Core i5-12400F
VS
Core i7-12700E

Core i5-12400F vs Core i7-12700E

Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
VS
Intel

Core i7-12700E

12 Cores20 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2022

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i7-12700E

#166
Ryzen 7 5700X3D
MSRP: $249|Avg: $249
104%
#167
Ryzen 3 8300GE
MSRP: $129|Avg: $129
103%
#168
Core i3-13100T
MSRP: $134|Avg: $122
103%
#169
Core i5-10600T
MSRP: $213|Avg: $110
103%
#170
Ryzen 3 3200G
MSRP: $100|Avg: $67
103%
#171
Core Ultra 9 285
MSRP: $589|Avg: $550
103%
#172
Core i9-13900KS
MSRP: $699|Avg: $580
103%
#173
Ryzen 5 2400G
MSRP: $169|Avg: $84
102%
#174
Ryzen 9 9950X3D
MSRP: $699|Avg: $675
102%
#175
Ryzen 3 PRO 4350G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $105.5
102%
#176
Core i7-13700
MSRP: $384|Avg: $350
102%
#177
Athlon 200GE
MSRP: $55|Avg: $40
101%
#178
Core i5-13500E
MSRP: $235|Avg: $235
101%
#179
Core i5-12500E
MSRP: $225|Avg: $200
100%
#180
Core i9-11900
MSRP: $439|Avg: $220
100%
#181
Core i7-12700E
MSRP: $314|Avg: $278
100%
#182
Core i3-14100T
MSRP: $134|Avg: $135
100%
#183
Core i5-13400T
MSRP: $221|Avg: $200
100%
#184
Core i3-12300
MSRP: $143|Avg: $143
99%
#185
Core i5-10505
MSRP: $192|Avg: $120
98%
#186
Ryzen 3 4300G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $100
98%
#187
Ryzen 9 3950X
MSRP: $749|Avg: $389
97%
#188
Ryzen 5 PRO 4655G
MSRP: $165|Avg: $165
97%
#189
Ryzen 7 4700GE
MSRP: $299|Avg: $200
96%
#190
Core i5-10400T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $100
96%
#191
Core i5-10600KF
MSRP: $250|Avg: $145
96%
#192
Ryzen 3 PRO 3200GE
MSRP: $99|Avg: $70
96%
#193
Core i9-12900F
MSRP: $494|Avg: $370
95%
#194
Core i5-12400
MSRP: $209|Avg: $195
95%
#195
Ryzen 5 7400
MSRP: $229|Avg: $229
94%
#196
Ryzen 9 9900X3D
MSRP: $599|Avg: $589
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Leadership: The Core i7-12700E delivers superior performance across the board. It outperforms the Core i5-12400F in both compute-intensive tasks (36.7% faster) and gaming workloads.
InsightCore i5-12400FCore i7-12700E
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($278)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / 10 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Value Proposition: The Core i5-12400F offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $110 (vs $278), it costs 60% less. While offering lower overall performance, it results in a 74% higher cost efficiency score compared to the Core i7-12700E.
InsightCore i5-12400FCore i7-12700E
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+74%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($278)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12400F and Core i7-12700E

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Intel

Core i7-12700E

The Core i7-12700E is manufactured by Intel. It was released in Janeiro 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 28,302 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Core i7-12700E offers 12 cores / 20 threads — the Core i7-12700E has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F versus 4.8 GHz on the Core i7-12700E — a 8.7% clock advantage for the Core i7-12700E (base: 2.5 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). Both are built on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture using a Intel 7 nm process. In PassMark, the Core i5-12400F scores 19,532 against the Core i7-12700E's 28,302 — a 36.7% lead for the Core i7-12700E. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 12,380 vs 20,000 (47.1% advantage for the Core i7-12700E). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,700 vs 2,202, a 25.7% lead for the Core i7-12700E that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 657 vs 11,981 (179.2% advantage for the Core i7-12700E). L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F vs 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700E.

FeatureCore i5-12400FCore i7-12700E
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
12 / 20+100%
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz
4.8 GHz+9%
Base Clock
2.5 GHz+19%
2.1 GHz
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)
25 MB (total)+39%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
1.25 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm-30%
10 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Alder Lake-S (2022)
PassMark
19,532
28,302+45%
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
20,000+62%
Geekbench 6 Single
1,700
2,202+30%
Geekbench 6 Multi
657
11,981+1724%
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the LGA1700 socket with PCIe 3.0. Both support up to DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 20 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F) and R680E,Q670,H610E (Core i7-12700E).

FeatureCore i5-12400FCore i7-12700E
Socket
LGA1700
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 5.0+67%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
DDR5-4800 / DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Both support VT-x, VT-d, EPT virtualization. The Core i7-12700E includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 770), while the Core i5-12400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value, Core i7-12700E targets Industrial Computing / Professional Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600; Core i7-12700E rivals Ryzen 7 5800X.

FeatureCore i5-12400FCore i7-12700E
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
Intel UHD Graphics 770
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value
Industrial Computing / Professional Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-12400F launched at $174 MSRP, while the Core i7-12700E debuted at $314. At current prices ($110 vs $278), the Core i5-12400F is $168 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-12400F delivers 177.6 pts/$ vs 101.8 pts/$ for the Core i7-12700E — making the Core i5-12400F the 54.2% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-12400FCore i7-12700E
MSRP
$174-45%
$314
Avg Price (30d)
$110-60%
$278
Performance per Dollar
177.6+74%
101.8
Release Date
2022
2022