GeForce GTX 590
VS
Radeon RX 560X

GeForce GTX 590 vs Radeon RX 560X

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 590

2011Core: 607 MHz
VS
AMD

Radeon RX 560X

2018Core: 1175 MHzBoost: 1275 MHz

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Comparison

About G3D Mark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

⚠️ Generational Difference

The Radeon RX 560X is significantly newer (2018 vs 2011). The Radeon RX 560X likely supports modern features like Ray Tracing, Tensor Cores, and DLSS/FSR upscaling, which act as force multipliers for performance. The GeForce GTX 590 lacks this hardware feature set, limiting its longevity in modern titles despite any raw power similarities.

🚀 Performance Leadership

The GeForce GTX 590 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 0% higher G3D Mark score. However, the Radeon RX 560X offers more VRAM, which may be beneficial for texture-heavy scenarios at higher resolutions.

InsightGeForce GTX 590Radeon RX 560X
Performance
Leading raw performance (+0%)
Lower raw frame rates (-0%)
Longevity
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2011 / Fermi 2.0 (2010−2014))
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2018 / GCN 4.0 (2016−2020))
Ecosystem
Supports FSR Upscaling
Supports FSR Upscaling
VRAM
❌ Less VRAM capacity
✅ More VRAM (+33.3%)
Efficiency
⚡ Higher Power Consumption
💡 Excellent Perf/Watt
Case Fit

💎 Value Proposition

The Radeon RX 560X offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $40 versus $100 for the GeForce GTX 590, it costs 60% less. While it maintains basic entry-level capabilities, this results in a 149.9% higher cost efficiency score.

InsightGeForce GTX 590Radeon RX 560X
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+149.9%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️Higher upfront cost ($100)
More affordable ($40)

Performance Check

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce GTX 590 and Radeon RX 560X

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 590

The GeForce GTX 590 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in March 24 2011. It features the Fermi 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 607 MHz. It has 1024 ×2 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 365W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,341 points. Launch price was $699.

AMD

Radeon RX 560X

The Radeon RX 560X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 11 2018. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1175 MHz to 1275 MHz. It has 1024 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 75W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,340 points.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 590 scores 3,341 and the Radeon RX 560X reaches 3,340 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 590 is built on Fermi 2.0 while the Radeon RX 560X uses GCN 4.0, both on 40 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 1,024 (GeForce GTX 590) vs 1,024 (Radeon RX 560X). Raw compute: 1.244 TFLOPS ×2 (GeForce GTX 590) vs 2.611 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 560X).

FeatureGeForce GTX 590Radeon RX 560X
G3D Mark Score
3,341
3,340
Architecture
Fermi 2.0
GCN 4.0
Process Node
40 nm
14 nm
Shading Units
1024 ×2
1024
Compute (TFLOPS)
1.244 TFLOPS ×2
2.611 TFLOPS+110%
ROPs
48 ×2+200%
16
TMUs
64 ×2
64
L1 Cache
1 MB+300%
0.25 MB
L2 Cache
0.75 MB
1 MB+33%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureGeForce GTX 590Radeon RX 560X
Upscaling Tech
FSR 2.1 (Compatible)
FSR 2.1
Frame Generation
FSR 3 (Compatible)
FSR 3 (Compatible)
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
Standard
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 590 comes with 3 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 560X has 4 GB. The Radeon RX 560X offers 33.3% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 256-bit vs 256-bit. L2 Cache: 0.75 MB (GeForce GTX 590) vs 1 MB (Radeon RX 560X) — the Radeon RX 560X has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 590Radeon RX 560X
VRAM Capacity
3 GB
4 GB+33%
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
Unknown
Unknown
Bus Width
256-bit
256-bit
L2 Cache
0.75 MB
1 MB+33%
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 590 draws 365W versus the Radeon RX 560X's 75W — a 131.8% difference. The Radeon RX 560X is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 700W (GeForce GTX 590) vs 400W (Radeon RX 560X). Power connectors: 2x 8-pin vs None.

FeatureGeForce GTX 590Radeon RX 560X
TDP
365W
75W-79%
Recommended PSU
700W
400W-43%
Power Connector
2x 8-pin
None
Slots
2
Temp (Load)
90°C
Perf/Watt
9.2
44.5+384%
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce GTX 590 launched at $699 MSRP and currently averages $100, while the Radeon RX 560X launched at $129 and now averages $40. The Radeon RX 560X costs 60% less ($60 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 33.4 (GeForce GTX 590) vs 83.5 (Radeon RX 560X) — the Radeon RX 560X offers 150% better value. The Radeon RX 560X is the newer GPU (2018 vs 2011).

FeatureGeForce GTX 590Radeon RX 560X
MSRP
$699
$129-82%
Avg Price (30d)
$100
$40-60%
Performance per Dollar
33.4
83.5+150%
Codename
GF110
Polaris 21
Release
March 24 2011
April 11 2018
Ranking
#555
#556