
Iris Xe Graphics MAX vs Radeon HD 5850

Iris Xe Graphics MAX
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Radeon HD 5850
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Iris Xe Graphics MAX
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Comparison
About G3D Mark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
⚠️ Generational Difference
The Iris Xe Graphics MAX is significantly newer (2020 vs 2009). The Iris Xe Graphics MAX likely supports modern features like Ray Tracing, Tensor Cores, and DLSS/FSR upscaling, which act as force multipliers for performance. The Radeon HD 5850 lacks this hardware feature set, limiting its longevity in modern titles despite any raw power similarities.
🚀 Performance Leadership
The Iris Xe Graphics MAX is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 0.9% higher G3D Mark score. However, the Radeon HD 5850 offers more VRAM, which may be beneficial for texture-heavy scenarios at higher resolutions.
| Insight | Iris Xe Graphics MAX | Radeon HD 5850 |
|---|---|---|
| Performance | ✅Leading raw performance (+0.9%) | ❌Lower raw frame rates (-0.9%) |
| Longevity | Generation 12.1 (2020−2021) (10nm) | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2009 / TeraScale 2 (2009−2015)) |
| Ecosystem | Supports FSR Upscaling | Supports FSR Upscaling |
| VRAM | ❌ Less VRAM capacity | ✅ More VRAM (+100+%) |
| Efficiency | 💡 Excellent Perf/Watt | ⚡ Higher Power Consumption |
| Case Fit | — | — |
💎 Value Proposition
The Radeon HD 5850 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $30 versus $40 for the Iris Xe Graphics MAX, it costs 25% less. While it maintains basic entry-level capabilities, this results in a 32.2% higher cost efficiency score.
| Insight | Iris Xe Graphics MAX | Radeon HD 5850 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌Lower cost efficiency | ✅Better overall value (+32.2%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️Higher upfront cost ($40) | ✅More affordable ($30) |
Performance Check
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Iris Xe Graphics MAX and Radeon HD 5850

Iris Xe Graphics MAX
The Iris Xe Graphics MAX is manufactured by Intel. It was released in October 31 2020. It features the Generation 12.1 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1650 MHz. It has 768 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 25W. Manufactured using 10 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 1,972 points.

Radeon HD 5850
The Radeon HD 5850 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in September 30 2009. It features the TeraScale 2 architecture. The core clock speed is 725 MHz. It has 1440 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 151W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 1,955 points. Launch price was $299.
Graphics Performance
The Iris Xe Graphics MAX scores 1,972 and the Radeon HD 5850 reaches 1,955 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.9% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Iris Xe Graphics MAX is built on Generation 12.1 while the Radeon HD 5850 uses TeraScale 2, both on 10 nm vs 40 nm. Shader units: 768 (Iris Xe Graphics MAX) vs 1,440 (Radeon HD 5850). Raw compute: 2.534 TFLOPS (Iris Xe Graphics MAX) vs 2.088 TFLOPS (Radeon HD 5850).
| Feature | Iris Xe Graphics MAX | Radeon HD 5850 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 1,972 | 1,955 |
| Architecture | Generation 12.1 | TeraScale 2 |
| Process Node | 10 nm | 40 nm |
| Shading Units | 768 | 1440+88% |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 2.534 TFLOPS+21% | 2.088 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | 24 | 32+33% |
| TMUs | 48 | 72+50% |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
| Feature | Iris Xe Graphics MAX | Radeon HD 5850 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR 1.0 (Software) | FSR 1.0 (Software) |
| Frame Generation | Not Supported | Not Supported |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | Standard | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The Iris Xe Graphics MAX comes with 0 MB of VRAM, while the Radeon HD 5850 has 2 GB. The Radeon HD 5850 offers 100+% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: System vs 256-bit.
| Feature | Iris Xe Graphics MAX | Radeon HD 5850 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | Shared System RAM | 2 GB |
| Memory Type | Shared | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | System | 128 GB/s |
| Bus Width | System | 256-bit |
Media & Encoding
Supported codecs: H.264,HEVC,AV1 (Iris Xe Graphics MAX) vs H.264 (Radeon HD 5850).
| Feature | Iris Xe Graphics MAX | Radeon HD 5850 |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | QuickSync | — |
| Decoder | QuickSync | — |
| Codecs | H.264,HEVC,AV1 | H.264 |
Power & Dimensions
The Iris Xe Graphics MAX draws 25W versus the Radeon HD 5850's 151W — a 143.2% difference. The Iris Xe Graphics MAX is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 1W (Iris Xe Graphics MAX) vs 500W (Radeon HD 5850). Power connectors: Integrated vs 2x 6-pin.
| Feature | Iris Xe Graphics MAX | Radeon HD 5850 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 25W-83% | 151W |
| Recommended PSU | 1W-100% | 500W |
| Power Connector | Integrated | 2x 6-pin |
| Temp (Load) | 85°C | — |
| Perf/Watt | 78.9+512% | 12.9 |
Value Analysis
The Iris Xe Graphics MAX launched at $55 MSRP and currently averages $40, while the Radeon HD 5850 launched at $299 and now averages $30. The Radeon HD 5850 costs 25% less ($10 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 49.3 (Iris Xe Graphics MAX) vs 65.2 (Radeon HD 5850) — the Radeon HD 5850 offers 32.3% better value. The Iris Xe Graphics MAX is the newer GPU (2020 vs 2009).
| Feature | Iris Xe Graphics MAX | Radeon HD 5850 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $55-82% | $299 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $40 | $30-25% |
| Performance per Dollar | 49.3 | 65.2+32% |
| Codename | DG1 | Cypress |
| Release | October 31 2020 | September 30 2009 |
| Ranking | #685 | #682 |
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