GeForce GTX 590 vs HD Graphics 530
GeForce GTX 590
Popular choices:
HD Graphics 530
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Comparison
About G3D Mark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
The GeForce GTX 590 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 0.9% higher G3D Mark score and 100+% more VRAM (3 GB vs 0 MB). This advantage makes it significantly better for higher resolutions (1440p/4K) and graphic-intensive titles compared to the HD Graphics 530.
| Insight | GeForce GTX 590 | HD Graphics 530 |
|---|---|---|
| Performance | ✅Leading raw performance (+0.9%) | ❌Lower raw frame rates (-0.9%) |
| Longevity | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2011 / Fermi 2.0 (2010−2014)) | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2015 / Generation 9.0 (2015−2016)) |
| Ecosystem | Supports FSR Upscaling | Supports FSR Upscaling |
| VRAM | ✅ More VRAM (+100+%) | ❌ Less VRAM capacity |
| Efficiency | ⚡ Higher Power Consumption | 💡 Excellent Perf/Watt |
| Case Fit | — | — |
💎 Value Proposition
While current pricing data is unavailable, the GeForce GTX 590 remains the clear technical winner. Check real-time availability to determine if the performance gap justifies the market price.
Performance Check
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of GeForce GTX 590 and HD Graphics 530
GeForce GTX 590
The GeForce GTX 590 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in March 24 2011. It features the Fermi 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 607 MHz. It has 1024 ×2 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 365W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,341 points. Launch price was $699.
HD Graphics 530
The HD Graphics 530 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in September 1 2015. It features the Generation 9.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 350 MHz to 950 MHz. It has 192 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 15W. Manufactured using 14 nm+ process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,311 points.
Graphics Performance
The GeForce GTX 590 scores 3,341 and the HD Graphics 530 reaches 3,311 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.9% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 590 is built on Fermi 2.0 while the HD Graphics 530 uses Generation 9.0, both on 40 nm vs 14 nm+. Shader units: 1,024 (GeForce GTX 590) vs 192 (HD Graphics 530). Raw compute: 1.244 TFLOPS ×2 (GeForce GTX 590) vs 0.3648 TFLOPS (HD Graphics 530).
| Feature | GeForce GTX 590 | HD Graphics 530 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 3,341 | 3,311 |
| Architecture | Fermi 2.0 | Generation 9.0 |
| Process Node | 40 nm | 14 nm+ |
| Shading Units | 1024 ×2+433% | 192 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 1.244 TFLOPS ×2+241% | 0.3648 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | 48 ×2+1500% | 3 |
| TMUs | 64 ×2+167% | 24 |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
| Feature | GeForce GTX 590 | HD Graphics 530 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR 2.1 (Compatible) | FSR 1.0 (Software) |
| Frame Generation | FSR 3 (Compatible) | Not Supported |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | Standard | Standard |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The GeForce GTX 590 comes with 3 GB of VRAM, while the HD Graphics 530 has 0 MB. The GeForce GTX 590 offers 100+% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 256-bit vs System.
| Feature | GeForce GTX 590 | HD Graphics 530 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 3 GB | Shared System RAM |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 | Shared |
| Memory Bandwidth | Unknown | System |
| Bus Width | 256-bit | System |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12 (11_0) (GeForce GTX 590) vs 12 (HD Graphics 530). OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.3. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 3.
| Feature | GeForce GTX 590 | HD Graphics 530 |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 (11_0) | 12 |
| OpenGL | 4.6+7% | 4.3 |
| Max Displays | 4+33% | 3 |
Media & Encoding
Decoder: PureVideo HD (VP5) vs Gen 9. Supported codecs: H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2 (GeForce GTX 590) vs H.264,HEVC (8-bit),VP8 (HD Graphics 530).
| Feature | GeForce GTX 590 | HD Graphics 530 |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | — | Quick Sync (Skylake) |
| Decoder | PureVideo HD (VP5) | Gen 9 |
| Codecs | H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2 | H.264,HEVC (8-bit),VP8 |
Power & Dimensions
The GeForce GTX 590 draws 365W versus the HD Graphics 530's 15W — a 184.2% difference. The HD Graphics 530 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 700W (GeForce GTX 590) vs 1W (HD Graphics 530). Power connectors: 2x 8-pin vs Integrated. Typical load temperature: 90°C vs 75°C.
| Feature | GeForce GTX 590 | HD Graphics 530 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 365W | 15W-96% |
| Recommended PSU | 700W | 1W-100% |
| Power Connector | 2x 8-pin | Integrated |
| Slots | 2 | — |
| Temp (Load) | 90°C | 75°C-17% |
| Perf/Watt | 9.2 | 220.7+2299% |
Value Analysis
The GeForce GTX 590 launched at $699 MSRP and currently averages $100, while the HD Graphics 530 launched at $0 and now averages $0. The HD Graphics 530 costs 100+% less ($100 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 33.4 (GeForce GTX 590) vs Infinity (HD Graphics 530) — the HD Graphics 530 offers Infinity% better value. The HD Graphics 530 is the newer GPU (2015 vs 2011).
| Feature | GeForce GTX 590 | HD Graphics 530 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $699 | $0-100% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $100 | $0-100% |
| Performance per Dollar | 33.4 | Infinity |
| Codename | GF110 | Skylake GT2 |
| Release | March 24 2011 | September 1 2015 |
| Ranking | #555 | #887 |
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