GeForce GTX 650 vs GeForce RTX 4060

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 650

2012Core: 1058 MHz
Similar parts
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VS
NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4060

2023Core: 1830 MHzBoost: 2460 MHz
RTX family
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GeForce GTX 650 vs GeForce RTX 4060 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce GTX 650 vs GeForce RTX 4060 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce GTX 650 vs GeForce RTX 4060: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce GTX 650

2012

Why buy it

  • Costs $190 less on MSRP ($109 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 115W, a 50W reduction.
  • Measures 145mm instead of 240mm, a 95mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 4060 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 2 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • 2012 hardware with 2 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 16.1 vs 65.4 G3D/$ ($109 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).

GeForce RTX 4060

2023

Why buy it

  • 1059.2% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Delivers 305.8% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 65.4 vs 16.1 G3D/$ ($299 MSRP vs $109 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • 300% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 2 GB).
  • Better long-term bet: Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) on 5nm gives it a newer hardware base for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • 76.9% higher power demand at 115W vs 65W.
  • 65.5% longer card at 240mm vs 145mm.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce RTX 4060 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 1059.2% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 1013.2% in PassMark G3D (19,548 vs 1,756), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4060 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 8 GB vs 2 GB of VRAM, the newer feature stack, with DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution (2023) and DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023), while GeForce GTX 650 is limited to no meaningful modern upscaling stack and no comparable frame-generation support, a 5nm process instead of 28nm, and 24 vs 0 ray-tracing units. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
GeForce RTX 4060 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $190 more expensive on MSRP at $299 vs $109, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 305.8% (65.4 vs 16.1), so the value case lines up with the gaming result.

GeForce GTX 650 vs GeForce RTX 4060 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 650

The GeForce GTX 650 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 6 2012. It features the Kepler architecture. The core clock speed is 1058 MHz. It has 384 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 65W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 1,756 points. Launch price was $109.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4060

The GeForce RTX 4060 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 18 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1830 MHz to 2460 MHz. It has 3072 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 115W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 24 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 19,548 points. Launch price was $299.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce GTX 650 scores 1,756 versus the GeForce RTX 4060's 19,548 — the GeForce RTX 4060 leads by 1013.2%. The GeForce GTX 650 is built on Kepler while the GeForce RTX 4060 uses Ada Lovelace, both on 28 nm vs 5 nm. Shader units: 384 (GeForce GTX 650) vs 3,072 (GeForce RTX 4060). Raw compute: 0.8125 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 650) vs 15.11 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4060).

FeatureGeForce GTX 650GeForce RTX 4060
G3D Mark Score
1,756
19,548+1013%
Architecture
Kepler
Ada Lovelace
Process Node
28 nm
5 nm
Shading Units
384
3072+700%
Compute (TFLOPS)
0.8125 TFLOPS
15.11 TFLOPS+1760%
ROPs
16
48+200%
TMUs
32
96+200%
L1 Cache
0.03 MB
3 MB+9900%
L2 Cache
0.25 MB
24 MB+9500%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The clearest feature edge for the GeForce RTX 4060 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. In games that support it, that can smooth out motion and lift perceived FPS. The GeForce GTX 650 does not have comparable native support in the same tier.The GeForce RTX 4060 supports the newer DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution, whereas the GeForce GTX 650 is capped at Upscaling support.

FeatureGeForce GTX 650GeForce RTX 4060
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
Frame Generation
Not Supported
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
NVIDIA Reflex
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 650 has 2 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce RTX 4060 carries 8 GB. GeForce RTX 4060 gives you 300% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 80 GB/s (GeForce GTX 650) vs 272 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4060) — a 240% advantage for the GeForce RTX 4060. Memory bus width is 128-bit on the GeForce GTX 650 and 128-bit on the GeForce RTX 4060. L2 Cache: 0.25 MB (GeForce GTX 650) vs 24 MB (GeForce RTX 4060) — the GeForce RTX 4060 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 650GeForce RTX 4060
VRAM Capacity
2 GB
8 GB+300%
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth
80 GB/s
272 GB/s+240%
Bus Width
128-bit
128-bit
L2 Cache
0.25 MB
24 MB+9500%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 11_0 (GeForce GTX 650) vs 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 4060). Maximum simultaneous displays: 3 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce GTX 650GeForce RTX 4060
DirectX
11_0
12 Ultimate+9%
Max Displays
3
4+33%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 2nd Gen (GeForce GTX 650) vs NVENC 8th gen (GeForce RTX 4060). Decoder: NVDEC 1st Gen vs NVDEC 5th gen. Supported codecs: H.264 (GeForce GTX 650) vs H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4060).

FeatureGeForce GTX 650GeForce RTX 4060
Encoder
NVENC 2nd Gen
NVENC 8th gen
Decoder
NVDEC 1st Gen
NVDEC 5th gen
Codecs
H.264
H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 650 draws 65W versus the GeForce RTX 4060's 115W — a 55.6% difference. The GeForce GTX 650 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 300W (GeForce GTX 650) vs 550W (GeForce RTX 4060). Power connectors: 1x 6-pin vs 8-pin. Card length: 145mm vs 240mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots.

FeatureGeForce GTX 650GeForce RTX 4060
TDP
65W-43%
115W
Recommended PSU
300W-45%
550W
Power Connector
1x 6-pin
8-pin
Length
145mm
240mm
Height
111mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
73°C
Perf/Watt
27.0
170.0+530%
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce GTX 650 came in at $109, while the GeForce RTX 4060 launched at $299. On MSRP, GeForce GTX 650 was 63.5% cheaper ($190 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 16.1 (GeForce GTX 650) vs 65.4 (GeForce RTX 4060) — the GeForce RTX 4060 offers 306.2% better value. The newer card here is GeForce RTX 4060 (2023 vs 2012).

FeatureGeForce GTX 650GeForce RTX 4060
MSRP
$109-64%
$299
Performance per Dollar
16.1
65.4+306%
Codename
GK107
AD107
Release
September 6 2012
May 18 2023
Ranking
#719
#84

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