation its way. GeForce GTX 590 still makes more sense if max raw gaming performance matters more than value.

GeForce GTX 590 vs Radeon RX 560X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

GeForce GTX 590

The GeForce GTX 590 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in March 24 2011. It features the Fermi 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 607 MHz. It has 1024 ×2 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 365W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,341 points. Launch price was $699.

Radeon RX 560X

The Radeon RX 560X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 11 2018. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1175 MHz to 1275 MHz. It has 1024 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 75W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,340 points.

⚡

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 590 scores 3,341 and the Radeon RX 560X reaches 3,340 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 590 is built on Fermi 2.0 while the Radeon RX 560X uses GCN 4.0, both on 40 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 1,024 (GeForce GTX 590) vs 1,024 (Radeon RX 560X). Raw compute: 1.244 TFLOPS ×2 (GeForce GTX 590) vs 2.611 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 560X).

Feature	GeForce GTX 590	Radeon RX 560X
G3D Mark Score	3,341	3,340
Architecture	Fermi 2.0	GCN 4.0
Process Node	40 nm	14 nm
Shading Units	1024 ×2	1024
Compute (TFLOPS)	1.244 TFLOPS ×2	2.611 TFLOPS+110%
ROPs	48 ×2+200%	16
TMUs	64 ×2	64
L1 Cache	1 MB+300%	0.25 MB
L2 Cache	0.75 MB	1 MB+33%

✨

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The clearest feature edge for the Radeon RX 560X is support for FSR Frame Generation. In games that support it, that can smooth out motion and lift perceived FPS. The GeForce GTX 590 does not have comparable native support in the same tier.The GeForce GTX 590 gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon RX 560X leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

Feature	GeForce GTX 590	Radeon RX 560X
Upscaling Tech	Upscaling support	FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation	Not Supported	FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction	No	No
Low Latency	NVIDIA Reflex	AMD Anti-Lag

💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 590 has 3 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 560X carries 4 GB. Radeon RX 560X gives you 33.3% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is 256-bit on the GeForce GTX 590 and 256-bit on the Radeon RX 560X. L2 Cache: 0.75 MB (GeForce GTX 590) vs 1 MB (Radeon RX 560X) — the Radeon RX 560X has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

Feature	GeForce GTX 590	Radeon RX 560X
VRAM Capacity	3 GB	4 GB+33%
Memory Type	GDDR5	GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth	Unknown	Unknown
Bus Width	256-bit	256-bit
L2 Cache	0.75 MB	1 MB+33%

🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 590 draws 365W versus the Radeon RX 560X's 75W — a 131.8% difference. The Radeon RX 560X is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 700W (GeForce GTX 590) vs 400W (Radeon RX 560X). Power connectors: 2x 8-pin vs None.

Feature	GeForce GTX 590	Radeon RX 560X
TDP	365W	75W-79%
Recommended PSU	700W	400W-43%
Power Connector	2x 8-pin	None
Slots	2	—
Temp (Load)	90°C	—
Perf/Watt	9.2	44.5+384%

💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce GTX 590 came in at $699, while the Radeon RX 560X launched at $129. On MSRP, Radeon RX 560X was 81.5% cheaper ($570 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 4.8 (GeForce GTX 590) vs 25.9 (Radeon RX 560X) — the Radeon RX 560X offers 439.6% better value. The newer card here is Radeon RX 560X (2018 vs 2011).

Feature	GeForce GTX 590	Radeon RX 560X
MSRP	$699	$129-82%
Performance per Dollar	4.8	25.9+440%
Codename	GF110	Polaris 21
Release	March 24 2011	April 11 2018
Ranking	#555	#556

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