GeForce GTX 590 vs UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake)

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 590

2011Core: 607 MHz
Similar parts
·······
VS
Intel

UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake)

2021
Similar parts
······

GeForce GTX 590 vs UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake) Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce GTX 590 vs UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake): Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce GTX 590

2011

Why buy it

  • 100+% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (3 GB vs Unknown).

Trade-offs

  • 2011 hardware with 3 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • 1298% HIGHER MSRP
    $699 MSRPvs$50 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 4.8 vs 66.2 G3D/$ ($699 MSRP vs $50 MSRP).
  • 2333.3% higher power demand at 365W vs 15W.

UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake)

2021

Why buy it

  • Costs $649 less on MSRP ($50 MSRP vs $699 MSRP).
  • Delivers 1285.4% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 66.2 vs 4.8 G3D/$ ($50 MSRP vs $699 MSRP).
  • Draws 15W instead of 365W, a 350W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with Unknown vs 3 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • 2021 hardware with Unknown of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce GTX 590 is the faster gaming card right now based on the synthetic data we have. It leads by 0.9% in PassMark G3D (3,341 vs 3,311), which is the best performance signal available in this matchup.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce GTX 590 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 3 GB vs Unknown of VRAM. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake) makes the most sense to buy today. It is $649 cheaper on MSRP at $50 vs $699, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 1285.4% (66.2 vs 4.8), which is enough to swing the recommendation its way. If you are mainly targeting 1080p, UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake) is the easier value choice. If you care more about 1080p and some 1440p headroom, GeForce GTX 590 has the stronger long-term case.

GeForce GTX 590 vs UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake) Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 590

The GeForce GTX 590 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in March 24 2011. It features the Fermi 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 607 MHz. It has 1024 ×2 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 365W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,341 points. Launch price was $699.

Intel

UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake)

The UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake) is manufactured by Intel. It was released in March 30 2021. The thermal design power (TDP) is 15W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,311 points.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 590 scores 3,341 and the UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake) reaches 3,311 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.9% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 590UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake)
G3D Mark Score
3,341
3,311
Process Node
40 nm
14 nm

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce GTX 590 gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake) leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce GTX 590UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake)
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
Upscaling support
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
Standard
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 590 has 3 GB of VRAM, while the UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake) carries 0 MB. GeForce GTX 590 gives you 100+% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is 256-bit on the GeForce GTX 590 and System on the UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake).

FeatureGeForce GTX 590UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake)
VRAM Capacity
3 GB
Shared System RAM
Memory Type
GDDR5
Shared
Memory Bandwidth
Unknown
System
Bus Width
256-bit
System
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 590 draws 365W versus the UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake)'s 15W — a 184.2% difference. The UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake) is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 700W (GeForce GTX 590) vs 1W (UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake)). Power connectors: 2x 8-pin vs Integrated.

FeatureGeForce GTX 590UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake)
TDP
365W
15W-96%
Recommended PSU
700W
1W-100%
Power Connector
2x 8-pin
Integrated
Slots
2
Temp (Load)
90°C
Perf/Watt
9.2
220.7+2299%
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce GTX 590 came in at $699, while the UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake) launched at $50. On MSRP, UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake) was 92.8% cheaper ($649 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 4.8 (GeForce GTX 590) vs 66.2 (UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake)) — the UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake) offers 1279.2% better value. The newer card here is UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake) (2021 vs 2011).

FeatureGeForce GTX 590UHD Graphics 730 (Rocket Lake)
MSRP
$699
$50-93%
Performance per Dollar
4.8
66.2+1279%
Codename
GF110
Rocket Lake GT1
Release
March 24 2011
March 30 2021
Ranking
#555
#432

Affiliate Disclosure

ChipVERSUS is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. We may earn a commission on qualifying purchases made through our links. This comes at no additional cost to you and helps support our work in providing comprehensive PC building guides and tools.

Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.