GeForce GTX 650
NVIDIA
G3D Mark
1,756
MSRP
$109
AVG Price
$25
Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Overview
The GeForce GTX 650 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 6 2012. It features the Kepler architecture. The core clock speed is 1058 MHz. It has 384 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 65W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 1,756 points. Launch price was $109.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar GeForce GTX 650
FPS Benchmarks
Predicted performance for GeForce GTX 650 across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 7800X3D to isolate GPU performance.
Counter-Strike 2
Dead by Daylight
Deadlock
Destiny 2
Dota 2
Grand Theft Auto V
League of Legends
Palworld
Path of Exile 2
Project Zomboid
Technical Analysis
Detailed breakdown of GeForce GTX 650 specifications and capabilities.
Graphics Performance
The GeForce GTX 650 scores 1,756 in the G3D Mark benchmark (the standard measure of rasterization GPU performance), placing it in the Entry Level tier as a Legacy generation graphics card. It is built on the Kepler (2012−2018) architecture (codename: GK107), manufactured on a 28 nm process— smaller process nodes improve power efficiency and transistor density. It packs 384 shader units (the primary compute units for rendering pixels), 32 TMUs (texture mapping units), and 16 ROPs (render output units that handle final pixel output). Raw FP32 compute power: 0.8125 TFLOPS — this measures the theoretical peak floating-point performance.
| Specification | GeForce GTX 650 |
|---|---|
| G3D MarkPassMark 3D graphics benchmark score | 1,756 |
| ArchitectureGPU microarchitecture generation | Kepler (2012−2018) |
| CodenameInternal GPU die codename | GK107 |
| Manufacturing ProcessFabrication node — smaller = more efficient | 28 nm |
| Shader UnitsCore compute units for rendering/compute | 384 |
| TMUsTexture Mapping Units — handle texture sampling | 32 |
| ROPsRender Output Units — final pixel/color blending | 16 |
| Base ClockGuaranteed minimum GPU frequency | 1058 MHz |
| Compute (FP32)Peak single-precision floating-point performance | 0.8125 TFLOPS |
| Texture Fill RateTextures processed per second | 33.86 GTexel/s |
| PCIe InterfaceCPU↔GPU data link generation | PCIe 3.0 x16 |
| Transistor Count | 1,270 million |
| Performance RankPosition in global GPU performance ranking | #719 |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The GeForce GTX 650 is equipped with 2 GB of GDDR5 video memory connected via a 128-bit memory bus, delivering 80 GB/s of bandwidth. Memory operates at 8 Gbps effective speed.
| Specification | GeForce GTX 650 |
|---|---|
| VRAM SizeVideo memory capacity — more = better for high-res textures | 2 GB |
| VRAM TypeMemory technology generation | GDDR5 |
| Memory BusWidth of data path — wider = more bandwidth | 128-bit |
| Memory SpeedEffective memory data rate | 8 Gbps |
| BandwidthMaximum data throughput between GPU and VRAM | 80 GB/s |
| L1 Cache | 32 kB |
| L2 Cache | 256 kB |
Advanced Features & APIs
Graphics API support: DirectX 11_0— latest API versions enable the most advanced rendering features like ray tracing and mesh shaders.
| Specification | GeForce GTX 650 |
|---|---|
| NVIDIA Reflex | ❌ Not Supported |
| DLSS Frame Generation | ❌ Not Supported |
| DLSS Super Resolution | ❌ Not Supported |
| DirectXMicrosoft graphics API version | 11_0 |
| Compute APIGPGPU framework (CUDA/ROCm/OpenCL) | CUDA 3.0 |
Display & Media
Display outputs: DVIx 0, Mini-HDMIx 1 — supports up to 3 simultaneous displays. Hardware encoder: NVENC 2nd Gen, decoder: NVDEC 1st Gen— dedicated hardware for video encoding/decoding accelerates streaming, recording, and video playback. Supported codecs: H.264.
| Specification | GeForce GTX 650 |
|---|---|
| 0 PortsNumber of 0 display connectors | DVIx |
| 1 PortsNumber of 1 display connectors | Mini-HDMIx |
| Max DisplaysMaximum simultaneously connected monitors | 3 |
| Hardware EncoderVideo encoding engine version | NVENC 2nd Gen |
| Hardware DecoderVideo decoding engine version | NVDEC 1st Gen |
| CodecsSupported video compression formats | H.264 |
Power & Dimensions
The GeForce GTX 650 draws 64 Watt under load (TDP) — a 300W PSU minimum is recommended. Power connector: 1x 6-pin. Physical size: 145mm long, occupying 2 expansion slots— verify your case has clearance before purchasing.
| Specification | GeForce GTX 650 |
|---|---|
| TDPPower consumption under load | 64 Watt |
| Recommended PSUMinimum power supply wattage | 300W |
| Power ConnectorRequired PCIe power cable type | 1x 6-pin |
| Card LengthGPU card length — check case clearance | 145mm |
| Slot WidthExpansion slots occupied | 2-slot |
Value Analysis
At an average price of $25 (MSRP: $109), the GeForce GTX 650 delivers 70 G3D Mark points per dollar. Overall performance ranking position: #719 among all indexed GPUs.
| Specification | GeForce GTX 650 |
|---|---|
| MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price | $109 |
| Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days | $25 |
| Performance RankPosition in global GPU performance ranking | #719 |
| Release Date | September 6 2012 |
| Release Year | 2012 |
Specifications Reference
Raw spec sheet for quick lookup. The analysis cards above explain what these fields mean in practice.
2 categories
Technical Specifications
18 specs
Technical Specifications
18 specs
| ROPs | 16 |
| TMUs | 32 |
| Vram | 2 GB |
| L1 Cache | 32 kB |
| L2 Cache | 256 kB |
| Core Clock | 1058 MHz |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 |
| Memory Speed | 8 Gbps |
| Shading Units | 384 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 x16 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 80 GB/s |
| Memory Bus Width | 128-bit |
| Transistor Count | 1,270 million |
| Frame Generation | NVIDIA Reflex: No | DLSS Frame Generation: No | DLSS Super Resolution: No |
| Texture Fill Rate | 33.86 |
| Manufacturing Process | 28 nm |
| Power Consumption (TDP) | 64 Watt |
| Floating Point Performance | 0.8125 TFLOPS |
General Information
5 specs
General Information
5 specs
| Codename | GK107 |
| Architecture | Kepler (2012−2018) |
| Launch Price | $109 |
| Release Date | September 6 2012 |
| Performance Ranking Position | 719 |
Similar Performance
Graphics cards with benchmark scores closest to the current hardware, grouped by manufacturer.
NVIDIA (8)
AMD (8)
Intel (8)
Our Recommendation for GeForce GTX 650
Suggested pairings based on performance balance
Minimum (Avoid Bottleneck) (12)
Recommended (Balanced) (12)
High-End (Max Performance) (12)
Popular Comparisons
Compare GeForce GTX 650 with other popular GPUs
Compare GeForce GTX 650
See how this GPU stacks up against similar alternatives
Better Alternatives (8)
Similar or Lower Performance (8)
