GeForce GTX 860M
VS
Radeon HD 7790

GeForce GTX 860M vs Radeon HD 7790

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 860M

2014Core: 797 MHzBoost: 1085 MHz
VS
AMD

Radeon HD 7790

2013Core: 1000 MHz

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. The GeForce GTX 860M is positioned at rank #177 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar GeForce GTX 860M

#167
Radeon RX 550X (móvel)
MSRP: $35|Avg: $35
351%
#169
318%
#170
317%
#174
GeForce GTX 1050 (Mobile)
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $50
288%
#175
Radeon RX 6300
MSRP: $60|Avg: $40
286%
#177
GeForce GTX 860M
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $50
100%
#179
Radeon R9 360
MSRP: $99|Avg: $55
99%
#180
99%
#181
GeForce GTX 460M
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $40
98%
#182
Radeon 6750M
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $25
98%
#183
GeForce GT 525M
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $30
97%
#185
Radeon R5 (Bristol Ridge)
MSRP: $50|Avg: $50
97%
#187
GeForce MX550
MSRP: $150|Avg: $150
97%
Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Comparison

About G3D Mark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

The GeForce GTX 860M is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 0.2% higher G3D Mark score. This advantage makes it significantly better for higher resolutions (1440p/4K) and graphic-intensive titles compared to the Radeon HD 7790.

InsightGeForce GTX 860MRadeon HD 7790
Performance
Leading raw performance (+0.2%)
Lower raw frame rates (-0.2%)
Longevity
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2014 / Maxwell (2014−2017))
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2013 / GCN 2.0 (2013−2017))
Ecosystem
Supports FSR Upscaling
Supports FSR Upscaling
VRAM
❌ Less VRAM capacity
✅ More VRAM (+0%)
Efficiency
Normal Efficiency
Normal Efficiency
Case Fit
📏 Compact / SFF Friendly

💎 Value Proposition

The Radeon HD 7790 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. While both GPUs are considered legacy components by modern standards, the Radeon HD 7790 holds the technical lead. Priced at $40 (vs $50), it costs 20% less, resulting in a 24.8% higher cost efficiency score.

InsightGeForce GTX 860MRadeon HD 7790
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+24.8%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️Higher upfront cost ($50)
More affordable ($40)

Performance Check

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce GTX 860M and Radeon HD 7790

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 860M

The GeForce GTX 860M is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in January 13 2014. It features the Maxwell architecture. The core clock ranges from 797 MHz to 1085 MHz. It has 1152 or 640 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 75W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,095 points.

AMD

Radeon HD 7790

The Radeon HD 7790 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in March 22 2013. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 1000 MHz. It has 896 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 85W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,090 points. Launch price was $149.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 860M scores 3,095 and the Radeon HD 7790 reaches 3,090 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.2% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 860M is built on Maxwell while the Radeon HD 7790 uses GCN 2.0, both on a 28 nm process. Shader units: 1,152 (GeForce GTX 860M) vs 896 (Radeon HD 7790). Raw compute: 1.389 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 860M) vs 1.792 TFLOPS (Radeon HD 7790).

FeatureGeForce GTX 860MRadeon HD 7790
G3D Mark Score
3,095
3,090
Architecture
Maxwell
GCN 2.0
Process Node
28 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
1152 or 640+29%
896
Compute (TFLOPS)
1.389 TFLOPS
1.792 TFLOPS+29%
ROPs
16
16
TMUs
40
56+40%
L1 Cache
320 KB+43%
224 KB
L2 Cache
2 MB+700%
0.25 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureGeForce GTX 860MRadeon HD 7790
Upscaling Tech
FSR 2.1 (Compatible)
FSR 1.0 (Software)
Frame Generation
FSR 3 (Compatible)
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
Standard
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

Both cards feature 2 GB of GDDR5. Bus width: 128-bit vs 128-bit. L2 Cache: 2 MB (GeForce GTX 860M) vs 0.25 MB (Radeon HD 7790) — the GeForce GTX 860M has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 860MRadeon HD 7790
VRAM Capacity
2 GB
2 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
Unknown
96 GB/s
Bus Width
128-bit
128-bit
L2 Cache
2 MB+700%
0.25 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 11.0 (GeForce GTX 860M) vs 12 (12_0) (Radeon HD 7790). Vulkan: 1.2 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.5 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 1 vs 5.

FeatureGeForce GTX 860MRadeon HD 7790
DirectX
11.0
12 (12_0)+9%
Vulkan
1.2
1.3+8%
OpenGL
4.5
4.6+2%
Max Displays
1
5+400%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 2.0 (GeForce GTX 860M) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon HD 7790). Decoder: PureVideo HD VP6 vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1,MPEG-4 ASP,H.265 (GeForce GTX 860M) vs H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2,MPEG-4 (Radeon HD 7790).

FeatureGeForce GTX 860MRadeon HD 7790
Encoder
NVENC 2.0
VCE 2.0
Decoder
PureVideo HD VP6
UVD 4.2
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1,MPEG-4 ASP,H.265
H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2,MPEG-4
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 860M draws 75W versus the Radeon HD 7790's 85W — a 12.5% difference. The GeForce GTX 860M is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 350W (GeForce GTX 860M) vs 400W (Radeon HD 7790). Power connectors: PCIe-powered vs 1x 6-pin. Card length: 0mm vs 183mm, occupying 0 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 70.

FeatureGeForce GTX 860MRadeon HD 7790
TDP
75W-12%
85W
Recommended PSU
350W-13%
400W
Power Connector
PCIe-powered
1x 6-pin
Length
0mm
183mm
Height
0mm
111mm
Slots
0-100%
2
Temp (Load)
80°C
70-13%
Perf/Watt
41.3+13%
36.4
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon HD 7790 costs 20% less ($10 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 61.9 (GeForce GTX 860M) vs 77.3 (Radeon HD 7790) — the Radeon HD 7790 offers 24.9% better value. The GeForce GTX 860M is the newer GPU (2014 vs 2013).

FeatureGeForce GTX 860MRadeon HD 7790
MSRP
$149
Avg Price (30d)
$50
$40-20%
Performance per Dollar
61.9
77.3+25%
Codename
GM107
Bonaire
Release
January 13 2014
March 22 2013
Ranking
#578
#579